CYC_CHLRE
ID CYC_CHLRE Reviewed; 112 AA.
AC P15451;
DT 01-APR-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 141.
DE RecName: Full=Cytochrome c;
GN Name=CYC1;
OS Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (Chlamydomonas smithii).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Chlorophyta; core chlorophytes; Chlorophyceae;
OC CS clade; Chlamydomonadales; Chlamydomonadaceae; Chlamydomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3055;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC STRAIN=137c / CC-125, and cw15;
RX PubMed=2853233; DOI=10.1007/bf02143507;
RA Amati B.B., Goldschmidt-Clermont M., Wallace C.J.A., Rochaix J.-D.;
RT "cDNA and deduced amino acid sequences of cytochrome c from Chlamydomonas
RT reinhardtii: unexpected functional and phylogenetic implications.";
RL J. Mol. Evol. 28:151-160(1988).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=137c / CC-125;
RX PubMed=11148274; DOI=10.1093/pcp/pcd044;
RA Felitti S.A., Chan R.L., Sierra M.G., Gonzalez D.H.;
RT "The cytochrome c gene from the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
RT Structure and expression in wild-type cells and in obligate
RT photoautotrophic (dk) mutants.";
RL Plant Cell Physiol. 41:1149-1156(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Electron carrier protein. The oxidized form of the cytochrome
CC c heme group can accept an electron from the heme group of the
CC cytochrome c1 subunit of cytochrome reductase. Cytochrome c then
CC transfers this electron to the cytochrome oxidase complex, the final
CC protein carrier in the mitochondrial electron-transport chain.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion intermembrane space. Note=Loosely
CC associated with the inner membrane.
CC -!- PTM: Binds 1 heme c group covalently per subunit.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome c family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Protein Spotlight; Note=Life shuttle - Issue 76 of
CC November 2006;
CC URL="https://web.expasy.org/spotlight/back_issues/076";
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DR EMBL; M35173; AAA33084.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; Z99829; CAB16954.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S29514; S29514.
DR RefSeq; XP_001696912.1; XM_001696860.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P15451; -.
DR SMR; P15451; -.
DR STRING; 3055.EDP00604; -.
DR PRIDE; P15451; -.
DR ProMEX; P15451; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; PNW75327; PNW75327; CHLRE_12g522600v5.
DR GeneID; 5722552; -.
DR Gramene; PNW75327; PNW75327; CHLRE_12g522600v5.
DR KEGG; cre:CHLRE_12g522600v5; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG3453; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_060944_3_0_1; -.
DR OMA; WTDANLD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1533604at2759; -.
DR GO; GO:0005758; C:mitochondrial intermembrane space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0070469; C:respirasome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0010336; P:gibberellic acid homeostasis; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.760.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR009056; Cyt_c-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036909; Cyt_c-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002327; Cyt_c_1A/1B.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11961; PTHR11961; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00034; Cytochrom_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00604; CYTCHRMECIAB.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46626; SSF46626; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51007; CYTC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Electron transport; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion;
KW Respiratory chain; Transport.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CHAIN 2..112
FT /note="Cytochrome c"
FT /id="PRO_0000108291"
FT BINDING 23
FT /ligand="heme c"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT /note="covalent"
FT BINDING 26
FT /ligand="heme c"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT /note="covalent"
FT BINDING 27
FT /ligand="heme c"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT BINDING 89
FT /ligand="heme c"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
SQ SEQUENCE 112 AA; 11958 MW; ABFACEE87C08E212 CRC64;
MSTFAEAPAG DLARGEKIFK TKCAQCHVAE KGGGHKQGPN LGGLFGRVSG TAAGFAYSKA
NKEAAVTWGE STLYEYLLNP KKYMPGNKMV FAGLKKPEER ADLIAYLKQA TA