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CYC_DICDI
ID   CYC_DICDI               Reviewed;         113 AA.
AC   Q869N1; Q553C6;
DT   08-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome c;
GN   Name=cytC; ORFNames=DDB_G0275537;
OS   Dictyostelium discoideum (Slime mold).
OC   Eukaryota; Amoebozoa; Evosea; Eumycetozoa; Dictyostelia; Dictyosteliales;
OC   Dictyosteliaceae; Dictyostelium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=44689;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AX4;
RX   PubMed=12097910; DOI=10.1038/nature00847;
RA   Gloeckner G., Eichinger L., Szafranski K., Pachebat J.A., Bankier A.T.,
RA   Dear P.H., Lehmann R., Baumgart C., Parra G., Abril J.F., Guigo R.,
RA   Kumpf K., Tunggal B., Cox E.C., Quail M.A., Platzer M., Rosenthal A.,
RA   Noegel A.A.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL   Nature 418:79-85(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AX4;
RX   PubMed=15875012; DOI=10.1038/nature03481;
RA   Eichinger L., Pachebat J.A., Gloeckner G., Rajandream M.A., Sucgang R.,
RA   Berriman M., Song J., Olsen R., Szafranski K., Xu Q., Tunggal B.,
RA   Kummerfeld S., Madera M., Konfortov B.A., Rivero F., Bankier A.T.,
RA   Lehmann R., Hamlin N., Davies R., Gaudet P., Fey P., Pilcher K., Chen G.,
RA   Saunders D., Sodergren E.J., Davis P., Kerhornou A., Nie X., Hall N.,
RA   Anjard C., Hemphill L., Bason N., Farbrother P., Desany B., Just E.,
RA   Morio T., Rost R., Churcher C.M., Cooper J., Haydock S., van Driessche N.,
RA   Cronin A., Goodhead I., Muzny D.M., Mourier T., Pain A., Lu M., Harper D.,
RA   Lindsay R., Hauser H., James K.D., Quiles M., Madan Babu M., Saito T.,
RA   Buchrieser C., Wardroper A., Felder M., Thangavelu M., Johnson D.,
RA   Knights A., Loulseged H., Mungall K.L., Oliver K., Price C., Quail M.A.,
RA   Urushihara H., Hernandez J., Rabbinowitsch E., Steffen D., Sanders M.,
RA   Ma J., Kohara Y., Sharp S., Simmonds M.N., Spiegler S., Tivey A.,
RA   Sugano S., White B., Walker D., Woodward J.R., Winckler T., Tanaka Y.,
RA   Shaulsky G., Schleicher M., Weinstock G.M., Rosenthal A., Cox E.C.,
RA   Chisholm R.L., Gibbs R.A., Loomis W.F., Platzer M., Kay R.R.,
RA   Williams J.G., Dear P.H., Noegel A.A., Barrell B.G., Kuspa A.;
RT   "The genome of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL   Nature 435:43-57(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Electron carrier protein. The oxidized form of the cytochrome
CC       c heme group can accept an electron from the heme group of the
CC       cytochrome c1 subunit of cytochrome reductase. Cytochrome c then
CC       transfers this electron to the cytochrome oxidase complex, the final
CC       protein carrier in the mitochondrial electron-transport chain (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion intermembrane space {ECO:0000250}.
CC       Note=Loosely associated with the inner membrane. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Binds 1 heme c group covalently per subunit. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome c family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AAFI02000013; EAL69519.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_643492.1; XM_638400.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q869N1; -.
DR   SMR; Q869N1; -.
DR   STRING; 44689.DDB0216257; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q869N1; -.
DR   EnsemblProtists; EAL69519; EAL69519; DDB_G0275537.
DR   GeneID; 8620073; -.
DR   KEGG; ddi:DDB_G0275537; -.
DR   dictyBase; DDB_G0275537; cytC.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3453; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_060944_3_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q869N1; -.
DR   OMA; AQCHTIN; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q869N1; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DDI-111457; Release of apoptotic factors from the mitochondria.
DR   Reactome; R-DDI-2151201; Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis.
DR   Reactome; R-DDI-3299685; Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species.
DR   Reactome; R-DDI-5620971; Pyroptosis.
DR   Reactome; R-DDI-611105; Respiratory electron transport.
DR   PRO; PR:Q869N1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002195; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0005758; C:mitochondrial intermembrane space; ISS:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0070469; C:respirasome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; ISS:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006123; P:mitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen; ISS:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006122; P:mitochondrial electron transport, ubiquinol to cytochrome c; ISS:dictyBase.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.760.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009056; Cyt_c-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036909; Cyt_c-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002327; Cyt_c_1A/1B.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11961; PTHR11961; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00034; Cytochrom_C; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00604; CYTCHRMECIAB.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46626; SSF46626; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51007; CYTC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Electron transport; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion;
KW   Reference proteome; Respiratory chain; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..113
FT                   /note="Cytochrome c"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000327859"
FT   BINDING         21
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00433"
FT   BINDING         24
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00433"
FT   BINDING         25
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00433"
FT   BINDING         90
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00433"
SQ   SEQUENCE   113 AA;  12715 MW;  9729C15E8DF3AA17 CRC64;
     MSDIIARGNV ENGDKLFKAR CAQCHTTANG APNKQGPNLY GLFFPKSRSF PGYAYSDPNK
     NTGKFCIMWG EQTLFDYLEN PKKYIPKTKM AFAGFKSEQD RADVVAYLEQ STK
 
 
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