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CYC_WHEAT
ID   CYC_WHEAT               Reviewed;         112 AA.
AC   P00068;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-JUL-1986, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 127.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome c;
OS   Triticum aestivum (Wheat).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Pooideae; Triticodae; Triticeae; Triticinae; Triticum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4565;
RN   [1]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE, AND ACETYLATION AT ALA-1.
RX   PubMed=5298061; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)99634-1;
RA   Stevens F.C., Glazer A.N., Smith E.L.;
RT   "The amino acid sequence of wheat germ cytochrome c.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 242:2764-2779(1967).
RN   [2]
RP   METHYLATION AT LYS-80 AND LYS-94.
RX   PubMed=4304194; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)91855-7;
RA   Delange R.J., Glazer A.N., Smith E.L.;
RT   "Presence and location of an unusual amino acid, epsilon-N-trimethyllysine,
RT   in cytochrome c of wheat germ and Neurospora.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 244:1385-1388(1969).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Electron carrier protein. The oxidized form of the cytochrome
CC       c heme group can accept an electron from the heme group of the
CC       cytochrome c1 subunit of cytochrome reductase. Cytochrome c then
CC       transfers this electron to the cytochrome oxidase complex, the final
CC       protein carrier in the mitochondrial electron-transport chain.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion intermembrane space. Note=Loosely
CC       associated with the inner membrane.
CC   -!- PTM: Binds 1 heme c group covalently per subunit.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The tentative assignment of Gln-24 and Glu-69 is based
CC       on indirect evidence (electrophoretic mobilities and comparisons with
CC       other cytochromes c).
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome c family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Protein Spotlight; Note=Life shuttle - Issue 76 of
CC       November 2006;
CC       URL="https://web.expasy.org/spotlight/back_issues/076";
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DR   PIR; A00060; CCWT.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P00068; -.
DR   SMR; P00068; -.
DR   STRING; 4565.Traes_1AL_45A9AD1EA.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P00068; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesCAD_scaffold_038108_01G000200.1; TraesCAD_scaffold_038108_01G000200.1; TraesCAD_scaffold_038108_01G000200.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesCLE_scaffold_060241_01G000100.1; TraesCLE_scaffold_060241_01G000100.1; TraesCLE_scaffold_060241_01G000100.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesPAR_scaffold_050924_01G000200.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_050924_01G000200.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_050924_01G000200.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesROB_scaffold_057684_01G000400.1; TraesROB_scaffold_057684_01G000400.1; TraesROB_scaffold_057684_01G000400.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesWEE_scaffold_035863_01G000400.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_035863_01G000400.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_035863_01G000400.
DR   Gramene; TraesCAD_scaffold_038108_01G000200.1; TraesCAD_scaffold_038108_01G000200.1; TraesCAD_scaffold_038108_01G000200.
DR   Gramene; TraesCLE_scaffold_060241_01G000100.1; TraesCLE_scaffold_060241_01G000100.1; TraesCLE_scaffold_060241_01G000100.
DR   Gramene; TraesPAR_scaffold_050924_01G000200.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_050924_01G000200.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_050924_01G000200.
DR   Gramene; TraesROB_scaffold_057684_01G000400.1; TraesROB_scaffold_057684_01G000400.1; TraesROB_scaffold_057684_01G000400.
DR   Gramene; TraesWEE_scaffold_035863_01G000400.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_035863_01G000400.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_035863_01G000400.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3453; Eukaryota.
DR   OMA; YSDAMKN; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P00068; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000019116; Unplaced.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P00068; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005758; C:mitochondrial intermembrane space; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0070469; C:respirasome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006123; P:mitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006122; P:mitochondrial electron transport, ubiquinol to cytochrome c; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.760.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009056; Cyt_c-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036909; Cyt_c-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002327; Cyt_c_1A/1B.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11961; PTHR11961; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00034; Cytochrom_C; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00604; CYTCHRMECIAB.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46626; SSF46626; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51007; CYTC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Direct protein sequencing; Electron transport; Heme; Iron;
KW   Metal-binding; Methylation; Mitochondrion; Reference proteome;
KW   Respiratory chain; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..112
FT                   /note="Cytochrome c"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000108313"
FT   BINDING         22
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00433,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:5298061"
FT   BINDING         25
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00433,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:5298061"
FT   BINDING         26
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT   BINDING         88
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT   MOD_RES         1
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:5298061"
FT   MOD_RES         80
FT                   /note="N6,N6,N6-trimethyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:4304194"
FT   MOD_RES         94
FT                   /note="N6,N6,N6-trimethyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:4304194"
SQ   SEQUENCE   112 AA;  12048 MW;  A66BC561B6E5F863 CRC64;
     ASFSEAPPGN PDAGAKIFKT KCAQCHTVDA GAGHKQGPNL HGLFGRQSGT TAGYSYSAAN
     KNKAVEWEEN TLYDYLLNPK KYIPGTKMVF PGLKKPQDRA DLIAYLKKAT SS
 
 
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