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CYF_CHLAT
ID   CYF_CHLAT               Reviewed;         319 AA.
AC   Q19V68;
DT   01-JUL-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-FEB-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome f {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=petA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
OS   Chlorokybus atmophyticus (Soil alga).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Chlorokybophyceae; Chlorokybales;
OC   Chlorokybaceae; Chlorokybus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3144;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SAG 48.80;
RX   PubMed=17222354; DOI=10.1186/1741-7007-5-2;
RA   Lemieux C., Otis C., Turmel M.;
RT   "A clade uniting the green algae Mesostigma viride and Chlorokybus
RT   atmophyticus represents the deepest branch of the Streptophyta in
RT   chloroplast genome-based phylogenies.";
RL   BMC Biol. 5:2-2(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates
CC       electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I
CC       (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are
CC       cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, petD), cytochrome f and
CC       the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and
CC       PetN. The complex functions as a dimer (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome f family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00610}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ422812; ABD62201.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001019144.1; NC_008822.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q19V68; -.
DR   SMR; Q19V68; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q19V68; -.
DR   GeneID; 4783327; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0031361; C:integral component of thylakoid membrane; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.830; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00610; Cytb6_f_cytF; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024058; Cyt-f_TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR002325; Cyt_f.
DR   InterPro; IPR024094; Cyt_f_lg_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036826; Cyt_f_lg_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011054; Rudment_hybrid_motif.
DR   Pfam; PF01333; Apocytochr_F_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16639; Apocytochr_F_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00610; CYTOCHROMEF.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103431; SSF103431; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49441; SSF49441; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51246; SSF51246; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51010; CYTF; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chloroplast; Electron transport; Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Photosynthesis; Plastid; Signal; Thylakoid; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   CHAIN           36..319
FT                   /note="Cytochrome f"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000342054"
FT   TRANSMEM        285..305
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   BINDING         36
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   BINDING         56
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   BINDING         59
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   BINDING         60
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
SQ   SEQUENCE   319 AA;  34971 MW;  AC68D2FF7BC3AC13 CRC64;
     MFQQMQKISL KLLKTTFLFL FATFILVGLP STSQAYPIFA QQAYENPREA TGRIVCANCH
     LAKKSVDIEV PQAVLPNTVF EAVVKIPYDI QLKQVLANGK KGGLNVGAVL ILPEGFQIAP
     ADRIPEEMKS KIGNLYYQPY SAEKKNIVVV GPIPGKTYQE IVFPILSPDP AKDKGTHFFK
     YPIYVGGNRG RGQIYPDGSK SNNNVYNAST TGKIIQITAK PKGGYILNIE TPDGATIEEK
     IPAGPELIVS EGQSVKADQP LTKNPNVGGF GQTEGEIVLQ NPARIQGLIA FFISVIIAQT
     FLVLKKKQFE RVQLAEMNF
 
 
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