CYF_CHLAT
ID CYF_CHLAT Reviewed; 319 AA.
AC Q19V68;
DT 01-JUL-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-FEB-2007, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Cytochrome f {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=petA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
OS Chlorokybus atmophyticus (Soil alga).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Chlorokybophyceae; Chlorokybales;
OC Chlorokybaceae; Chlorokybus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3144;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SAG 48.80;
RX PubMed=17222354; DOI=10.1186/1741-7007-5-2;
RA Lemieux C., Otis C., Turmel M.;
RT "A clade uniting the green algae Mesostigma viride and Chlorokybus
RT atmophyticus represents the deepest branch of the Streptophyta in
RT chloroplast genome-based phylogenies.";
RL BMC Biol. 5:2-2(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates
CC electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I
CC (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
CC Note=Binds 1 heme group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are
CC cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, petD), cytochrome f and
CC the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and
CC PetN. The complex functions as a dimer (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome f family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00610}.
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DR EMBL; DQ422812; ABD62201.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_001019144.1; NC_008822.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q19V68; -.
DR SMR; Q19V68; -.
DR PRIDE; Q19V68; -.
DR GeneID; 4783327; -.
DR GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0031361; C:integral component of thylakoid membrane; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.830; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00610; Cytb6_f_cytF; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR024058; Cyt-f_TM.
DR InterPro; IPR002325; Cyt_f.
DR InterPro; IPR024094; Cyt_f_lg_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036826; Cyt_f_lg_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011054; Rudment_hybrid_motif.
DR Pfam; PF01333; Apocytochr_F_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF16639; Apocytochr_F_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00610; CYTOCHROMEF.
DR SUPFAM; SSF103431; SSF103431; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF49441; SSF49441; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51246; SSF51246; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51010; CYTF; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chloroplast; Electron transport; Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW Photosynthesis; Plastid; Signal; Thylakoid; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT SIGNAL 1..35
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT CHAIN 36..319
FT /note="Cytochrome f"
FT /id="PRO_0000342054"
FT TRANSMEM 285..305
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT BINDING 36
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT BINDING 56
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /note="covalent"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT BINDING 59
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /note="covalent"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT BINDING 60
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
SQ SEQUENCE 319 AA; 34971 MW; AC68D2FF7BC3AC13 CRC64;
MFQQMQKISL KLLKTTFLFL FATFILVGLP STSQAYPIFA QQAYENPREA TGRIVCANCH
LAKKSVDIEV PQAVLPNTVF EAVVKIPYDI QLKQVLANGK KGGLNVGAVL ILPEGFQIAP
ADRIPEEMKS KIGNLYYQPY SAEKKNIVVV GPIPGKTYQE IVFPILSPDP AKDKGTHFFK
YPIYVGGNRG RGQIYPDGSK SNNNVYNAST TGKIIQITAK PKGGYILNIE TPDGATIEEK
IPAGPELIVS EGQSVKADQP LTKNPNVGGF GQTEGEIVLQ NPARIQGLIA FFISVIIAQT
FLVLKKKQFE RVQLAEMNF