ID   CYF_EMIHU               Reviewed;         312 AA.
AC   Q4G3D7;
DT   06-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-AUG-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome f {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=petA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
OS   Emiliania huxleyi (Coccolithophore) (Pontosphaera huxleyi).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Haptista; Haptophyta; Prymnesiophyceae; Isochrysidales;
OC   Noelaerhabdaceae; Emiliania.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=2903;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CCMP373 / CSIRO-CS-57 / BT6;
RX   PubMed=16303746; DOI=10.1093/dnares/12.2.151;
RA   Sanchez-Puerta M.V., Bachvaroff T.R., Delwiche C.F.;
RT   "The complete plastid genome sequence of the haptophyte Emiliania huxleyi:
RT   a comparison to other plastid genomes.";
RL   DNA Res. 12:151-156(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates
CC       electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I
CC       (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are
CC       cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, petD), cytochrome f and
CC       the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and
CC       PetN. The complex functions as a dimer (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome f family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00610}.
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DR   EMBL; AY741371; AAX13829.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_277330.1; NC_007288.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4G3D7; -.
DR   SMR; Q4G3D7; -.
DR   GeneID; 3562560; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000013827; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0031361; C:integral component of thylakoid membrane; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.830; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00610; Cytb6_f_cytF; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024058; Cyt-f_TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR002325; Cyt_f.
DR   InterPro; IPR024094; Cyt_f_lg_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036826; Cyt_f_lg_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011054; Rudment_hybrid_motif.
DR   Pfam; PF01333; Apocytochr_F_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16639; Apocytochr_F_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00610; CYTOCHROMEF.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103431; SSF103431; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49441; SSF49441; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51246; SSF51246; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51010; CYTF; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chloroplast; Electron transport; Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Photosynthesis; Plastid; Reference proteome; Signal; Thylakoid;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   CHAIN           29..312
FT                   /note="Cytochrome f"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000275465"
FT   TRANSMEM        278..298
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   BINDING         29
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   BINDING         49
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   BINDING         52
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   BINDING         53
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
SQ   SEQUENCE   312 AA;  33641 MW;  B9F5DCC20E789BD5 CRC64;
     MQISKFFKFV FISVSLCGSL LFPQMANAYP VFAQQAYDNP REATGRIVCA NCHLAQKPTE
     VEVPQAVLPD TVFEAVVNIP YDTKVQQVTA SGTPGPLNVG AVVILPEGFK LAPKGRMSDE
     LKAKTKGVFV QPYSKTRPNI LVVGPILGEK NREVTFPILA PDPAQDKSVH YLNYPIYVGA
     NRGRGQVYPS GEKSNNNTFT STAAGKVTAI EAGDKGTTRV TIQTAAGEAK EQTVPAGLKV
     SVKTGDVIQA DQALSYNPNV GGFGQAETEV ILQSPNRVKG MIAFFFTVTV AQILLVLKKK
     QFEKVQAAEM NF