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CYF_HELAN
ID   CYF_HELAN               Reviewed;         320 AA.
AC   Q1KXU6;
DT   06-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome f {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=petA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
OS   Helianthus annuus (Common sunflower).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   asterids; campanulids; Asterales; Asteraceae; Asteroideae;
OC   Heliantheae alliance; Heliantheae; Helianthus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4232;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. HA383;
RA   Timme R.E., Kuehl J.V., Boore J.L., Jansen R.K.;
RT   "A comparison of the first two published chloroplast genomes in Asteraceae:
RT   Lactuca and Helianthus.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates
CC       electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I
CC       (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are
CC       cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, petD), cytochrome f and
CC       the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and
CC       PetN. The complex functions as a dimer (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome f family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00610}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ383815; ABD47159.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_588130.1; NC_007977.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1KXU6; -.
DR   SMR; Q1KXU6; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; mRNA:HanXRQr2_Chr02g0061591; CDS:HanXRQr2_Chr02g0061591.1; HanXRQr2_Chr02g0061591.
DR   EnsemblPlants; mRNA:HanXRQr2_Chr11g0496401; CDS:HanXRQr2_Chr11g0496401.1; HanXRQr2_Chr11g0496401.
DR   GeneID; 4055667; -.
DR   Gramene; mRNA:HanXRQr2_Chr02g0061591; CDS:HanXRQr2_Chr02g0061591.1; HanXRQr2_Chr02g0061591.
DR   Gramene; mRNA:HanXRQr2_Chr11g0496401; CDS:HanXRQr2_Chr11g0496401.1; HanXRQr2_Chr11g0496401.
DR   KEGG; han:4055667; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 826802at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q1KXU6; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0031361; C:integral component of thylakoid membrane; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.830; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00610; Cytb6_f_cytF; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024058; Cyt-f_TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR002325; Cyt_f.
DR   InterPro; IPR024094; Cyt_f_lg_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036826; Cyt_f_lg_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011054; Rudment_hybrid_motif.
DR   Pfam; PF01333; Apocytochr_F_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16639; Apocytochr_F_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00610; CYTOCHROMEF.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103431; SSF103431; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49441; SSF49441; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51246; SSF51246; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51010; CYTF; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chloroplast; Electron transport; Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Photosynthesis; Plastid; Signal; Thylakoid; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   CHAIN           36..320
FT                   /note="Cytochrome f"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000275419"
FT   TRANSMEM        286..306
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   BINDING         36
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   BINDING         56
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   BINDING         59
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   BINDING         60
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
SQ   SEQUENCE   320 AA;  35204 MW;  3F403569AF764E92 CRC64;
     MQTRNTFSWI KEQITRSISA SLMIYIITRT SISNAYPIFA QQGYENPREA TGRIVCANCH
     LANKPVDIEV PQAVLPDTVF EAVVRIPYDT QLKQVLANGK KGGLNVGAVL ILPEGFELAP
     PDRISPEIKE KMGNLSFQSY RPNQKNILVI GPVPGQKYSE ITFPILSPDP ATKKDIHFLK
     YPIYVGGNRG RGQIYPDGSK SNNTVYNATA SGIVSKILRK EKGGYEITIA DASDGRQVVD
     IIPPGPELLV SEGESIKLDQ PLTSNPNVGG FGQGDAEIVL QDPLRVQGLL FFFAAVILAQ
     IFLVLKKKQF EKVQLSEMNF
 
 
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