CYF_NEPOL
ID CYF_NEPOL Reviewed; 313 AA.
AC Q9TKZ1;
DT 10-JAN-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=Cytochrome f {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=petA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
OS Nephroselmis olivacea (Green alga).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Chlorophyta; Nephroselmidophyceae;
OC Nephroselmidales; Nephroselmidaceae; Nephroselmis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=31312;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NIES-484 / S-N-5-8;
RX PubMed=10468594; DOI=10.1073/pnas.96.18.10248;
RA Turmel M., Otis C., Lemieux C.;
RT "The complete chloroplast DNA sequence of the green alga Nephroselmis
RT olivacea: insights into the architecture of ancestral chloroplast
RT genomes.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96:10248-10253(1999).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates
CC electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I
CC (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
CC Note=Binds 1 heme group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are
CC cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, petD), cytochrome f and
CC the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and
CC PetN. The complex functions as a dimer (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome f family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00610}.
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DR EMBL; AF137379; AAD54825.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_050854.1; NC_000927.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9TKZ1; -.
DR SMR; Q9TKZ1; -.
DR GeneID; 801947; -.
DR GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0031361; C:integral component of thylakoid membrane; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.830; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00610; Cytb6_f_cytF; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR024058; Cyt-f_TM.
DR InterPro; IPR002325; Cyt_f.
DR InterPro; IPR024094; Cyt_f_lg_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036826; Cyt_f_lg_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011054; Rudment_hybrid_motif.
DR Pfam; PF01333; Apocytochr_F_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF16639; Apocytochr_F_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00610; CYTOCHROMEF.
DR SUPFAM; SSF103431; SSF103431; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF49441; SSF49441; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51246; SSF51246; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51010; CYTF; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chloroplast; Electron transport; Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW Photosynthesis; Plastid; Signal; Thylakoid; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT SIGNAL 1..30
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT CHAIN 31..313
FT /note="Cytochrome f"
FT /id="PRO_0000023821"
FT TRANSMEM 279..298
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT BINDING 31
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT BINDING 51
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /note="covalent"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT BINDING 54
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /note="covalent"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT BINDING 55
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
SQ SEQUENCE 313 AA; 34106 MW; 35779B4539B45D53 CRC64;
MRNWSFSKAA LTVSLLALSW SPFGPAEVQA YPIYAQENYA YPREATGRIV CANCHLAQKP
VDIEVPQAVL PDTVFEATVK IPYDTEAKQV LGTGKKGPLN VGAVLILPEG FQIAPTDRIP
EEMQTKVGKL YFQQYSPEHP NVIVVGPLPG KKYNEMVFPI LAPNPATNKD VHFLKYPIYL
GGNRGRGQVY PDGSKSNNNI FQAPVAGTIT SITPGEKLTR VTLKTVAGTE VVESIPAGPD
IIVSVGQTVK ADQPLTNNPN VGGFGQAETE VVLQNPARVQ GLIIFFAFVL IAQVFLVLKK
KQFEKVQLSE MNF