ID   CYF_NYMAL               Reviewed;         322 AA.
AC   Q6EW40;
DT   21-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-AUG-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome f {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=petA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
OS   Nymphaea alba (White water-lily) (Castalia alba).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Nymphaeales; Nymphaeaceae; Nymphaea.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=34301;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15084683; DOI=10.1093/molbev/msh147;
RA   Goremykin V.V., Hirsch-Ernst K.I., Woelfl S., Hellwig F.H.;
RT   "The chloroplast genome of Nymphaea alba: whole-genome analyses and the
RT   problem of identifying the most basal angiosperm.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Evol. 21:1445-1454(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates
CC       electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I
CC       (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are
CC       cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, petD), cytochrome f and
CC       the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and
CC       PetN. The complex functions as a dimer (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome f family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00610}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ627251; CAF28606.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_053168.1; NC_006050.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6EW40; -.
DR   SMR; Q6EW40; -.
DR   GeneID; 2896224; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0031361; C:integral component of thylakoid membrane; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.830; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00610; Cytb6_f_cytF; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024058; Cyt-f_TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR002325; Cyt_f.
DR   InterPro; IPR024094; Cyt_f_lg_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036826; Cyt_f_lg_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011054; Rudment_hybrid_motif.
DR   Pfam; PF01333; Apocytochr_F_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16639; Apocytochr_F_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00610; CYTOCHROMEF.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103431; SSF103431; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49441; SSF49441; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51246; SSF51246; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51010; CYTF; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chloroplast; Electron transport; Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Photosynthesis; Plastid; Signal; Thylakoid; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..36
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   CHAIN           37..322
FT                   /note="Cytochrome f"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000023822"
FT   TRANSMEM        288..308
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   BINDING         37
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   BINDING         60
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   BINDING         61
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
SQ   SEQUENCE   322 AA;  35568 MW;  F59F2D61E9FD5735 CRC64;
     MQKNRNTFSW VKEQMTRCIS VSMMIYVITR ASISNAYPIF AQQSYENPRE ATGRIVCANC
     HLANKPVDIE VPQAVLPDTV FEAVVRIPYD MQLKQVLANG KKGGLNVGAV LILPEGFELA
     PPDRISPEMK EKMGNLSFQS YRPNKKNILV VGPVPGQKYS EIVFPILSPD PATKKEVHFL
     KYPIYVGGNR GRGQIYPDGS KSNNTVYNAS AAGIVSKIVR KEKKGGYEIT ISDASNGHET
     VDIIPPGPEL LVSEGEYIKL DQPLTSNPNV GGFGQGDAEI VLQDPLRIQG LLFFLASVIL
     AQIFLVLKKK QFEKVQLAEM NF