ID   CYF_OLTVI               Reviewed;         319 AA.
AC   Q20EX6;
DT   06-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   18-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 69.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome f {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=petA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
OS   Oltmannsiellopsis viridis (Marine flagellate) (Oltmannsiella viridis).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Chlorophyta; Ulvophyceae; Oltmannsiellopsidales;
OC   Oltmannsiellopsidaceae; Oltmannsiellopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=51324;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16472375; DOI=10.1186/1741-7007-4-3;
RA   Pombert J.-F., Lemieux C., Turmel M.;
RT   "The complete chloroplast DNA sequence of the green alga Oltmannsiellopsis
RT   viridis reveals a distinctive quadripartite architecture in the chloroplast
RT   genome of early diverging ulvophytes.";
RL   BMC Biol. 4:3-3(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates
CC       electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I
CC       (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are
CC       cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, petD), cytochrome f and
CC       the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and
CC       PetN. The complex functions as a dimer (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome f family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00610}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ291132; ABB81937.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_635869.1; NC_008099.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q20EX6; -.
DR   SMR; Q20EX6; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q20EX6; -.
DR   GeneID; 4100139; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0031361; C:integral component of thylakoid membrane; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.830; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00610; Cytb6_f_cytF; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024058; Cyt-f_TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR002325; Cyt_f.
DR   InterPro; IPR024094; Cyt_f_lg_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036826; Cyt_f_lg_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011054; Rudment_hybrid_motif.
DR   Pfam; PF01333; Apocytochr_F_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16639; Apocytochr_F_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00610; CYTOCHROMEF.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103431; SSF103431; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49441; SSF49441; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51246; SSF51246; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51010; CYTF; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chloroplast; Electron transport; Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Photosynthesis; Plastid; Signal; Thylakoid; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   CHAIN           34..319
FT                   /note="Cytochrome f"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000275433"
FT   TRANSMEM        285..305
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   BINDING         34
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   BINDING         54
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   BINDING         58
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
SQ   SEQUENCE   319 AA;  34344 MW;  D9954F9CFCFE005E CRC64;
     MFTNNLTKNA LVTLVSGFMA IFIGFNTVQP AEAYPIFAQQ NFKNPREANG RIVCANCHLA
     QKPVELEVPQ AVLPDTVFEA TVKVPYDKSI KQVGANGKPA ELNVGAVLIL PEGFQLAPSD
     RIPEEMKTKV GNLYFSPYST EQKNILVVGP VPGKDYSEMV FPILSPDPAK DKSVSYLNYP
     VYLGGNRGRG QVYPDGSKSN NNVFGSPVAG TVSEIKALKS KKGGYEVTIT TASGNTVVEK
     IPGGPEVIVS EGEVVTVDQP LTNNPNVGGF GQGEAELVLQ NPARIQGLLL FLLATIGAQV
     FLVLKKKQFE KVQLAEMNF