ID   CYF_PHATC               Reviewed;         314 AA.
AC   A0T0C9;
DT   01-JUL-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   09-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome f {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=petA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
OS   Phaeodactylum tricornutum (strain CCAP 1055/1).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Sar; Stramenopiles; Ochrophyta; Bacillariophyta;
OC   Bacillariophyceae; Bacillariophycidae; Naviculales; Phaeodactylaceae;
OC   Phaeodactylum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=556484;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CCAP 1055/1;
RX   PubMed=17252281; DOI=10.1007/s00438-006-0199-4;
RA   Oudot-Le Secq M.-P., Grimwood J., Shapiro H., Armbrust E.V., Bowler C.,
RA   Green B.R.;
RT   "Chloroplast genomes of the diatoms Phaeodactylum tricornutum and
RT   Thalassiosira pseudonana: comparison with other plastid genomes of the red
RT   lineage.";
RL   Mol. Genet. Genomics 277:427-439(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates
CC       electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I
CC       (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme group covalently. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are
CC       cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, petD), cytochrome f and
CC       the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and
CC       PetN. The complex functions as a dimer (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome f family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00610}.
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DR   EMBL; EF067920; ABK20627.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_874404.1; NC_008588.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0T0C9; -.
DR   SMR; A0T0C9; -.
DR   STRING; 556484.A0T0C9; -.
DR   PRIDE; A0T0C9; -.
DR   GeneID; 4524601; -.
DR   InParanoid; A0T0C9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000759; Chloroplast.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0031361; C:integral component of thylakoid membrane; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.830; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00610; Cytb6_f_cytF; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024058; Cyt-f_TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR002325; Cyt_f.
DR   InterPro; IPR024094; Cyt_f_lg_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036826; Cyt_f_lg_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011054; Rudment_hybrid_motif.
DR   Pfam; PF01333; Apocytochr_F_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16639; Apocytochr_F_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00610; CYTOCHROMEF.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103431; SSF103431; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49441; SSF49441; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51246; SSF51246; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51010; CYTF; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chloroplast; Electron transport; Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Photosynthesis; Plastid; Reference proteome; Signal; Thylakoid;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   CHAIN           31..314
FT                   /note="Cytochrome f"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000342085"
FT   TRANSMEM        280..300
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   BINDING         31
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   BINDING         51
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   BINDING         54
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
FT   BINDING         55
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00610"
SQ   SEQUENCE   314 AA;  34262 MW;  06E2987FCDC94A93 CRC64;
     MATNKFFKSL LFALTIAINS FGFCIQDAVA YPVFAQQNYS NPRAANGKLA CANCHLNQKA
     IEIEAPQAVL PNSIFEVEIK VPYDTTKQQL GANGKKADLN VGGILMLPEG FKLAPKNQIP
     AEVKEKNKGV FISPYSSEFD NILVVGPIAG KTHQELIFPV MAPDPEKNSD IKYLTYPFYA
     GGNRGRGQVY PTGEKSNVNV FGANQSGQIT EITVTEKGES TILILNSNGK QTSQVLPAGL
     ILSIKQGQVV KADQPLNIDP NVGGFGQEES EIVLQNPIRI YGYLAFCFSV LITQIMLVLK
     KKQFEKVQAA ELNF