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CYF_PHOLA
ID   CYF_PHOLA               Reviewed;         338 AA.
AC   P95522;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1999, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome f;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=petA;
OS   Phormidium laminosum.
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Oscillatoriophycideae; Oscillatoriales;
OC   Oscillatoriaceae; Phormidium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=32059;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=8856106; DOI=10.1016/0005-2728(96)00084-9;
RA   Wagner M.J., Packer J.C.L., Howe C.J., Bendall D.S.;
RT   "Some characteristics of cytochrome f in the cyanobacterium Phormidium
RT   laminosum: its sequence and charge properties in the reaction with
RT   plastocyanin.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1276:246-252(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS) OF 46-295, AND COFACTOR.
RX   PubMed=10423236; DOI=10.1021/bi9903190;
RA   Carrell C.J., Schlarb B.G., Bendall D.S., Howe C.J., Cramer W.A.,
RA   Smith J.L.;
RT   "Structure of the soluble domain of cytochrome f from the cyanobacterium
RT   Phormidium laminosum.";
RL   Biochemistry 38:9590-9599(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates
CC       electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I
CC       (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10423236};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme group covalently. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10423236};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are
CC       cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, PetD), cytochrome f and
CC       the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and
CC       PetN. The complex functions as a dimer (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cellular thylakoid membrane {ECO:0000250};
CC       Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome f family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Y09612; CAA70824.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PDB; 1CI3; X-ray; 1.90 A; M=46-294.
DR   PDBsum; 1CI3; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P95522; -.
DR   SMR; P95522; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P95522; -.
DR   GO; GO:0031361; C:integral component of thylakoid membrane; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0031676; C:plasma membrane-derived thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.830; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00610; Cytb6_f_cytF; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024058; Cyt-f_TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR002325; Cyt_f.
DR   InterPro; IPR024094; Cyt_f_lg_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036826; Cyt_f_lg_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011054; Rudment_hybrid_motif.
DR   Pfam; PF01333; Apocytochr_F_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16639; Apocytochr_F_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00610; CYTOCHROMEF.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103431; SSF103431; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49441; SSF49441; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51246; SSF51246; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51010; CYTF; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Electron transport; Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Photosynthesis; Signal; Thylakoid; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..45
FT   CHAIN           46..338
FT                   /note="Cytochrome f"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000023845"
FT   TRANSMEM        300..316
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         46
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10423236"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10423236"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10423236"
FT   BINDING         70
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10423236"
FT   HELIX           47..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
FT   STRAND          55..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
FT   HELIX           65..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
FT   STRAND          77..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
FT   STRAND          82..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
FT   STRAND          89..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
FT   STRAND          109..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
FT   STRAND          115..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
FT   HELIX           131..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
FT   TURN            136..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
FT   HELIX           139..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
FT   HELIX           145..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
FT   STRAND          149..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
FT   STRAND          158..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
FT   TURN            166..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
FT   STRAND          170..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
FT   TURN            181..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
FT   STRAND          189..201
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
FT   STRAND          213..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
FT   STRAND          223..230
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
FT   STRAND          236..241
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
FT   STRAND          247..252
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
FT   STRAND          254..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
FT   STRAND          271..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
FT   STRAND          280..290
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1CI3"
SQ   SEQUENCE   338 AA;  36069 MW;  BD3D52036181FB50 CRC64;
     MNFKVCSFPS RRQSIAAFVR VLMVILLTLG ALVSSDVLLP QPAAAYPFWA QQNYANPREA
     TGRIVCANCH LAAKPAEIEV PQAVLPDSVF KAVVKIPYDH SVQQVQADGS KGPLNVGAVL
     MLPEGFTIAP EDRIPEEMKE EVGPSYLFQP YADDKQNIVL VGPLPGDQYE EIVFPVLSPN
     PATNKSVAFG KYSIHLGANR GRGQIYPTGE KSNNAVYNAS AAGVITAIAK ADDGSAEVKI
     RTEDGTTIVD KIPAGPELIV SEGEEVAAGA ALTNNPNVGG FGQKDTEIVL QSPNRVKGRI
     AFLAAITLTQ ILLVLKKKQV ERVQAGRDDL LKAAFIAG
 
 
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