ID   CYF_PINTH               Reviewed;         319 AA.
AC   P41619;
DT   01-NOV-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1995, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome f;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=petA;
OS   Pinus thunbergii (Japanese black pine) (Pinus thunbergiana).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Pinopsida; Pinidae; Conifers I; Pinales; Pinaceae; Pinus;
OC   Pinus subgen. Pinus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3350;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=7937893; DOI=10.1073/pnas.91.21.9794;
RA   Wakasugi T., Tsudzuki J., Ito S., Nakashima K., Tsudzuki T., Sugiura M.;
RT   "Loss of all ndh genes as determined by sequencing the entire chloroplast
RT   genome of the black pine Pinus thunbergii.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 91:9794-9798(1994).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates
CC       electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I
CC       (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme group covalently. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are
CC       cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, petD), cytochrome f and
CC       the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and
CC       PetN. The complex functions as a dimer (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome f family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; D17510; BAA04358.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T07480; T07480.
DR   RefSeq; NP_042401.1; NC_001631.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P41619; -.
DR   SMR; P41619; -.
DR   GeneID; 808998; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0031361; C:integral component of thylakoid membrane; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.830; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00610; Cytb6_f_cytF; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024058; Cyt-f_TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR002325; Cyt_f.
DR   InterPro; IPR024094; Cyt_f_lg_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036826; Cyt_f_lg_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011054; Rudment_hybrid_motif.
DR   Pfam; PF01333; Apocytochr_F_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16639; Apocytochr_F_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00610; CYTOCHROMEF.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103431; SSF103431; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49441; SSF49441; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51246; SSF51246; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51010; CYTF; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chloroplast; Electron transport; Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Photosynthesis; Plastid; Signal; Thylakoid; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           35..319
FT                   /note="Cytochrome f"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000023832"
FT   TRANSMEM        287..304
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         35
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         55
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         58
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         59
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   319 AA;  35239 MW;  89FA489CBE2AC6F6 CRC64;
     MQNRNTYEWA KKMTRLISVL VMIHIITRTS ISNAYPIFAQ QGYENPREAT GRIVCANCHL
     AKKPVDIEVP QSVLPNTVFE AVVKIPYDMQ MKQVLANGKK GALNVGAVLI LPEGFELAPP
     DRISPEIRQK TGNLYFQNYR PNKKNIIVIG PVPGQKYSEL VFPILSPDPS TDKEAHFLKY
     PIYVGGNRGR GQIYPDGSKS NNTVYSASAT GRVSKILRKE KGGYEITIDN TSDGGQVVDI
     VPPGPELLIS EGELIKVDQP LTNNPNLGGF GQGDAEIVLQ DPLRVKGLLL FLASVILAQI
     FLVLKKKQFE KVQLAEMNL