ID   CYF_TOBAC               Reviewed;         320 AA.
AC   P06449;
DT   01-JAN-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1988, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome f;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=petA;
OS   Nicotiana tabacum (Common tobacco).
OG   Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Solanaceae; Nicotianoideae; Nicotianeae;
OC   Nicotiana.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4097;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Bright Yellow 4;
RX   PubMed=16453699; DOI=10.1002/j.1460-2075.1986.tb04464.x;
RA   Shinozaki K., Ohme M., Tanaka M., Wakasugi T., Hayashida N.,
RA   Matsubayashi T., Zaita N., Chunwongse J., Obokata J.,
RA   Yamaguchi-Shinozaki K., Ohto C., Torazawa K., Meng B.-Y., Sugita M.,
RA   Deno H., Kamogashira T., Yamada K., Kusuda J., Takaiwa F., Kato A.,
RA   Tohdoh N., Shimada H., Sugiura M.;
RT   "The complete nucleotide sequence of the tobacco chloroplast genome: its
RT   gene organization and expression.";
RL   EMBO J. 5:2043-2049(1986).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates
CC       electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I
CC       (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme group covalently. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: The 4 large subunits of the cytochrome b6-f complex are
CC       cytochrome b6, subunit IV (17 kDa polypeptide, petD), cytochrome f and
CC       the Rieske protein, while the 4 small subunits are PetG, PetL, PetM and
CC       PetN. The complex functions as a dimer (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250}; Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome f family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Z00044; CAA77365.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A00149; CFNT.
DR   RefSeq; NP_054512.1; NC_001879.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P06449; -.
DR   SMR; P06449; -.
DR   GeneID; 800461; -.
DR   KEGG; nta:800461; -.
DR   OMA; FWAQQNY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 826802at2759; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0031361; C:integral component of thylakoid membrane; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015979; P:photosynthesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.830; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00610; Cytb6_f_cytF; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024058; Cyt-f_TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR002325; Cyt_f.
DR   InterPro; IPR024094; Cyt_f_lg_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036826; Cyt_f_lg_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011054; Rudment_hybrid_motif.
DR   Pfam; PF01333; Apocytochr_F_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16639; Apocytochr_F_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00610; CYTOCHROMEF.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103431; SSF103431; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49441; SSF49441; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51246; SSF51246; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51010; CYTF; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chloroplast; Electron transport; Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Photosynthesis; Plastid; Signal; Thylakoid; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           36..320
FT                   /note="Cytochrome f"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000023838"
FT   TRANSMEM        286..305
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         36
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         56
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         59
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         60
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   320 AA;  35246 MW;  E40456003666E88C CRC64;
     MQTRNAFSWL KKQITRSISV SLMIYILTRT SISSAYPIFA QQGYENPREA TGRIVCANCH
     LANKPVEIEV PQAVLPDTVF EAVVRIPYDM QLKQVLANGK RGGLNVGAVL ILPEGFELAP
     PDRISPEMKE KIGNLSFQSY RPNKKNILVI GPVPGQKYSE ITFPILSPDP ATKKDVHFLK
     YPIYVGGNRG RGQIYPDGSK SNNTVYNATA AGIVSKIIRK EKGGYEITIT DASDGRQVVD
     IIPPGPELLV SEGESIKFDQ PLTSNPNVGG FGQGDAEIVL QDPLRVQGLL FFLASVILAQ
     IFLVLKKKQF EKVQLAEMNF