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ACSA_DESAL
ID   ACSA_DESAL              Reviewed;         646 AA.
AC   B8FIN2;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE   RecName: Full=Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE            Short=AcCoA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE            Short=Acs {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE            EC=6.2.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE   AltName: Full=Acetate--CoA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE   AltName: Full=Acyl-activating enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
GN   Name=acsA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}; OrderedLocusNames=Dalk_2329;
OS   Desulfatibacillum aliphaticivorans.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfobacterales;
OC   Desulfobacteraceae; Desulfatibacillum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=218208;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AK-01;
RX   PubMed=21651686; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2011.02516.x;
RA   Callaghan A.V., Morris B.E., Pereira I.A., McInerney M.J., Austin R.N.,
RA   Groves J.T., Kukor J.J., Suflita J.M., Young L.Y., Zylstra G.J., Wawrik B.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Desulfatibacillum alkenivorans AK-01: a blueprint
RT   for anaerobic alkane oxidation.";
RL   Environ. Microbiol. 14:101-113(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of acetate into acetyl-CoA (AcCoA),
CC       an essential intermediate at the junction of anabolic and catabolic
CC       pathways. AcsA undergoes a two-step reaction. In the first half
CC       reaction, AcsA combines acetate with ATP to form acetyl-adenylate
CC       (AcAMP) intermediate. In the second half reaction, it can then transfer
CC       the acetyl group from AcAMP to the sulfhydryl group of CoA, forming the
CC       product AcCoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetate + ATP + CoA = acetyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23176, ChEBI:CHEBI:30089, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.2.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01123};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
CC   -!- PTM: Acetylated. Deacetylation by the SIR2-homolog deacetylase
CC       activates the enzyme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001322; ACL04022.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_015947096.1; NC_011768.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B8FIN2; -.
DR   SMR; B8FIN2; -.
DR   PRIDE; B8FIN2; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACL04022; ACL04022; Dalk_2329.
DR   KEGG; dal:Dalk_2329; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0365; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000022_3_6_7; -.
DR   OMA; AIKASWP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 141801at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000739; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003987; F:acetate-CoA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016208; F:AMP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019427; P:acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from acetate; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.12780; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01123; Ac_CoA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011904; Ac_CoA_lig.
DR   InterPro; IPR032387; ACAS_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR025110; AMP-bd_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020845; AMP-binding_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig.
DR   InterPro; IPR042099; ANL_N_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF16177; ACAS_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13193; AMP-binding_C; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02188; Ac_CoA_lig_AcsA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00455; AMP_BINDING; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acetylation; ATP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..646
FT                   /note="Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000137263"
FT   BINDING         189..192
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         307
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         331
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         383..385
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         407..412
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         496
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         511
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         519
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         522
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         533
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         535
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         538
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         580
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   MOD_RES         605
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
SQ   SEQUENCE   646 AA;  72114 MW;  D6591BCE2A709DD2 CRC64;
     MSNNLFTVPE DWQKRAWCDD ARYQKMYDES VNDPDAFWSR EAQRIDWFEP FSKVKNSSFN
     GDVDIKWFLD GKLNVAYNCL DRHLEKRGDQ TAIIFEGNEP GVEEKITYRQ LYERVCRFSN
     VLKSCGVKKG DRVSIYLPMI PQLAVAMLAC ARIGAIHSIV FAGFSPDALA NRITDAECTI
     LITADEGLRG PKAIGLKEAA DEAMDKAGMV KKCIVVKHTG ADVPMKAGRD LWWHELTAKE
     STECPPESMD SEDPLFILYT SGSTGTPKGV LHTTGGYIVY TSLTHQYVFD YHDGDIYWCT
     ADIGWVTGHS YIIYGPLANG AVTIMFEGIP NYPDFSRFWQ ICDKHQVNIF YTAPTVVRAL
     MQQGDEPVKA TSRTSVRLLG TVGEPINPEA WLWYHRVVGE ERCPIVDTWW QTETGGIMIT
     PLPGATALKP GSATRPFFGI QPALIDKEGN QLEGPGEGYL VMLDSWPALA RTVYGDHRRF
     KSTYFIQCPG TYFSGDGARR DEDGYYWITG RIDDVINVSG HRLGTAEIES SLVAHPAVSE
     AAVVGFPHDI KGQAIYAYVT LSSGYEPSEE LRKELSLFVR KDIGPIATPE VLQFTDSLPK
     TRSGKIMRRI LRKVACNELD NLGDTSTLAD PAVVEALIKN RIDACR
 
 
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