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CYLC1_HUMAN
ID   CYLC1_HUMAN             Reviewed;         651 AA.
AC   P35663; A0AVQ8; Q5JQQ9;
DT   01-JUN-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 158.
DE   RecName: Full=Cylicin-1;
DE   AltName: Full=Cylicin I;
DE   AltName: Full=Multiple-band polypeptide I;
GN   Name=CYLC1; Synonyms=CYL, CYL1;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15772651; DOI=10.1038/nature03440;
RA   Ross M.T., Grafham D.V., Coffey A.J., Scherer S., McLay K., Muzny D.,
RA   Platzer M., Howell G.R., Burrows C., Bird C.P., Frankish A., Lovell F.L.,
RA   Howe K.L., Ashurst J.L., Fulton R.S., Sudbrak R., Wen G., Jones M.C.,
RA   Hurles M.E., Andrews T.D., Scott C.E., Searle S., Ramser J., Whittaker A.,
RA   Deadman R., Carter N.P., Hunt S.E., Chen R., Cree A., Gunaratne P.,
RA   Havlak P., Hodgson A., Metzker M.L., Richards S., Scott G., Steffen D.,
RA   Sodergren E., Wheeler D.A., Worley K.C., Ainscough R., Ambrose K.D.,
RA   Ansari-Lari M.A., Aradhya S., Ashwell R.I., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L.,
RA   Ballabio A., Banerjee R., Barker G.E., Barlow K.F., Barrett I.P.,
RA   Bates K.N., Beare D.M., Beasley H., Beasley O., Beck A., Bethel G.,
RA   Blechschmidt K., Brady N., Bray-Allen S., Bridgeman A.M., Brown A.J.,
RA   Brown M.J., Bonnin D., Bruford E.A., Buhay C., Burch P., Burford D.,
RA   Burgess J., Burrill W., Burton J., Bye J.M., Carder C., Carrel L.,
RA   Chako J., Chapman J.C., Chavez D., Chen E., Chen G., Chen Y., Chen Z.,
RA   Chinault C., Ciccodicola A., Clark S.Y., Clarke G., Clee C.M., Clegg S.,
RA   Clerc-Blankenburg K., Clifford K., Cobley V., Cole C.G., Conquer J.S.,
RA   Corby N., Connor R.E., David R., Davies J., Davis C., Davis J., Delgado O.,
RA   Deshazo D., Dhami P., Ding Y., Dinh H., Dodsworth S., Draper H.,
RA   Dugan-Rocha S., Dunham A., Dunn M., Durbin K.J., Dutta I., Eades T.,
RA   Ellwood M., Emery-Cohen A., Errington H., Evans K.L., Faulkner L.,
RA   Francis F., Frankland J., Fraser A.E., Galgoczy P., Gilbert J., Gill R.,
RA   Gloeckner G., Gregory S.G., Gribble S., Griffiths C., Grocock R., Gu Y.,
RA   Gwilliam R., Hamilton C., Hart E.A., Hawes A., Heath P.D., Heitmann K.,
RA   Hennig S., Hernandez J., Hinzmann B., Ho S., Hoffs M., Howden P.J.,
RA   Huckle E.J., Hume J., Hunt P.J., Hunt A.R., Isherwood J., Jacob L.,
RA   Johnson D., Jones S., de Jong P.J., Joseph S.S., Keenan S., Kelly S.,
RA   Kershaw J.K., Khan Z., Kioschis P., Klages S., Knights A.J., Kosiura A.,
RA   Kovar-Smith C., Laird G.K., Langford C., Lawlor S., Leversha M., Lewis L.,
RA   Liu W., Lloyd C., Lloyd D.M., Loulseged H., Loveland J.E., Lovell J.D.,
RA   Lozado R., Lu J., Lyne R., Ma J., Maheshwari M., Matthews L.H.,
RA   McDowall J., McLaren S., McMurray A., Meidl P., Meitinger T., Milne S.,
RA   Miner G., Mistry S.L., Morgan M., Morris S., Mueller I., Mullikin J.C.,
RA   Nguyen N., Nordsiek G., Nyakatura G., O'dell C.N., Okwuonu G., Palmer S.,
RA   Pandian R., Parker D., Parrish J., Pasternak S., Patel D., Pearce A.V.,
RA   Pearson D.M., Pelan S.E., Perez L., Porter K.M., Ramsey Y., Reichwald K.,
RA   Rhodes S., Ridler K.A., Schlessinger D., Schueler M.G., Sehra H.K.,
RA   Shaw-Smith C., Shen H., Sheridan E.M., Shownkeen R., Skuce C.D.,
RA   Smith M.L., Sotheran E.C., Steingruber H.E., Steward C.A., Storey R.,
RA   Swann R.M., Swarbreck D., Tabor P.E., Taudien S., Taylor T., Teague B.,
RA   Thomas K., Thorpe A., Timms K., Tracey A., Trevanion S., Tromans A.C.,
RA   d'Urso M., Verduzco D., Villasana D., Waldron L., Wall M., Wang Q.,
RA   Warren J., Warry G.L., Wei X., West A., Whitehead S.L., Whiteley M.N.,
RA   Wilkinson J.E., Willey D.L., Williams G., Williams L., Williamson A.,
RA   Williamson H., Wilming L., Woodmansey R.L., Wray P.W., Yen J., Zhang J.,
RA   Zhou J., Zoghbi H., Zorilla S., Buck D., Reinhardt R., Poustka A.,
RA   Rosenthal A., Lehrach H., Meindl A., Minx P.J., Hillier L.W., Willard H.F.,
RA   Wilson R.K., Waterston R.H., Rice C.M., Vaudin M., Coulson A., Nelson D.L.,
RA   Weinstock G., Sulston J.E., Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Gibbs R.A., Beck S.,
RA   Rogers J., Bentley D.R.;
RT   "The DNA sequence of the human X chromosome.";
RL   Nature 434:325-337(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 54-651.
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=8354692; DOI=10.1083/jcb.122.5.1043;
RA   Hess H., Heid H., Franke W.W.;
RT   "Molecular characterization of mammalian cylicin, a basic protein of the
RT   sperm head cytoskeleton.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 122:1043-1052(1993).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Possible architectural role during spermatogenesis. May be
CC       involved in spermatid differentiation.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, perinuclear theca,
CC       calyx. Note=Sperm head cytoskeletal structure.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Testis.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Specific to late spermatogenesis.
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DR   EMBL; AL627233; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC126461; AAI26462.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; Z22780; CAA80457.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS35341.1; -.
DR   PIR; B40713; B40713.
DR   RefSeq; NP_066941.1; NM_021118.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P35663; -.
DR   BioGRID; 107918; 1.
DR   IntAct; P35663; 1.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000331556; -.
DR   CarbonylDB; P35663; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P35663; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P35663; -.
DR   BioMuta; CYLC1; -.
DR   DMDM; 77416856; -.
DR   MassIVE; P35663; -.
DR   MaxQB; P35663; -.
DR   PaxDb; P35663; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P35663; -.
DR   PRIDE; P35663; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 55129; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 14277; 49 antibodies from 20 providers.
DR   DNASU; 1538; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000329312.5; ENSP00000331556.4; ENSG00000183035.13.
DR   GeneID; 1538; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:1538; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000329312.5; ENSP00000331556.4; NM_021118.3; NP_066941.1.
DR   UCSC; uc004eei.3; human.
DR   CTD; 1538; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 1538; -.
DR   GeneCards; CYLC1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:2582; CYLC1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000183035; Tissue enriched (testis).
DR   MIM; 300768; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_P35663; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000183035; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA27082; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000183035; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RFCV; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00730000111075; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_480276_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P35663; -.
DR   OMA; RQAPFRN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1388571at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P35663; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF337809; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; P35663; -.
DR   SignaLink; P35663; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 1538; 10 hits in 691 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; CYLC1; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 1538; -.
DR   Pharos; P35663; Tdark.
DR   PRO; PR:P35663; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome X.
DR   RNAct; P35663; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000183035; Expressed in sperm and 18 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P35663; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P35663; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0043159; C:acrosomal matrix; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0033150; C:cytoskeletal calyx; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005198; F:structural molecule activity; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030154; P:cell differentiation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007283; P:spermatogenesis; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR026189; CYLC.
DR   InterPro; IPR029354; Cylicin_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR16742; PTHR16742; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF15241; Cylicin_N; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Developmental protein; Differentiation;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Spermatogenesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..651
FT                   /note="Cylicin-1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000079753"
FT   REPEAT          278..305
FT                   /note="1"
FT   REPEAT          306..342
FT                   /note="2"
FT   REPEAT          343..379
FT                   /note="3"
FT   REPEAT          380..417
FT                   /note="4"
FT   REPEAT          418..453
FT                   /note="5"
FT   REPEAT          454..491
FT                   /note="6"
FT   REPEAT          492..531
FT                   /note="7"
FT   REPEAT          532..553
FT                   /note="8"
FT   REGION          110..241
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          267..615
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          532..553
FT                   /note="8 X approximate tandem repeats"
FT   COMPBIAS        110..136
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        146..177
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        178..193
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        194..230
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        280..498
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        505..532
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        539..564
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        573..600
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   VARIANT         399
FT                   /note="D -> H (in dbSNP:rs12008888)"
FT                   /id="VAR_050937"
FT   CONFLICT        54
FT                   /note="S -> G (in Ref. 3; CAA80457)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   651 AA;  74242 MW;  EF63B156ADE67B85 CRC64;
     MSLPRLLKVN IRTYDNSIPI SESSRKSWNQ KHFALTFPKP LQRGTNDKSR PLKSQITVTR
     HDKRKLEEGQ KPAHKWIRHS FRKILQWPPI YTAAREQTPF RHLYTSKTHL KKAEYKKSKD
     EKGGTPLKKD SKKKGGSYAT NPESKQIVEE KTKRQNEADK TPLKSSHENE QSKKSKSSSE
     TNPESQNSKT VSKNCSQKDK KDSKNSKKTN TEFLHTKNNP KKDLKRSKTS NDPISEICSE
     NSLNVDFLML VGQSDDESIN FDAWLRNYSQ NNSKNYSLKY TKYTKKDTKK NAKKSSDAES
     EDSKDAKKDS KKVKKNVKKD DKKKDVKKDT ESTDAESGDS KDERKDTKKD KKKLKKDDKK
     KDTKKYPEST DTESGDAKDA RNDSRNLKKA SKNDDKKKDA KKITFSTDSE SELESKESQK
     DEKKDKKDSK TDNKKSVKND EESTDADSEP KGDSKKGKKD EKKGKKDSKK DDKKKDAKKN
     AESTEMESDL ELKKDKKHSK EKKGSKKDIK KDARKDTEST DAEFDESSKT GFKTSTKIKG
     SDTESEESLY KPGAKKKIDE SDGTSANSKM EGLESKRGFR MSSKKTTFNE KGEKASTGRV
     PPSREKPPLP ACEPSLPSPK VRRLCWCKMP PPPPKPRYAP LPEAPWIHKL L
 
 
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