ACSA_GEMAT
ID ACSA_GEMAT Reviewed; 654 AA.
AC C1AA44;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 60.
DE RecName: Full=Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE Short=AcCoA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE Short=Acs {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE EC=6.2.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE AltName: Full=Acetate--CoA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-activating enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
GN Name=acsA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}; OrderedLocusNames=GAU_2600;
OS Gemmatimonas aurantiaca (strain T-27 / DSM 14586 / JCM 11422 / NBRC
OS 100505).
OC Bacteria; Gemmatimonadetes; Gemmatimonadales; Gemmatimonadaceae;
OC Gemmatimonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=379066;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=T-27 / DSM 14586 / JCM 11422 / NBRC 100505;
RA Takasaki K., Ichikawa N., Miura H., Matsushita S., Watanabe Y., Oguchi A.,
RA Ankai A., Yashiro I., Takahashi M., Terui Y., Fukui S., Yokoyama H.,
RA Tanikawa S., Hanada S., Kamagata Y., Fujita N.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Gemmatimonas aurantiaca T-27 that represents a
RT novel phylum Gemmatimonadetes.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of acetate into acetyl-CoA (AcCoA),
CC an essential intermediate at the junction of anabolic and catabolic
CC pathways. AcsA undergoes a two-step reaction. In the first half
CC reaction, AcsA combines acetate with ATP to form acetyl-adenylate
CC (AcAMP) intermediate. In the second half reaction, it can then transfer
CC the acetyl group from AcAMP to the sulfhydryl group of CoA, forming the
CC product AcCoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetate + ATP + CoA = acetyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23176, ChEBI:CHEBI:30089, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.2.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01123};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
CC -!- PTM: Acetylated. Deacetylation by the SIR2-homolog deacetylase
CC activates the enzyme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
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DR EMBL; AP009153; BAH39642.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015894411.1; NC_012489.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C1AA44; -.
DR SMR; C1AA44; -.
DR STRING; 379066.GAU_2600; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAH39642; BAH39642; GAU_2600.
DR KEGG; gau:GAU_2600; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0365; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000022_3_6_0; -.
DR OMA; DHWWHDL; -.
DR OrthoDB; 141801at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002209; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003987; F:acetate-CoA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016208; F:AMP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019427; P:acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from acetate; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.12780; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01123; Ac_CoA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011904; Ac_CoA_lig.
DR InterPro; IPR032387; ACAS_N.
DR InterPro; IPR025110; AMP-bd_C.
DR InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020845; AMP-binding_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig.
DR InterPro; IPR042099; ANL_N_sf.
DR Pfam; PF16177; ACAS_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13193; AMP-binding_C; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02188; Ac_CoA_lig_AcsA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00455; AMP_BINDING; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation; ATP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..654
FT /note="Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase"
FT /id="PRO_1000213621"
FT BINDING 191..194
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 315
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 391..393
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 415..420
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 506
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 521
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 529
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 532
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 543
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 545
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 548
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT MOD_RES 615
FT /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
SQ SEQUENCE 654 AA; 72725 MW; 4EC62163D2574432 CRC64;
MSDIDVLLQE TRTFPPSEEF RAGAWVRDNA LREAAAADPV GFWAKESEAL DWMTPWSTAL
EWEPPRAKWF QGGTLNASVN CIDRHVHGPR RNKAALIWEG EPGDRRTFTY WDLYREVNLA
ANMLKKLGVG RGDRVAIYLP MIPEAVIAML ACARIGAIHT VVFGGFAPES LRDRINDCGC
KLLITADGGS RRGQMVPLKR NADVALKECP SIENVLVVMR RRSGVGDETF AEMQEGRDHW
WHRLKRQVPR YCEPEAMDAE DVLFVLYTSG TTGKPKGIVH TTGGFLTGVA TTTKYTFDLK
EEDVYWCTAD IGWITGHSYL VYGPLANGAT CVMYEGAPDW PDKDRFWQIC ERYGVTILYT
APTAIRAFMK WGTEYVKKHD LSQLRVLGSV GEPINPEAWM WYHEHIGDFQ CPIVDTWWQT
ETGAIMITPL PGVTTTKPGS ATVPFPGIRT ALLDANANEL TVGGGLLAIT HPWPSMLRTI
WGDDQRYVDT YFSKWPGRPD LYFPGDGAKL DEDGYLWILG RVDDVLNVSG HRIGTMEVES
ALVDHPSVAE AAVVGKHHDL KGQAIAAFVT LRAGFTASGS LRDELRDHVA QKIGALARPD
DILFSADLPK TRSGKIMRRL LRDIAEGRAL GDTTTLADPS VVASLKDQYE AQES