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CYOB_ECOLI
ID   CYOB_ECOLI              Reviewed;         663 AA.
AC   P0ABI8; P18401; Q2MBZ5;
DT   25-OCT-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-OCT-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 138.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome bo(3) ubiquinol oxidase subunit 1;
DE            EC=7.1.1.3 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6365921};
DE   AltName: Full=Cytochrome b562-o complex subunit I;
DE   AltName: Full=Cytochrome o ubiquinol oxidase subunit 1;
DE            Short=Cytochrome o subunit 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Oxidase bo(3) subunit 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Ubiquinol oxidase chain A;
DE   AltName: Full=Ubiquinol oxidase polypeptide I;
DE   AltName: Full=Ubiquinol oxidase subunit 1;
GN   Name=cyoB; OrderedLocusNames=b0431, JW0421;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2162835; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(19)38574-6;
RA   Chepuri V., Lemieux L., Au D.C.T., Gennis R.B.;
RT   "The sequence of the cyo operon indicates substantial structural
RT   similarities between the cytochrome o ubiquinol oxidase of Escherichia coli
RT   and the aa3-type family of cytochrome c oxidases.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 265:11185-11192(1990).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RA   Chung E., Allen E., Araujo R., Aparicio A.M., Davis K., Duncan M.,
RA   Federspiel N., Hyman R., Kalman S., Komp C., Kurdi O., Lew H., Lin D.,
RA   Namath A., Oefner P., Roberts D., Schramm S., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence of minutes 4-25 of Escherichia coli.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION IN UBIQUINOL OXIDATION, FUNCTION IN PROTON ELECTROCHEMICAL
RP   GRADIENT GENERATION, COFACTOR, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=6308657; DOI=10.1073/pnas.80.16.4889;
RA   Matsushita K., Patel L., Gennis R.B., Kaback H.R.;
RT   "Reconstitution of active transport in proteoliposomes containing
RT   cytochrome o oxidase and lac carrier protein purified from Escherichia
RT   coli.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 80:4889-4893(1983).
RN   [6]
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, ACTIVITY REGULATION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL
RP   PROPERTIES, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / KL251/ORF4;
RX   PubMed=6365921; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(17)43304-7;
RA   Kita K., Konishi K., Anraku Y.;
RT   "Terminal oxidases of Escherichia coli aerobic respiratory chain. I.
RT   Purification and properties of cytochrome b562-o complex from cells in the
RT   early exponential phase of aerobic growth.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 259:3368-3374(1984).
RN   [7]
RP   TOPOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=2165491; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(19)38256-0;
RA   Chepuri V., Gennis R.B.;
RT   "The use of gene fusions to determine the topology of all of the subunits
RT   of the cytochrome o terminal oxidase complex of Escherichia coli.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 265:12978-12986(1990).
RN   [8]
RP   TOPOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=2168206; DOI=10.1016/0005-2728(90)90231-r;
RA   Chepuri V., Lemieux L., Hill J., Alben J.O., Gennis R.B.;
RT   "Recent studies of the cytochrome o terminal oxidase complex of Escherichia
RT   coli.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1018:124-127(1990).
RN   [9]
RP   COPPER-BINDING, HEME-BINDING, COFACTOR, AND MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-54; HIS-106;
RP   HIS-284; HIS-333; HIS-334; HIS-411; HIS-419 AND HIS-421.
RX   PubMed=1309808; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)46057-7;
RA   Minagawa J., Mogi T., Gennis R.B., Anraku Y.;
RT   "Identification of heme and copper ligands in subunit I of the cytochrome
RT   bo complex in Escherichia coli.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 267:2096-2104(1992).
RN   [10]
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-55; ARG-80; ASP-135; TYR-173; ASP-188; 256-ASP-ARG-257;
RP   GLU-286; TYR-288; LYS-362; ASP-407; 481-ARG-ARG-482 AND GLU-540.
RX   PubMed=9378723; DOI=10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a021770;
RA   Kawasaki M., Mogi T., Anraku Y.;
RT   "Substitutions of charged amino acid residues conserved in subunit I
RT   perturb the redox metal centers of the Escherichia coli bo-type ubiquinol
RT   oxidase.";
RL   J. Biochem. 122:422-429(1997).
RN   [11]
RP   PROBABLE HIGH AFFINITY-QUINONE BINDING (QH), COFACTOR, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   ARG-71; ASP-75; HIS-98 AND ILE-102.
RX   PubMed=12186553; DOI=10.1021/bi012146w;
RA   Hellwig P., Yano T., Ohnishi T., Gennis R.B.;
RT   "Identification of the residues involved in stabilization of the
RT   semiquinone radical in the high-affinity ubiquinone binding site in
RT   cytochrome bo(3) from Escherichia coli by site-directed mutagenesis and EPR
RT   spectroscopy.";
RL   Biochemistry 41:10675-10679(2002).
RN   [12]
RP   TOPOLOGY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=15919996; DOI=10.1126/science.1109730;
RA   Daley D.O., Rapp M., Granseth E., Melen K., Drew D., von Heijne G.;
RT   "Global topology analysis of the Escherichia coli inner membrane
RT   proteome.";
RL   Science 308:1321-1323(2005).
RN   [13]
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-75.
RX   PubMed=17267395; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m611595200;
RA   Yap L.L., Samoilova R.I., Gennis R.B., Dikanov S.A.;
RT   "Characterization of mutants that change the hydrogen bonding of the
RT   semiquinone radical at the QH site of the cytochrome bo3 from Escherichia
RT   coli.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 282:8777-8785(2007).
RN   [14]
RP   FUNCTION AS AN OXIDASE, FUNCTION AS A PROTON PUMP, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=19542282; DOI=10.1128/jb.00562-09;
RA   Bekker M., de Vries S., Ter Beek A., Hellingwerf K.J., de Mattos M.J.;
RT   "Respiration of Escherichia coli can be fully uncoupled via the
RT   nonelectrogenic terminal cytochrome bd-II oxidase.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:5510-5517(2009).
RN   [15]
RP   FUNCTION AS AN OXIDASE, FUNCTION IN PROTON TRANSLOCATION, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=22843529; DOI=10.1128/aem.01507-12;
RA   Sharma P., Hellingwerf K.J., de Mattos M.J., Bekker M.;
RT   "Uncoupling of substrate-level phosphorylation in Escherichia coli during
RT   glucose-limited growth.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 78:6908-6913(2012).
RN   [16]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.5 ANGSTROMS), HEME-BINDING, COPPER-BINDING,
RP   PROBABLE UBIQUINONE-BINDING, PROBABLE PROTON CHANNELS, COFACTOR, SUBUNIT,
RP   AND MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-71; ASP-75; HIS-98 AND GLN-101.
RX   PubMed=11017202; DOI=10.1038/82824;
RA   Abramson J., Riistama S., Larsson G., Jasaitis A., Svensson-Ek M.,
RA   Puustinen A., Iwata S., Wikstrom M.;
RT   "The structure of the ubiquinol oxidase from Escherichia coli and its
RT   ubiquinone binding site.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Biol. 7:910-917(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cytochrome bo(3) ubiquinol terminal oxidase is the component
CC       of the aerobic respiratory chain of E.coli that predominates when cells
CC       are grown at high aeration. Has proton pump activity across the
CC       membrane in addition to electron transfer, pumping 2 protons/electron.
CC       Protons are probably pumped via D- and K- channels found in this
CC       subunit (PubMed:11017202). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11017202,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19542282, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22843529,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:6308657}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 a ubiquinol + n H(+)(in) + O2 = 2 a ubiquinone + n H(+)(out)
CC         + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30251, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9565, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9566, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16389, ChEBI:CHEBI:17976; EC=7.1.1.3;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:6365921};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Cu(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29036;
CC       Note=Binds 1 copper B ion per subunit.;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC       Note=Binds 1 low-spin heme b per subunit.;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme o; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24480;
CC       Note=Binds 1 high-spin heme o per subunit.;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a quinone; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:132124;
CC       Note=Binds 1 high-affinity quinone that appears to function as a
CC       tightly bound cofactor (QH), forming a semiquinone intermediate in the
CC       reaction.;
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Competitively inhibited by piericidin A, non-
CC       competitively inhibited by 2-n-heptyl-4-hydroxyquinoline N-oxide,
CC       NaN(3) and KCN; 50% inhibition occurs at 2 uM, 2 uM, 15 mM and 10 uM,
CC       respectively. Inhibited by Zn(2+) and Cd(2+).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6365921}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=50 uM for ubiquinol-1 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6365921};
CC         KM=50 uM for ubiquinol-6 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6365921};
CC         Vmax=15.5 umol/min/nmol enzyme with ubiquinol-1
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6365921};
CC         Vmax=12.6 umol/min/nmol enzyme with ubiquinol-6
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6365921};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 7.4. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6365921};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterooctamer of two A chains, two B chains, two C chains and
CC       two D chains. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11017202,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:6308657}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P0ABI8; P77806: ybdL; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-2932021, EBI-543661;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6365921};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6365921}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Increased reduction of the ubiquinone pool (in
CC       aerobically grown minimal medium with glucose).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19542282, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22843529}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Ubiquinol oxidase catalyzes the terminal step in the
CC       electron transport chain.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the heme-copper respiratory oxidase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; J05492; AAA23632.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U82664; AAB40187.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC73534.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAE76211.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B42226; B42226.
DR   RefSeq; NP_414965.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000467180.1; NZ_STEB01000007.1.
DR   PDB; 1FFT; X-ray; 3.50 A; A/F=1-663.
DR   PDB; 6WTI; EM; 2.38 A; A=1-663.
DR   PDB; 7CUB; EM; 2.55 A; A=1-663.
DR   PDB; 7CUQ; EM; 2.64 A; A=1-663.
DR   PDB; 7CUW; EM; 2.63 A; A=1-663.
DR   PDB; 7N9Z; EM; 2.19 A; F=1-663.
DR   PDBsum; 1FFT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6WTI; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7CUB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7CUQ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7CUW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7N9Z; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0ABI8; -.
DR   SMR; P0ABI8; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4259710; 271.
DR   BioGRID; 849987; 1.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-2102; Cytochrome bo3 ubiquinol oxidase complex.
DR   DIP; DIP-47943N; -.
DR   IntAct; P0ABI8; 3.
DR   STRING; 511145.b0431; -.
DR   TCDB; 3.D.4.5.1; the proton-translocating cytochrome oxidase (cox) superfamily.
DR   jPOST; P0ABI8; -.
DR   PaxDb; P0ABI8; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0ABI8; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC73534; AAC73534; b0431.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE76211; BAE76211; BAE76211.
DR   GeneID; 66671267; -.
DR   GeneID; 945615; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW0421; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b0431; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.1846; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB0176; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0843; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_011899_7_1_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P0ABI8; -.
DR   OMA; WAMMSIG; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P0ABI8; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:CYOB-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:CYOB-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 7.1.1.3; 2026.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P0ABI8; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P0ABI8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009319; C:cytochrome o ubiquinol oxidase complex; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0070469; C:respirasome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005507; F:copper ion binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0009486; F:cytochrome bo3 ubiquinol oxidase activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0004129; F:cytochrome-c oxidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0016682; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on diphenols and related substances as donors, oxygen as acceptor; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015453; F:oxidoreduction-driven active transmembrane transporter activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0015078; F:proton transmembrane transporter activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0048039; F:ubiquinone binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0019646; P:aerobic electron transport chain; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0009060; P:aerobic respiration; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0015990; P:electron transport coupled proton transport; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0022904; P:respiratory electron transport chain; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   DisProt; DP00088; -.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.210.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023616; Cyt_c_oxase-like_su1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036927; Cyt_c_oxase-like_su1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000883; Cyt_C_Oxase_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023615; Cyt_c_Oxase_su1_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014207; Cyt_c_ubiqinol_oxidase_su1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10422; PTHR10422; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00115; COX1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01165; CYCOXIDASEI.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81442; SSF81442; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02843; CyoB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50855; COX1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00077; COX1_CUB; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Copper;
KW   Electron transport; Heme; Hydrogen ion transport; Ion transport; Iron;
KW   Membrane; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Respiratory chain;
KW   Translocase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..663
FT                   /note="Cytochrome bo(3) ubiquinol oxidase subunit 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000183476"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..16
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        17..35
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=I"
FT   TOPO_DOM        36..52
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        53..80
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=II"
FT   TOPO_DOM        81..95
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        96..132
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=III"
FT   TOPO_DOM        133..137
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        138..161
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=IV"
FT   TOPO_DOM        162..184
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        185..215
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=V"
FT   TOPO_DOM        216..224
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        225..260
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=VI"
FT   TOPO_DOM        261..270
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        271..307
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=VII"
FT   TOPO_DOM        308..311
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        312..326
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=VIII"
FT   TOPO_DOM        327..340
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        341..369
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=IX"
FT   TOPO_DOM        370..377
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        378..409
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=X"
FT   TOPO_DOM        410..412
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        413..445
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=XI"
FT   TOPO_DOM        446..448
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        449..477
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=XII"
FT   TOPO_DOM        478..489
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        490..521
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=XIII"
FT   TOPO_DOM        522..587
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        588..606
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=XIV"
FT   TOPO_DOM        607..613
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        614..632
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=XV"
FT   TOPO_DOM        633..663
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT   BINDING         71
FT                   /ligand="a ubiquinone"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16389"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         75
FT                   /ligand="a ubiquinone"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16389"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="a ubiquinone"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16389"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="a ubiquinone"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16389"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         106
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT   BINDING         284
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT   BINDING         288
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         333
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT   BINDING         334
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT   BINDING         419
FT                   /ligand="Fe(II)-heme o"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60530"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT   BINDING         421
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT   CROSSLNK        284..288
FT                   /note="1'-histidyl-3'-tyrosine (His-Tyr)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MUTAGEN         54
FT                   /note="H->A: 50% quinol oxidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1309808"
FT   MUTAGEN         55
FT                   /note="K->Q: No effect."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9378723"
FT   MUTAGEN         71
FT                   /note="R->H: No quinol oxidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11017202,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12186553"
FT   MUTAGEN         71
FT                   /note="R->Q,L: Abolishes quinol oxidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11017202,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12186553"
FT   MUTAGEN         75
FT                   /note="D->E: Very similar to wild-type."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11017202,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12186553, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17267395"
FT   MUTAGEN         75
FT                   /note="D->H: No quinol oxidase activity, altered binding of
FT                   a semiquinone intermediate at the QH site."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11017202,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12186553, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17267395"
FT   MUTAGEN         75
FT                   /note="D->N: Abolishes quinol oxidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11017202,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12186553, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17267395"
FT   MUTAGEN         80
FT                   /note="R->Q: Abolishes quinol oxidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9378723"
FT   MUTAGEN         98
FT                   /note="H->F: About 1% quinol oxidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11017202,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12186553"
FT   MUTAGEN         98
FT                   /note="H->N: Abolishes enzyme activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11017202,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12186553"
FT   MUTAGEN         101
FT                   /note="Q->N: Reduces quinol oxidase activity by 75%,
FT                   decreased affinity for ubiquinol-1."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11017202"
FT   MUTAGEN         102
FT                   /note="I->W: No quinol oxidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12186553"
FT   MUTAGEN         106
FT                   /note="H->A: 2% quinol oxidase activity, loss of heme b,
FT                   loss of heme o, loss of Cu(B)."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1309808"
FT   MUTAGEN         135
FT                   /note="D->N: Abolishes quinol oxidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9378723"
FT   MUTAGEN         173
FT                   /note="Y->F: No effect."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9378723"
FT   MUTAGEN         188
FT                   /note="D->N: No effect."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9378723"
FT   MUTAGEN         256
FT                   /note="D->N: No effect."
FT   MUTAGEN         257
FT                   /note="R->Q: Abolishes quinol oxidase activity."
FT   MUTAGEN         284
FT                   /note="H->A: 1% quinol oxidase activity, loss of heme o."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1309808"
FT   MUTAGEN         286
FT                   /note="E->Q,D: Great decrease in quinol oxidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9378723"
FT   MUTAGEN         288
FT                   /note="Y->F: Great decrease in activity, 100-fold decrease
FT                   in heme b-to-heme o electron transfer."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9378723"
FT   MUTAGEN         333
FT                   /note="H->A: 2% quinol oxidase activity, loss of Cu(B)."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1309808"
FT   MUTAGEN         334
FT                   /note="H->A: 1% quinol oxidase activity, loss of Cu(B)."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1309808"
FT   MUTAGEN         362
FT                   /note="K->Q: Abolishes quinol oxidase activity, 100-fold
FT                   decrease in heme b-to-heme o electron transfer."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9378723"
FT   MUTAGEN         407
FT                   /note="D->N: Abolishes quinol oxidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9378723"
FT   MUTAGEN         411
FT                   /note="H->A: 50% quinol oxidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1309808"
FT   MUTAGEN         419
FT                   /note="H->A: 3% quinol oxidase activity, loss of heme o,
FT                   loss of Cu(B)."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1309808"
FT   MUTAGEN         421
FT                   /note="H->A: 1% quinol oxidase activity, loss of heme b,
FT                   some loss of Cu(B)."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1309808"
FT   MUTAGEN         481
FT                   /note="R->Q: No effect."
FT   MUTAGEN         482
FT                   /note="R->Q: No effect."
FT   MUTAGEN         540
FT                   /note="E->Q: Abolishes quinol oxidase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9378723"
FT   HELIX           7..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   HELIX           15..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   HELIX           41..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   HELIX           54..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   TURN            87..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   HELIX           96..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   HELIX           115..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   HELIX           139..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   TURN            169..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   HELIX           174..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   TURN            179..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   HELIX           186..214
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   HELIX           222..224
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   HELIX           227..258
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   STRAND          266..269
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7CUB"
FT   HELIX           272..305
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   HELIX           313..326
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   HELIX           331..334
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   TURN            335..339
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FFT"
FT   HELIX           342..354
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   HELIX           356..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   STRAND          371..373
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7CUW"
FT   HELIX           379..401
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   HELIX           404..410
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   HELIX           414..427
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   HELIX           429..439
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   HELIX           441..444
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   HELIX           450..476
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   STRAND          480..482
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7CUB"
FT   HELIX           489..491
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   HELIX           492..520
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   TURN            521..525
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   STRAND          529..531
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   HELIX           539..542
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   STRAND          549..551
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   STRAND          560..562
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   HELIX           563..570
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   STRAND          583..586
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   HELIX           591..607
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   HELIX           611..627
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   TURN            628..630
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   STRAND          635..638
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
FT   HELIX           640..657
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WTI"
SQ   SEQUENCE   663 AA;  74368 MW;  17357B8D44C7CF84 CRC64;
     MFGKLSLDAV PFHEPIVMVT IAGIILGGLA LVGLITYFGK WTYLWKEWLT SVDHKRLGIM
     YIIVAIVMLL RGFADAIMMR SQQALASAGE AGFLPPHHYD QIFTAHGVIM IFFVAMPFVI
     GLMNLVVPLQ IGARDVAFPF LNNLSFWFTV VGVILVNVSL GVGEFAQTGW LAYPPLSGIE
     YSPGVGVDYW IWSLQLSGIG TTLTGINFFV TILKMRAPGM TMFKMPVFTW ASLCANVLII
     ASFPILTVTV ALLTLDRYLG THFFTNDMGG NMMMYINLIW AWGHPEVYIL ILPVFGVFSE
     IAATFSRKRL FGYTSLVWAT VCITVLSFIV WLHHFFTMGA GANVNAFFGI TTMIIAIPTG
     VKIFNWLFTM YQGRIVFHSA MLWTIGFIVT FSVGGMTGVL LAVPGADFVL HNSLFLIAHF
     HNVIIGGVVF GCFAGMTYWW PKAFGFKLNE TWGKRAFWFW IIGFFVAFMP LYALGFMGMT
     RRLSQQIDPQ FHTMLMIAAS GAVLIALGIL CLVIQMYVSI RDRDQNRDLT GDPWGGRTLE
     WATSSPPPFY NFAVVPHVHE RDAFWEMKEK GEAYKKPDHY EEIHMPKNSG AGIVIAAFST
     IFGFAMIWHI WWLAIVGFAG MIITWIVKSF DEDVDYYVPV AEIEKLENQH FDEITKAGLK
     NGN
 
 
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