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ACSA_NOVAD
ID   ACSA_NOVAD              Reviewed;         649 AA.
AC   Q2G512;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE            Short=AcCoA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE            Short=Acs {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE            EC=6.2.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE   AltName: Full=Acetate--CoA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE   AltName: Full=Acyl-activating enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
GN   Name=acsA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}; OrderedLocusNames=Saro_2625;
OS   Novosphingobium aromaticivorans (strain ATCC 700278 / DSM 12444 / CCUG
OS   56034 / CIP 105152 / NBRC 16084 / F199).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Sphingomonadales;
OC   Sphingomonadaceae; Novosphingobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=279238;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700278 / DSM 12444 / CCUG 56034 / CIP 105152 / NBRC 16084 /
RC   F199;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA   Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M.,
RA   Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N.,
RA   Fredrickson J., Balkwill D., Romine M.F., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Novosphingobium aromaticivorans DSM 12444.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of acetate into acetyl-CoA (AcCoA),
CC       an essential intermediate at the junction of anabolic and catabolic
CC       pathways. AcsA undergoes a two-step reaction. In the first half
CC       reaction, AcsA combines acetate with ATP to form acetyl-adenylate
CC       (AcAMP) intermediate. In the second half reaction, it can then transfer
CC       the acetyl group from AcAMP to the sulfhydryl group of CoA, forming the
CC       product AcCoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetate + ATP + CoA = acetyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23176, ChEBI:CHEBI:30089, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.2.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01123};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
CC   -!- PTM: Acetylated. Deacetylation by the SIR2-homolog deacetylase
CC       activates the enzyme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000248; ABD27061.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011446267.1; NC_007794.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2G512; -.
DR   SMR; Q2G512; -.
DR   STRING; 279238.Saro_2625; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABD27061; ABD27061; Saro_2625.
DR   KEGG; nar:Saro_2625; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0365; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000022_3_6_5; -.
DR   OMA; DHWWHDL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 141801at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009134; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003987; F:acetate-CoA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016208; F:AMP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019427; P:acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from acetate; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.12780; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01123; Ac_CoA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011904; Ac_CoA_lig.
DR   InterPro; IPR032387; ACAS_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR025110; AMP-bd_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020845; AMP-binding_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig.
DR   InterPro; IPR042099; ANL_N_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF16177; ACAS_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13193; AMP-binding_C; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02188; Ac_CoA_lig_AcsA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00455; AMP_BINDING; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acetylation; ATP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..649
FT                   /note="Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000065299"
FT   BINDING         191..194
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         309
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         333
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         385..387
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         409..414
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         498
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         513
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         521
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         524
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         535
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         537
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         540
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         582
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   MOD_RES         607
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
SQ   SEQUENCE   649 AA;  71887 MW;  96128EB9395C4F8B CRC64;
     MGEAVYPVPA EWAQNALVDE ARYQDMYRQS VDDPEGFWAE HGKRIDWIRP FTKVKNTSFH
     EADFGIRWFE DGTLNLAANC LDRHLAERGD EIAILWEPDS PDEAHREITY RQLHADVCRF
     ANLLKAKGVQ KGERVTIYLP MVPEAAVAML ACARIGAIHS IVFAGFSPDA LAGRITDCDS
     RIVLTSDEGL RGGRKVPLKA NVDEALKQCP GVDTVIMLRR TGADVDFVEG RDIDWATAVA
     EQSADCQPEE MNAEDPLFIL YTSGSTGKPK GVLHTTGGYS VWASMTHQYV FDYRPGQIYW
     CAADIGWVTG HSYVVYGPLM NGATTVMFEG VPNFPDASRF WQVVDKFKVE IFYGAPTALR
     ALMREGDEWV KKTSRASLRL LGSVGEPINP EAWEWYHKVV GDSRCPIVDT WWQTETGGAM
     ITPLPGATAL KPGSASRPFF GVKPALVDND GTFLEGATDG CLVVTDSWPG QMRTVWGDHE
     RFFQTYFTTF KGLYFTGDGC RRDEDGYYWI TGRIDDVINV SGHRMGTAEI ESALVAHPKV
     AEAAVVGMPH DIKGQGIYAF VTCNAEIEPD DLLRKELIQW VRHEIGPIAT PDVIQFAPGL
     PKTRSGKIMR RILRKIGEND VSNLGDTSTL ADPSVVDNLL ANRPQLAGA
 
 
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