ACSA_RHIME
ID ACSA_RHIME Reviewed; 649 AA.
AC Q92KX2;
DT 26-SEP-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE RecName: Full=Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE Short=AcCoA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE Short=Acs {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE EC=6.2.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE AltName: Full=Acetate--CoA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-activating enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
GN Name=acsA1 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAC47906.1}; OrderedLocusNames=R03327;
GN ORFNames=SMc04093;
OS Rhizobium meliloti (strain 1021) (Ensifer meliloti) (Sinorhizobium
OS meliloti).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Rhizobiaceae; Sinorhizobium/Ensifer group; Sinorhizobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=266834;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=1021;
RX PubMed=11481430; DOI=10.1073/pnas.161294398;
RA Capela D., Barloy-Hubler F., Gouzy J., Bothe G., Ampe F., Batut J.,
RA Boistard P., Becker A., Boutry M., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA Godrie T., Goffeau A., Kahn D., Kiss E., Lelaure V., Masuy D., Pohl T.,
RA Portetelle D., Puehler A., Purnelle B., Ramsperger U., Renard C.,
RA Thebault P., Vandenbol M., Weidner S., Galibert F.;
RT "Analysis of the chromosome sequence of the legume symbiont Sinorhizobium
RT meliloti strain 1021.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:9877-9882(2001).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=1021;
RX PubMed=11474104; DOI=10.1126/science.1060966;
RA Galibert F., Finan T.M., Long S.R., Puehler A., Abola P., Ampe F.,
RA Barloy-Hubler F., Barnett M.J., Becker A., Boistard P., Bothe G.,
RA Boutry M., Bowser L., Buhrmester J., Cadieu E., Capela D., Chain P.,
RA Cowie A., Davis R.W., Dreano S., Federspiel N.A., Fisher R.F., Gloux S.,
RA Godrie T., Goffeau A., Golding B., Gouzy J., Gurjal M., Hernandez-Lucas I.,
RA Hong A., Huizar L., Hyman R.W., Jones T., Kahn D., Kahn M.L., Kalman S.,
RA Keating D.H., Kiss E., Komp C., Lelaure V., Masuy D., Palm C., Peck M.C.,
RA Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Purnelle B., Ramsperger U., Surzycki R.,
RA Thebault P., Vandenbol M., Vorhoelter F.J., Weidner S., Wells D.H.,
RA Wong K., Yeh K.-C., Batut J.;
RT "The composite genome of the legume symbiont Sinorhizobium meliloti.";
RL Science 293:668-672(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of acetate into acetyl-CoA (AcCoA),
CC an essential intermediate at the junction of anabolic and catabolic
CC pathways. AcsA undergoes a two-step reaction. In the first half
CC reaction, AcsA combines acetate with ATP to form acetyl-adenylate
CC (AcAMP) intermediate. In the second half reaction, it can then transfer
CC the acetyl group from AcAMP to the sulfhydryl group of CoA, forming the
CC product AcCoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetate + ATP + CoA = acetyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23176, ChEBI:CHEBI:30089, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.2.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01123};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
CC -!- PTM: Acetylated. Deacetylation by the SIR2-homolog deacetylase
CC activates the enzyme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
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DR EMBL; AL591688; CAC47906.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_387433.1; NC_003047.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010970576.1; NC_003047.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q92KX2; -.
DR SMR; Q92KX2; -.
DR STRING; 266834.SMc04093; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAC47906; CAC47906; SMc04093.
DR GeneID; 61604785; -.
DR KEGG; sme:SMc04093; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|266834.11.peg.4888; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0365; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000022_3_6_5; -.
DR OMA; DHWWHDL; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001976; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003987; F:acetate-CoA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016208; F:AMP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019427; P:acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from acetate; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.12780; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01123; Ac_CoA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011904; Ac_CoA_lig.
DR InterPro; IPR032387; ACAS_N.
DR InterPro; IPR025110; AMP-bd_C.
DR InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020845; AMP-binding_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig.
DR InterPro; IPR042099; ANL_N_sf.
DR Pfam; PF16177; ACAS_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13193; AMP-binding_C; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02188; Ac_CoA_lig_AcsA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00455; AMP_BINDING; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation; ATP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..649
FT /note="Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase"
FT /id="PRO_0000208382"
FT BINDING 189..192
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 311
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 335
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 387..389
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 411..416
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 500
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 515
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 523
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 526
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 537
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 539
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 542
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 584
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT MOD_RES 609
FT /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
SQ SEQUENCE 649 AA; 72022 MW; ACC3ED95B87BAC92 CRC64;
MDVKTYPVLE AAKNRTLLDN ATYLEWYRES VADPEKFWGE HGKRIEWFEP YTKVKNTSFE
GDVSIKWFED GLTNVSYNCI DRHLKTHGEK TAIIWEGDNP YLDKKITYNE LYDKVCRLAN
VLKEQGVKKG DRVTIYMPMI PEAAYAMLAC ARIGAIHSVV FGGFSPEALA GRIVDCESTF
VITCDEGVRG GKPVALKENT DTAIDIAARQ HVTVSKVLVV RRTGGKVGWA PGRDLWYHQE
TAAAEPHCPP EKMNAEDPLF ILYTSGSTGK PKGVLHTTGG YLVYASMTHQ YVFDYQDGDI
YWCTADVGWV TGHSYIVYGP LANAATTLMF EGVPNFPDAG RFWEVVDKHK VNIFYTAPTA
IRSLMGAGDD FVKRSSRSSL RLLGTVGEPI NPEAWEWYYH VVGDERCPVV DTWWQTETGG
ILITPLPGAT DLKPGSATRP FFGVQPQIVD SDGKVVDGAA DGNLCITDSW PGQMRTVYGD
HERFIQTYFS TYKGKYFTGD GCRRDEDGYY WITGRVDDVL NVSGHRLGTA EVESALVSHN
LVSEAAVVGY PHPIKGQGIY CYVSLMAGEV GDDELRQALV KHVRSEIGPI ATPDKIQFAP
GLPKTRSGKI MRRILRKIAE DDFGSLGDTS TLADPGVVDD LIANRQNRA