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ACSA_RHOBA
ID   ACSA_RHOBA              Reviewed;         671 AA.
AC   P59872;
DT   26-SEP-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-SEP-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE            Short=AcCoA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE            Short=Acs {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE            EC=6.2.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE   AltName: Full=Acetate--CoA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE   AltName: Full=Acyl-activating enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
GN   Name=acsA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}; Synonyms=acs;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=RB13264;
OS   Rhodopirellula baltica (strain DSM 10527 / NCIMB 13988 / SH1).
OC   Bacteria; Planctomycetes; Planctomycetia; Pirellulales; Pirellulaceae;
OC   Rhodopirellula.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 10527 / NCIMB 13988 / SH1;
RX   PubMed=12835416; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1431443100;
RA   Gloeckner F.O., Kube M., Bauer M., Teeling H., Lombardot T., Ludwig W.,
RA   Gade D., Beck A., Borzym K., Heitmann K., Rabus R., Schlesner H., Amann R.,
RA   Reinhardt R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the marine planctomycete Pirellula sp. strain
RT   1.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:8298-8303(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of acetate into acetyl-CoA (AcCoA),
CC       an essential intermediate at the junction of anabolic and catabolic
CC       pathways. AcsA undergoes a two-step reaction. In the first half
CC       reaction, AcsA combines acetate with ATP to form acetyl-adenylate
CC       (AcAMP) intermediate. In the second half reaction, it can then transfer
CC       the acetyl group from AcAMP to the sulfhydryl group of CoA, forming the
CC       product AcCoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetate + ATP + CoA = acetyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23176, ChEBI:CHEBI:30089, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.2.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01123};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
CC   -!- PTM: Acetylated. Deacetylation by the SIR2-homolog deacetylase
CC       activates the enzyme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
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DR   EMBL; BX294156; CAD78032.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_870954.1; NC_005027.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011124127.1; NC_005027.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P59872; -.
DR   SMR; P59872; -.
DR   STRING; 243090.RB13264; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAD78032; CAD78032; RB13264.
DR   KEGG; rba:RB13264; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243090.15.peg.6426; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0365; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000022_3_6_0; -.
DR   InParanoid; P59872; -.
DR   OMA; DHWWHDL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 141801at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001025; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003987; F:acetate-CoA ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016208; F:AMP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006085; P:acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019427; P:acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from acetate; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.12780; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01123; Ac_CoA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011904; Ac_CoA_lig.
DR   InterPro; IPR032387; ACAS_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR025110; AMP-bd_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020845; AMP-binding_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig.
DR   InterPro; IPR042099; ANL_N_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF16177; ACAS_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13193; AMP-binding_C; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02188; Ac_CoA_lig_AcsA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00455; AMP_BINDING; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acetylation; ATP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..671
FT                   /note="Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000208383"
FT   REGION          1..21
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         221..224
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         339
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         363
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         415..417
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         439..444
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         528
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         543
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         551
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         554
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         565
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         567
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         570
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   BINDING         611
FT                   /ligand="CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT   MOD_RES         636
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
SQ   SEQUENCE   671 AA;  74143 MW;  D699312E4C0D403E CRC64;
     MPTASASESS SNQPESSNAS GSIDHVLVED RLFHPSAEFT SKAVISTEEQ YEKLATAARE
     NPDEFWRAEA LEHLHWFEPF GTVCDWQPPH AKWFVNGKTN ACYNSVDAHV AAGRGDRTAI
     IWEGEPVEDG QPRDQRTLTY AELQTEVAKC AEGLTQLGIG VGDVVSIYMP MTPELAVAML
     ACARIGAIHS VIFAGFSAES IAERNNDASA KLVITSDGLY RRGKVLPLKA TVDEALEKSP
     TVEKCLVLRR TGDDAPMQEG RDVWWHDVVE NQPGEMAAKP LDSETPLFIL YTSGSTGKPK
     GILHTTAGYN LWAKRTFEWV FDHREGDVYW CTADCGWITG HSYVVYGPLS AGATCLMYEG
     APNFPAEDRF WDIVERHKVS ILYTAPTAVR AFIKWGDEHV DKHDLSSLRL LGSVGEGINP
     EAWMWYHKKI GGEKCPIVDT WWQTETGGIM MSPLPGITPT KPGSCTRPLP GVVPSIVDEL
     GNSVDSEHGG KLCISQPWPG MLRGIYGDEE RFVEQYWSDV PDKYLTGDNA RCDTDGYYWI
     MGRIDDVINV SGHRLSTIEV ESALVSHPDV CEAAVVGRPH DLKGQAIAAF VTSNDRGHDD
     EFRNELKQHV RKQIGALAQP DDIRFTAALP KTRSGKIMRR LLRDVAAGRE LVGDTSTLED
     LSSLAKLREE D
 
 
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