ACSA_RUBXD
ID ACSA_RUBXD Reviewed; 644 AA.
AC Q1AXQ5;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE Short=AcCoA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE Short=Acs {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE EC=6.2.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE AltName: Full=Acetate--CoA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-activating enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
GN Name=acsA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}; OrderedLocusNames=Rxyl_0856;
OS Rubrobacter xylanophilus (strain DSM 9941 / NBRC 16129 / PRD-1).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Rubrobacteria; Rubrobacterales; Rubrobacteraceae;
OC Rubrobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=266117;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 9941 / NBRC 16129 / PRD-1;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Munk A.C., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., da Costa M.S.,
RA Rainey F.A., Empadinhas N., Jolivet E., Battista J.R., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Rubrobacter xylanophilus DSM 9941.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of acetate into acetyl-CoA (AcCoA),
CC an essential intermediate at the junction of anabolic and catabolic
CC pathways. AcsA undergoes a two-step reaction. In the first half
CC reaction, AcsA combines acetate with ATP to form acetyl-adenylate
CC (AcAMP) intermediate. In the second half reaction, it can then transfer
CC the acetyl group from AcAMP to the sulfhydryl group of CoA, forming the
CC product AcCoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetate + ATP + CoA = acetyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23176, ChEBI:CHEBI:30089, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.2.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01123};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
CC -!- PTM: Acetylated. Deacetylation by the SIR2-homolog deacetylase
CC activates the enzyme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
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DR EMBL; CP000386; ABG03823.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011563841.1; NC_008148.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1AXQ5; -.
DR SMR; Q1AXQ5; -.
DR STRING; 266117.Rxyl_0856; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABG03823; ABG03823; Rxyl_0856.
DR KEGG; rxy:Rxyl_0856; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0365; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000022_3_6_11; -.
DR OMA; DHWWHDL; -.
DR OrthoDB; 141801at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q1AXQ5; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006637; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003987; F:acetate-CoA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016208; F:AMP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019427; P:acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from acetate; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.12780; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01123; Ac_CoA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011904; Ac_CoA_lig.
DR InterPro; IPR032387; ACAS_N.
DR InterPro; IPR025110; AMP-bd_C.
DR InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020845; AMP-binding_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig.
DR InterPro; IPR042099; ANL_N_sf.
DR Pfam; PF16177; ACAS_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13193; AMP-binding_C; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02188; Ac_CoA_lig_AcsA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00455; AMP_BINDING; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation; ATP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..644
FT /note="Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase"
FT /id="PRO_1000065312"
FT BINDING 189..192
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 307
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 383..385
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 407..412
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 496
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 511
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 519
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 522
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 533
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 535
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 538
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 580
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT MOD_RES 605
FT /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
SQ SEQUENCE 644 AA; 71877 MW; E4088CE98D1B22B5 CRC64;
MTEEKASVRT YDPPEEFASR ANVRDPGVYE EAARDYEGFW AERARKLHWF REWDEVLRWD
PPEAQWFVGG KINASYNCLD YQVQQGRGDK RAIIWEGDEP GENRTLTYSE LKAEVEKFAN
VLKGLGVRKG DAVSIYLPMI PELPIAMLAC ARIGAPHSVV FGAFSAQSLR DRINDCEAKV
LVTADSGPRG GKRTPLKANA DEALEDTPSI EKVVVVRRTG DEVNMVEGRD LWWHELMREA
EPECPAEEMD SEDILYILYS SGSTGKPKGI VHTTGGYLTH VNTTTDWVFD LKEDDVYWCT
ADIGWVTGHS YIVYGPLSNG ATALMFEGTP SYPANDRWWD IIERHGVTIL YTAPTAIRAF
MKQGPGPIEK HDLSSLRLLG SVGEPINPRA WEWYHEHVGG GRCPVVDTWW QTETGGIMIS
PLPGITRTKP GSATFPLPGI FAGIYDEEGN EIEGPGVGNL VIKRPWPGML RTLYKDPERF
RETYWQKYGD VYFSGDGARR DEDGYFWVTG RVDDVINVSG HRISTAEVES ALVAHPAVAE
AAVIGRYDED TGQAIVAYVI LEGGREGNDE LAQELRQQVR KVIGAHARPQ EIIFTPDLPK
TRSGKIMRRI LRSLSEGRDD LGDTTTLADP GVVESLKEQV AASR
