ID   CYSD_HYPNA              Reviewed;         328 AA.
AC   Q0C438;
DT   10-JUN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=Sulfate adenylyltransferase subunit 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00064};
DE            EC=2.7.7.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00064};
DE   AltName: Full=ATP-sulfurylase small subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00064};
DE   AltName: Full=Sulfate adenylate transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00064};
DE            Short=SAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00064};
GN   Name=cysD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00064}; OrderedLocusNames=HNE_0777;
OS   Hyphomonas neptunium (strain ATCC 15444).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomonadales;
OC   Hyphomonadaceae; Hyphomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=228405;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15444;
RX   PubMed=16980487; DOI=10.1128/jb.00111-06;
RA   Badger J.H., Hoover T.R., Brun Y.V., Weiner R.M., Laub M.T., Alexandre G.,
RA   Mrazek J., Ren Q., Paulsen I.T., Nelson K.E., Khouri H.M., Radune D.,
RA   Sosa J., Dodson R.J., Sullivan S.A., Rosovitz M.J., Madupu R.,
RA   Brinkac L.M., Durkin A.S., Daugherty S.C., Kothari S.P., Giglio M.G.,
RA   Zhou L., Haft D.H., Selengut J.D., Davidsen T.M., Yang Q., Zafar N.,
RA   Ward N.L.;
RT   "Comparative genomic evidence for a close relationship between the
RT   dimorphic prosthecate bacteria Hyphomonas neptunium and Caulobacter
RT   crescentus.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:6841-6850(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: With CysN forms the ATP sulfurylase (ATPS) that catalyzes the
CC       adenylation of sulfate producing adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate (APS) and
CC       diphosphate, the first enzymatic step in sulfur assimilation pathway.
CC       APS synthesis involves the formation of a high-energy phosphoric-
CC       sulfuric acid anhydride bond driven by GTP hydrolysis by CysN coupled
CC       to ATP hydrolysis by CysD. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00064}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H(+) + sulfate = adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate +
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18133, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16189, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58243; EC=2.7.7.4; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00064};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Sulfur metabolism; hydrogen sulfide biosynthesis; sulfite from
CC       sulfate: step 1/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00064}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer composed of CysD, the smaller subunit, and CysN.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00064}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PAPS reductase family. CysD subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00064}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000158; ABI77512.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0C438; -.
DR   SMR; Q0C438; -.
DR   STRING; 228405.HNE_0777; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q0C438; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABI77512; ABI77512; HNE_0777.
DR   KEGG; hne:HNE_0777; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0175; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_043026_0_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; LMIDTGH; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00140; UER00204.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001959; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004781; F:sulfate adenylyltransferase (ATP) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070814; P:hydrogen sulfide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0000103; P:sulfate assimilation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019419; P:sulfate reduction; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd01713; PAPS_reductase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00064; Sulf_adenylyltr_sub2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002500; PAPS_reduct.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR011784; SO4_adenylTrfase_ssu.
DR   Pfam; PF01507; PAPS_reduct; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF002936; CysDAde_trans; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02039; CysD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..328
FT                   /note="Sulfate adenylyltransferase subunit 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000340197"
FT   REGION          309..328
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   328 AA;  37535 MW;  042F0C503BB1AA0A CRC64;
     MRTRHGAFLL LARPATERAH TPEQDQYTLP TLTHLDRLEA ESLHILREVA AECEKPVMLY
     SIGKDSAVML HLAMKAFYPA RPPFPLLHVD TGWKFREMIA FRDRKVKELG LELLVHMNED
     GVREGVGPFT HGSAYHTDVM KTAALKQALD KYGFDAAFGG ARRDEEKSRA KERVISFRSA
     GHRWDPKRQR PEIWNLYNTR MHKGESLRAF PLSNWTELDI WQYIRREGIE LVPLYLAAPR
     PVVTWNDTLI MVDDDRVPAE IAAKAEVKSV RFRTLGCYPL TGAVESTATT LDDVIQEILL
     TTTSERQGRA IDKDQTASME KKKQEGYF