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CYSG1_PECAS
ID   CYSG1_PECAS             Reviewed;         480 AA.
AC   Q6D1A4;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-AUG-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=Siroheme synthase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Uroporphyrinogen-III C-methyltransferase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE              Short=Urogen III methylase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE              EC=2.1.1.107 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE     AltName: Full=SUMT 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE     AltName: Full=Uroporphyrinogen III methylase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE              Short=UROM 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Precorrin-2 dehydrogenase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE              EC=1.3.1.76 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Sirohydrochlorin ferrochelatase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE              EC=4.99.1.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
GN   Name=cysG1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646}; OrderedLocusNames=ECA3544;
OS   Pectobacterium atrosepticum (strain SCRI 1043 / ATCC BAA-672) (Erwinia
OS   carotovora subsp. atroseptica).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Pectobacteriaceae; Pectobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=218491;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SCRI 1043 / ATCC BAA-672;
RX   PubMed=15263089; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402424101;
RA   Bell K.S., Sebaihia M., Pritchard L., Holden M.T.G., Hyman L.J.,
RA   Holeva M.C., Thomson N.R., Bentley S.D., Churcher L.J.C., Mungall K.,
RA   Atkin R., Bason N., Brooks K., Chillingworth T., Clark K., Doggett J.,
RA   Fraser A., Hance Z., Hauser H., Jagels K., Moule S., Norbertczak H.,
RA   Ormond D., Price C., Quail M.A., Sanders M., Walker D., Whitehead S.,
RA   Salmond G.P.C., Birch P.R.J., Parkhill J., Toth I.K.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the enterobacterial phytopathogen Erwinia carotovora
RT   subsp. atroseptica and characterization of virulence factors.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:11105-11110(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Multifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the SAM-dependent
CC       methylations of uroporphyrinogen III at position C-2 and C-7 to form
CC       precorrin-2 via precorrin-1. Then it catalyzes the NAD-dependent ring
CC       dehydrogenation of precorrin-2 to yield sirohydrochlorin. Finally, it
CC       catalyzes the ferrochelation of sirohydrochlorin to yield siroheme.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine + uroporphyrinogen III = H(+) +
CC         precorrin-2 + 2 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32459,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57308, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58827, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789; EC=2.1.1.107;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NAD(+) + precorrin-2 = 2 H(+) + NADH + sirohydrochlorin;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15613, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:58351, ChEBI:CHEBI:58827; EC=1.3.1.76;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H(+) + siroheme = Fe(2+) + sirohydrochlorin;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24360, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58351, ChEBI:CHEBI:60052; EC=4.99.1.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; adenosylcobalamin biosynthesis;
CC       precorrin-2 from uroporphyrinogen III: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01646}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; adenosylcobalamin biosynthesis;
CC       sirohydrochlorin from precorrin-2: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01646}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; siroheme
CC       biosynthesis; precorrin-2 from uroporphyrinogen III: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; siroheme
CC       biosynthesis; siroheme from sirohydrochlorin: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; siroheme
CC       biosynthesis; sirohydrochlorin from precorrin-2: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the precorrin-2
CC       dehydrogenase / sirohydrochlorin ferrochelatase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the precorrin
CC       methyltransferase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646}.
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DR   EMBL; BX950851; CAG76442.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011095047.1; NC_004547.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6D1A4; -.
DR   SMR; Q6D1A4; -.
DR   STRING; 218491.ECA3544; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q6D1A4; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAG76442; CAG76442; ECA3544.
DR   KEGG; eca:ECA3544; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|218491.5.peg.3591; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0007; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG1648; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_011276_2_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; KMTVVVY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1185397at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00148; UER00211.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00148; UER00222.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00262; UER00211.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00262; UER00222.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00262; UER00376.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007966; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0043115; F:precorrin-2 dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051266; F:sirohydrochlorin ferrochelatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004851; F:uroporphyrin-III C-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009236; P:cobalamin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019354; P:siroheme biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd11642; SUMT; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.8.210; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.950.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1010.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01646; Siroheme_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000878; 4pyrrol_Mease.
DR   InterPro; IPR035996; 4pyrrol_Methylase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR014777; 4pyrrole_Mease_sub1.
DR   InterPro; IPR014776; 4pyrrole_Mease_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR006366; CobA/CysG_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR037115; Sirohaem_synt_dimer_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012409; Sirohaem_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR028281; Sirohaem_synthase_central.
DR   InterPro; IPR019478; Sirohaem_synthase_dimer_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR006367; Sirohaem_synthase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR003043; Uropor_MeTrfase_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF10414; CysG_dimeriser; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14824; Sirohm_synth_M; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00590; TP_methylase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF036426; Sirohaem_synth; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53790; SSF53790; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01469; cobA_cysG_Cterm; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01470; cysG_Nterm; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00839; SUMT_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00840; SUMT_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cobalamin biosynthesis; Lyase; Methyltransferase; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   NAD; Oxidoreductase; Phosphoprotein; Porphyrin biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..480
FT                   /note="Siroheme synthase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000330505"
FT   REGION          1..203
FT                   /note="Precorrin-2 dehydrogenase /sirohydrochlorin
FT                   ferrochelatase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT   REGION          222..480
FT                   /note="Uroporphyrinogen-III C-methyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT   ACT_SITE        254
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT   ACT_SITE        276
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT   BINDING         22..23
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT   BINDING         43..44
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT   BINDING         231
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT   BINDING         307..309
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT   BINDING         312
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT   BINDING         337..338
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT   BINDING         389
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT   BINDING         418
FT                   /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT   MOD_RES         128
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
SQ   SEQUENCE   480 AA;  51737 MW;  34E423B4160BB316 CRC64;
     MNYLPIFADL RQRPVLVVGG GEVATRKIDL LQRAGAEVKI VALALAEPLA AQHQAGQVEW
     LAQSFTPELL SGVFLVIAAT DDAELNAAVF EAANQRHLLV NVVDDQPKCT FIFPSIVDRS
     PLVVAISSGG QAPVLARLLR EKLESLLPAS LGTMAEIAGS WRDRIKTRLH SMPARRRFWE
     RLFVGRFASL VSAGQLEQAE GELQQQLVNQ QDEQQLPAAA RGEVALVGAG PGDAGLLTLR
     GLQVMQQADV VLYDHLVSAD VLDLVRRDAE RICVGKRAST HSLPQGEINQ LLVKLAQEGK
     RVVRLKGGDP FIFGRGGEEL QAVAQAGITF QVVPGVTAAA GVTAYAGIPL THRDHAQSVI
     FITGHCRPDG DSLDWSTLAR GRQTLAIYMG TMKAAEISQQ LIAHGRSAQT PVAVISRGTR
     HDQQVQIGTL QELEHLARQA PTPALLVIGE VVDLHHQIAW FGQTTPTVPQ DSRPAVVNLA
 
 
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