CYSG2_CROS8
ID CYSG2_CROS8 Reviewed; 457 AA.
AC A7MKK9;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=Siroheme synthase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Uroporphyrinogen-III C-methyltransferase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE Short=Urogen III methylase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE EC=2.1.1.107 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE AltName: Full=SUMT 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE AltName: Full=Uroporphyrinogen III methylase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE Short=UROM 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Precorrin-2 dehydrogenase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE EC=1.3.1.76 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Sirohydrochlorin ferrochelatase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
DE EC=4.99.1.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
GN Name=cysG2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646}; OrderedLocusNames=ESA_04366;
OS Cronobacter sakazakii (strain ATCC BAA-894) (Enterobacter sakazakii).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Cronobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=290339;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-894;
RX PubMed=20221447; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0009556;
RA Kucerova E., Clifton S.W., Xia X.Q., Long F., Porwollik S., Fulton L.,
RA Fronick C., Minx P., Kyung K., Warren W., Fulton R., Feng D., Wollam A.,
RA Shah N., Bhonagiri V., Nash W.E., Hallsworth-Pepin K., Wilson R.K.,
RA McClelland M., Forsythe S.J.;
RT "Genome sequence of Cronobacter sakazakii BAA-894 and comparative genomic
RT hybridization analysis with other Cronobacter species.";
RL PLoS ONE 5:E9556-E9556(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Multifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the SAM-dependent
CC methylations of uroporphyrinogen III at position C-2 and C-7 to form
CC precorrin-2 via precorrin-1. Then it catalyzes the NAD-dependent ring
CC dehydrogenation of precorrin-2 to yield sirohydrochlorin. Finally, it
CC catalyzes the ferrochelation of sirohydrochlorin to yield siroheme.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine + uroporphyrinogen III = H(+) +
CC precorrin-2 + 2 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32459,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57308, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58827, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789; EC=2.1.1.107;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=NAD(+) + precorrin-2 = 2 H(+) + NADH + sirohydrochlorin;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15613, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:58351, ChEBI:CHEBI:58827; EC=1.3.1.76;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 H(+) + siroheme = Fe(2+) + sirohydrochlorin;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24360, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58351, ChEBI:CHEBI:60052; EC=4.99.1.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; adenosylcobalamin biosynthesis;
CC precorrin-2 from uroporphyrinogen III: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01646}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; adenosylcobalamin biosynthesis;
CC sirohydrochlorin from precorrin-2: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01646}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; siroheme
CC biosynthesis; precorrin-2 from uroporphyrinogen III: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; siroheme
CC biosynthesis; siroheme from sirohydrochlorin: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; siroheme
CC biosynthesis; sirohydrochlorin from precorrin-2: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the precorrin-2
CC dehydrogenase / sirohydrochlorin ferrochelatase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the precorrin
CC methyltransferase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646}.
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DR EMBL; CP000783; ABU79545.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012126406.1; NC_009778.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A7MKK9; -.
DR SMR; A7MKK9; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABU79545; ABU79545; ESA_04366.
DR KEGG; esa:ESA_04366; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|290339.8.peg.3891; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_011276_2_1_6; -.
DR OMA; GRFMAQE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1185397at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00148; UER00211.
DR UniPathway; UPA00148; UER00222.
DR UniPathway; UPA00262; UER00211.
DR UniPathway; UPA00262; UER00222.
DR UniPathway; UPA00262; UER00376.
DR Proteomes; UP000000260; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0043115; F:precorrin-2 dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051266; F:sirohydrochlorin ferrochelatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004851; F:uroporphyrin-III C-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009236; P:cobalamin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019354; P:siroheme biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd11642; SUMT; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.8.210; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.950.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1010.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01646; Siroheme_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000878; 4pyrrol_Mease.
DR InterPro; IPR035996; 4pyrrol_Methylase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR014777; 4pyrrole_Mease_sub1.
DR InterPro; IPR014776; 4pyrrole_Mease_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR006366; CobA/CysG_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR037115; Sirohaem_synt_dimer_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012409; Sirohaem_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR028281; Sirohaem_synthase_central.
DR InterPro; IPR019478; Sirohaem_synthase_dimer_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR006367; Sirohaem_synthase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR003043; Uropor_MeTrfase_CS.
DR Pfam; PF10414; CysG_dimeriser; 1.
DR Pfam; PF14824; Sirohm_synth_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00590; TP_methylase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF036426; Sirohaem_synth; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53790; SSF53790; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01469; cobA_cysG_Cterm; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01470; cysG_Nterm; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00839; SUMT_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00840; SUMT_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cobalamin biosynthesis; Lyase; Methyltransferase; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW NAD; Oxidoreductase; Phosphoprotein; Porphyrin biosynthesis;
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..457
FT /note="Siroheme synthase 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000330503"
FT REGION 1..204
FT /note="Precorrin-2 dehydrogenase /sirohydrochlorin
FT ferrochelatase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT REGION 216..457
FT /note="Uroporphyrinogen-III C-methyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT ACT_SITE 248
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT ACT_SITE 270
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT BINDING 22..23
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT BINDING 43..44
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT BINDING 225
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT BINDING 301..303
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT BINDING 306
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT BINDING 331..332
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT BINDING 382
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT BINDING 411
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
FT MOD_RES 128
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01646"
SQ SEQUENCE 457 AA; 50052 MW; 612890921BD2F761 CRC64;
MDHLPIFCQL RHRACLLVGG GDVAERKARL LLEAGAALTV NALAFAPQFK AWAKQGMLRL
VQGEFNASLL DDCWLAIAAT DDDAVNNQVS EAAEARRIFC NVVDAPKQAS FIMPSIIDRS
PLMVAISSGG TSPVLARLLR EKLEALLPQH LGKVAGYAGQ LRRRVKQTFT SMSERRRFWE
KFFVNDRLAQ SLANDDEQAV TRITETLLSE PLDDRGEVVL VGAGPGDPGL LTLKGLQQIQ
QADIVVYDRL VSDEIMNLVR RDADRVFVGK RAGYHCVPQE EINQILLREA QRGKRVVRLK
GGDPFIFGRG GEELETLCDA GIPFSVVPGI TAASGCSAYA GLPLTHRDYA QSVRLITGHL
KNGGEFDWHN LAAEKQTLVF YMGLNQAAAI QEKLIEHGMD PQMPVALVEN GTSVKQRVVA
GVLTELGALA QRVESPSLII VGRVVALRDK LNWFSSK