ACSA_YERE8
ID ACSA_YERE8 Reviewed; 652 AA.
AC A1JIK3;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE Short=AcCoA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE Short=Acs {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE EC=6.2.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE AltName: Full=Acetate--CoA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
DE AltName: Full=Acyl-activating enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
GN Name=acs {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}; OrderedLocusNames=YE0309;
OS Yersinia enterocolitica serotype O:8 / biotype 1B (strain NCTC 13174 /
OS 8081).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Yersiniaceae; Yersinia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=393305;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NCTC 13174 / 8081;
RX PubMed=17173484; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0020206;
RA Thomson N.R., Howard S., Wren B.W., Holden M.T.G., Crossman L.,
RA Challis G.L., Churcher C., Mungall K., Brooks K., Chillingworth T.,
RA Feltwell T., Abdellah Z., Hauser H., Jagels K., Maddison M., Moule S.,
RA Sanders M., Whitehead S., Quail M.A., Dougan G., Parkhill J.,
RA Prentice M.B.;
RT "The complete genome sequence and comparative genome analysis of the high
RT pathogenicity Yersinia enterocolitica strain 8081.";
RL PLoS Genet. 2:2039-2051(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of acetate into acetyl-CoA (AcCoA),
CC an essential intermediate at the junction of anabolic and catabolic
CC pathways. Acs undergoes a two-step reaction. In the first half
CC reaction, Acs combines acetate with ATP to form acetyl-adenylate
CC (AcAMP) intermediate. In the second half reaction, it can then transfer
CC the acetyl group from AcAMP to the sulfhydryl group of CoA, forming the
CC product AcCoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Enables the cell to use acetate during aerobic growth to
CC generate energy via the TCA cycle, and biosynthetic compounds via the
CC glyoxylate shunt. Acetylates CheY, the response regulator involved in
CC flagellar movement and chemotaxis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetate + ATP + CoA = acetyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23176, ChEBI:CHEBI:30089, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.2.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01123};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123};
CC -!- PTM: Acetylated. Deacetylation by the SIR2-homolog deacetylase
CC activates the enzyme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123}.
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DR EMBL; AM286415; CAL10441.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_005175648.1; NC_008800.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_001004690.1; NC_008800.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1JIK3; -.
DR SMR; A1JIK3; -.
DR STRING; 393305.YE0309; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAL10441; CAL10441; YE0309.
DR KEGG; yen:YE0309; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|393305.7.peg.402; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0365; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000022_3_6_6; -.
DR OMA; DHWWHDL; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000642; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003987; F:acetate-CoA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016208; F:AMP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019427; P:acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from acetate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006935; P:chemotaxis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.300.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.12780; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01123; Ac_CoA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011904; Ac_CoA_lig.
DR InterPro; IPR032387; ACAS_N.
DR InterPro; IPR025110; AMP-bd_C.
DR InterPro; IPR045851; AMP-bd_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020845; AMP-binding_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000873; AMP-dep_Synth/Lig.
DR InterPro; IPR042099; ANL_N_sf.
DR Pfam; PF16177; ACAS_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00501; AMP-binding; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13193; AMP-binding_C; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02188; Ac_CoA_lig_AcsA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00455; AMP_BINDING; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation; ATP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..652
FT /note="Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase"
FT /id="PRO_1000065332"
FT BINDING 191..194
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 311
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 335
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 387..389
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 411..416
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 500
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 515
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 523
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 526
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 537
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 539
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 542
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT BINDING 584
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
FT MOD_RES 609
FT /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01123"
SQ SEQUENCE 652 AA; 72037 MW; 8CE422D75BDFC155 CRC64;
MSQIHKHPIP TAIAEHALIN PEQYHQYYQQ SVQNPDEFWG EHGKIIDWIK PYKTVKNTSF
DPGHVSIRWF EDGTLNLAAN CLDRHLAERG DQTAIIWEGD DPNQSKTVTY KQLHHDVCQF
ANVLKKLGIK KGDVVAIYMP MVPEAAVAML ACARIGAVHS VIFGGFSPDA VAGRIIDSNS
KLVITADEGI RAGRAIPLKK NVDEALKNPA ITSIKNVVVF QRTGNASYWK DGRDVWWHDL
IKDASVDCPP EEMNAEDPLF ILYTSGSTGK PKGVLHTTGG YLVYAALTFK YVFDYHPGDI
YWCTADVGWV TGHSYLLYGP LACGAITLMF EGVPNYPGVN RLGQVIDKHQ VNILYTAPTA
IRALMAEGDK AIEGTKRTSL RIMGSVGEPI NPEAWEWYYN KIGNSKCPIV DTWWQTETGG
FMITPLPGAT ELKAGSATRP FFGVQPALVD NLGNPQEGAA EGNLVITDSW PGQARTLFGD
HERFEQTYFS TFKGMYFSGD GARRDEDGYY WITGRVDDVL NVSGHRLGTA EIESALVSHP
KIAEAAVVGV PHNIKGQAIY AYITLNHGEE PTPELYTEVR NWVRKEIGPI ATPDILHWTD
SLPKTRSGKI MRRILRKIAA GDTSNLGDTS TLADPGVVDK LLEEKQSMQA PS
