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CYSH_SINF2
ID   CYSH_SINF2              Reviewed;         251 AA.
AC   I3X057;
DT   02-JUN-2021, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-SEP-2012, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 66.
DE   RecName: Full=Adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00063, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10464198};
DE            Short=APS reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00063, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10464198};
DE            EC=1.8.4.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00063, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10464198};
DE   AltName: Full=5'-adenylylsulfate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00063, ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Thioredoxin-dependent 5'-adenylylsulfate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00063, ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=cysH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00063, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10464198};
GN   ORFNames=USDA257_c06700 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AFL49263.1};
OS   Sinorhizobium fredii (strain USDA 257).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Rhizobiaceae; Sinorhizobium/Ensifer group; Sinorhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1185652;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=USDA 257;
RX   PubMed=22843606; DOI=10.1128/jb.00966-12;
RA   Schuldes J., Rodriguez Orbegoso M., Schmeisser C., Krishnan H.B.,
RA   Daniel R., Streit W.R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the broad-host-range strain Sinorhizobium
RT   fredii USDA257.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 194:4483-4483(2012).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RC   STRAIN=USDA 257;
RX   PubMed=10464198; DOI=10.1128/jb.181.17.5280-5287.1999;
RA   Abola A.P., Willits M.G., Wang R.C., Long S.R.;
RT   "Reduction of adenosine-5'-phosphosulfate instead of 3'-phosphoadenosine-
RT   5'-phosphosulfate in cysteine biosynthesis by Rhizobium meliloti and other
RT   members of the family Rhizobiaceae.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 181:5280-5287(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of sulfite from adenosine 5'-
CC       phosphosulfate (APS) using thioredoxin as an electron donor.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00063, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10464198}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[thioredoxin]-disulfide + AMP + 2 H(+) + sulfite =
CC         [thioredoxin]-dithiol + adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21976, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17359, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:50058, ChEBI:CHEBI:58243, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=1.8.4.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00063,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:10464198};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00063};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00063};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Sulfur metabolism; hydrogen sulfide biosynthesis; sulfite from
CC       sulfate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00063}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00063}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PAPS reductase family. CysH subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00063}.
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DR   EMBL; CP003563; AFL49263.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_014761454.1; NC_018000.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; I3X057; -.
DR   SMR; I3X057; -.
DR   STRING; 1185652.USDA257_c06700; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AFL49263; AFL49263; USDA257_c06700.
DR   KEGG; sfd:USDA257_c06700; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1185652.3.peg.693; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0175; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_044089_1_0_5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006180; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0043866; F:adenylyl-sulfate reductase (thioredoxin) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0051536; F:iron-sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004604; F:phosphoadenylyl-sulfate reductase (thioredoxin) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0019344; P:cysteine biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0019379; P:sulfate assimilation, phosphoadenylyl sulfate reduction by phosphoadenylyl-sulfate reductase (thioredoxin); IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd01713; PAPS_reductase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00063; CysH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011798; APS_reductase.
DR   InterPro; IPR004511; PAPS/APS_Rdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002500; PAPS_reduct.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   Pfam; PF01507; PAPS_reduct; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000857; PAPS_reductase; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02055; APS_reductase; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase.
FT   ACT_SITE        232
FT                   /note="Nucleophile; cysteine thiosulfonate intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00063"
FT   BINDING         121
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00063"
FT   BINDING         122
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00063"
FT   BINDING         204
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00063"
FT   BINDING         207
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00063"
SQ   SEQUENCE   251 AA;  27443 MW;  2B0150877C3EFAEF CRC64;
     MTTQSLEAEA KALNDKLESL DLAGRLAMVA GLDGRAVFTT SLGIEDQVIT AAIGINRLDI
     EVATLKTGRL FNETVALVEE TEETYNILIK RYYPEKADIE AYVAQYGMNG FYESVEARHA
     CCGVRKLKPL ARALEGASYW ITGLRRGQSG NRATTPFAEA DLERGLIKIN PLADWDIETI
     RAHVAAEAIP VNPLHGRGYP SIGCEPCTRA IKPGEPERAG RWWWENDEKR ECGLHVAEAA
     SSIIPNASSA A
 
 
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