CYSI_NITEC
ID CYSI_NITEC Reviewed; 573 AA.
AC Q0AGU3;
DT 03-NOV-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE RecName: Full=Sulfite reductase [NADPH] hemoprotein beta-component {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540};
DE Short=SiR-HP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540};
DE Short=SiRHP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540};
DE EC=1.8.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540};
GN Name=cysI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540}; OrderedLocusNames=Neut_1184;
OS Nitrosomonas eutropha (strain DSM 101675 / C91 / Nm57).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Nitrosomonadales;
OC Nitrosomonadaceae; Nitrosomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=335283;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 101675 / C91 / Nm57;
RX PubMed=17991028; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2007.01409.x;
RA Stein L.Y., Arp D.J., Berube P.M., Chain P.S., Hauser L., Jetten M.S.,
RA Klotz M.G., Larimer F.W., Norton J.M., Op den Camp H.J.M., Shin M., Wei X.;
RT "Whole-genome analysis of the ammonia-oxidizing bacterium, Nitrosomonas
RT eutropha C91: implications for niche adaptation.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 9:2993-3007(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the sulfite reductase complex that catalyzes the
CC 6-electron reduction of sulfite to sulfide. This is one of several
CC activities required for the biosynthesis of L-cysteine from sulfate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=3 H2O + hydrogen sulfide + 3 NADP(+) = 4 H(+) + 3 NADPH +
CC sulfite; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13801, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17359, ChEBI:CHEBI:29919, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.8.1.2; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01540};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=siroheme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60052;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540};
CC Note=Binds 1 siroheme per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01540};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Sulfur metabolism; hydrogen sulfide biosynthesis; hydrogen
CC sulfide from sulfite (NADPH route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01540}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Alpha(8)-beta(8). The alpha component is a flavoprotein, the
CC beta component is a hemoprotein. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nitrite and sulfite reductase 4Fe-4S domain
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540}.
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DR EMBL; CP000450; ABI59439.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011634259.1; NC_008344.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0AGU3; -.
DR SMR; Q0AGU3; -.
DR STRING; 335283.Neut_1184; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABI59439; ABI59439; Neut_1184.
DR KEGG; net:Neut_1184; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0155; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001975_3_2_4; -.
DR OMA; MGMTHGD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1588103at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00140; UER00207.
DR Proteomes; UP000001966; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0009337; C:sulfite reductase complex (NADPH); IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004783; F:sulfite reductase (NADPH) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019344; P:cysteine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0070814; P:hydrogen sulfide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000103; P:sulfate assimilation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.413.10; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01540; CysI; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011786; CysI.
DR InterPro; IPR005117; NiRdtase/SiRdtase_haem-b_fer.
DR InterPro; IPR036136; Nit/Sulf_reduc_fer-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006067; NO2/SO3_Rdtase_4Fe4S_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR045169; NO2/SO3_Rdtase_4Fe4S_prot.
DR InterPro; IPR045854; NO2/SO3_Rdtase_4Fe4S_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006066; NO2/SO3_Rdtase_FeS/sirohaem_BS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11493; PTHR11493; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01077; NIR_SIR; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03460; NIR_SIR_ferr; 2.
DR PRINTS; PR00397; SIROHAEM.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55124; SSF55124; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56014; SSF56014; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00365; NIR_SIR; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cysteine biosynthesis; Heme; Iron;
KW Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..573
FT /note="Sulfite reductase [NADPH] hemoprotein beta-
FT component"
FT /id="PRO_0000388506"
FT BINDING 438
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540"
FT BINDING 444
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540"
FT BINDING 483
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540"
FT BINDING 487
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540"
FT BINDING 487
FT /ligand="siroheme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60052"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540"
SQ SEQUENCE 573 AA; 64208 MW; 6E5B1E8A3CEBC00D CRC64;
MADTLPPTDR SCDISQPLER LSPDEALKAG SEYLRGTIAL GLLDRITSAV PGDDIKLMKF
HGIYQQDDRD VRDERRRQKL EPAFQFMIRV RLPGGICTTE RWLKISELAC AHGNETLRMT
TRQTFQFHWV LKHNIVPVIR GLHEVLLDTV AACGDDSRGV MATVNPQFPA LQAELAALAK
TVSDHVIPKT RGYHEIWYGE ERIASSEPEE PFYGRTYMPR KFKIGFVIPP NNDIDIYAQD
LGYIAIAGKD GKIAGFNIAI GGGMGRTDKV PHTYPRTASV IGFITPDRLI SVTEAVMGVQ
RDYGNRADRS RARFKYTIDD KGLDWIKLAI EDRAGLLEPA RPYHFTSNAD IYGWVESDDG
YHHFTLFVEN GRLNRDTLDK IARIAHVHKG HFRLTPNQNL MIANVATADK PKIDALLVGS
GLIAFNEHSV LRLNSMACVA FPTCGLAMAD SERYLPTLIT KIEGILTRYN LQDEPITLRM
TGCPNGCSRP FIAEIGLTGR APGKYNLYLG GGFHGQRLNR LYRENIGEAA ILEALDEVLR
HYATERLPDE HFGDFTIRAG IIREVTEGRF SND
