CYSI_SALG2
ID CYSI_SALG2 Reviewed; 570 AA.
AC B5RDS0;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE RecName: Full=Sulfite reductase [NADPH] hemoprotein beta-component {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540};
DE Short=SiR-HP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540};
DE Short=SiRHP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540};
DE EC=1.8.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540};
GN Name=cysI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540}; OrderedLocusNames=SG2850;
OS Salmonella gallinarum (strain 287/91 / NCTC 13346).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=550538;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=287/91 / NCTC 13346;
RX PubMed=18583645; DOI=10.1101/gr.077404.108;
RA Thomson N.R., Clayton D.J., Windhorst D., Vernikos G., Davidson S.,
RA Churcher C., Quail M.A., Stevens M., Jones M.A., Watson M., Barron A.,
RA Layton A., Pickard D., Kingsley R.A., Bignell A., Clark L., Harris B.,
RA Ormond D., Abdellah Z., Brooks K., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T.,
RA Woodward J., Norberczak H., Lord A., Arrowsmith C., Jagels K., Moule S.,
RA Mungall K., Saunders M., Whitehead S., Chabalgoity J.A., Maskell D.,
RA Humphreys T., Roberts M., Barrow P.A., Dougan G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Comparative genome analysis of Salmonella enteritidis PT4 and Salmonella
RT gallinarum 287/91 provides insights into evolutionary and host adaptation
RT pathways.";
RL Genome Res. 18:1624-1637(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the sulfite reductase complex that catalyzes the
CC 6-electron reduction of sulfite to sulfide. This is one of several
CC activities required for the biosynthesis of L-cysteine from sulfate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=3 H2O + hydrogen sulfide + 3 NADP(+) = 4 H(+) + 3 NADPH +
CC sulfite; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13801, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17359, ChEBI:CHEBI:29919, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.8.1.2; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01540};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=siroheme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60052;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540};
CC Note=Binds 1 siroheme per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01540};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Sulfur metabolism; hydrogen sulfide biosynthesis; hydrogen
CC sulfide from sulfite (NADPH route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01540}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Alpha(8)-beta(8). The alpha component is a flavoprotein, the
CC beta component is a hemoprotein. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nitrite and sulfite reductase 4Fe-4S domain
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540}.
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DR EMBL; AM933173; CAR38658.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001290671.1; NC_011274.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B5RDS0; -.
DR SMR; B5RDS0; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAR38658; CAR38658; SG2850.
DR KEGG; seg:SG2850; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001975_3_2_6; -.
DR OMA; MGMTHGD; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00140; UER00207.
DR Proteomes; UP000008321; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0009337; C:sulfite reductase complex (NADPH); IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004783; F:sulfite reductase (NADPH) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019344; P:cysteine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0070814; P:hydrogen sulfide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000103; P:sulfate assimilation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.413.10; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01540; CysI; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011786; CysI.
DR InterPro; IPR005117; NiRdtase/SiRdtase_haem-b_fer.
DR InterPro; IPR036136; Nit/Sulf_reduc_fer-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006067; NO2/SO3_Rdtase_4Fe4S_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR045169; NO2/SO3_Rdtase_4Fe4S_prot.
DR InterPro; IPR045854; NO2/SO3_Rdtase_4Fe4S_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006066; NO2/SO3_Rdtase_FeS/sirohaem_BS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11493; PTHR11493; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01077; NIR_SIR; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03460; NIR_SIR_ferr; 2.
DR PRINTS; PR00397; SIROHAEM.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55124; SSF55124; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56014; SSF56014; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02041; CysI; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00365; NIR_SIR; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cysteine biosynthesis; Heme; Iron;
KW Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..570
FT /note="Sulfite reductase [NADPH] hemoprotein beta-
FT component"
FT /id="PRO_1000146656"
FT BINDING 434
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540"
FT BINDING 440
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540"
FT BINDING 479
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540"
FT BINDING 483
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540"
FT BINDING 483
FT /ligand="siroheme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60052"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540"
SQ SEQUENCE 570 AA; 64000 MW; D61B4A65BA38DF0B CRC64;
MSEKHPGPLV VEGKLSDAER MKLESNYLRG TIAEDLNDGL TGGFKGDNFL LIRFHGMYQQ
DDRDIRAERA EQKLEPRHAM LLRCRLPGGV ITTTQWQAID KFAADNTIYG SIRLTNRQTF
QFHGILKKNV KPVHQMLHSV GLDALATAND MNRNVLCTSN PYESQLHAEA YEWAKKISEH
LLPRTRAYAE IWLDQEKVAT TDEEPILGQT YLPRKFKTTV VIPPQNDIDL HANDMNFVAI
AENGKLVGFN LLVGGGLSIE HGNKKTYART ASEFGYLPLE HTLAVAEAVV TTQRDWGNRT
DRKNAKTKYT LERVGLETFK AEVERRAGIK FEPIRPYEFT GRGDRIGWVK GIDNNWHLTL
FIENGRILDY PGRPLKTGLL EIAKIHQGEF RITANQNLII ASVPESQKAK IETLARDHGL
MNAVSAQREN SMACVSFPTC PLAMAEAERF LPSFTDKVEA ILEKHGIPDE HIVMRVTGCP
NGCGRAMLAE IGLVGKAPGR YNLHLGGNRI GTRIPLMYQE NITEPDILAS LDELIGRWAK
EREAGEGFGD FTVRAGIIRP VLDPARDFWE
