CYSI_THIRO
ID CYSI_THIRO Reviewed; 559 AA.
AC P52673;
DT 01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Sulfite reductase [NADPH] hemoprotein beta-component {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540};
DE Short=SiR-HP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540};
DE Short=SiRHP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540};
DE EC=1.8.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540};
GN Name=cysI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540};
OS Thiocapsa roseopersicina.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Chromatiales; Chromatiaceae;
OC Thiocapsa.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1058;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 219 / 6311;
RX PubMed=8695637; DOI=10.1016/0167-4838(96)00066-0;
RA Bruehl A., Haverkamp T., Gisselmann G., Schwenn J.D.;
RT "A cDNA clone from Arabidopsis thaliana encoding plastidic
RT ferredoxin:sulfite reductase.";
RL Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1295:119-124(1996).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the sulfite reductase complex that catalyzes the
CC 6-electron reduction of sulfite to sulfide. This is one of several
CC activities required for the biosynthesis of L-cysteine from sulfate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=3 H2O + hydrogen sulfide + 3 NADP(+) = 4 H(+) + 3 NADPH +
CC sulfite; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13801, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17359, ChEBI:CHEBI:29919, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.8.1.2; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01540};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=siroheme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60052;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540};
CC Note=Binds 1 siroheme per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01540};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Sulfur metabolism; hydrogen sulfide biosynthesis; hydrogen
CC sulfide from sulfite (NADPH route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01540}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Alpha(8)-beta(8). The alpha component is a flavoprotein, the
CC beta component is a hemoprotein. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nitrite and sulfite reductase 4Fe-4S domain
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540}.
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DR EMBL; Z23169; CAA80688.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S34191; S34191.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P52673; -.
DR SMR; P52673; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00140; UER00207.
DR GO; GO:0009337; C:sulfite reductase complex (NADPH); IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004783; F:sulfite reductase (NADPH) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019344; P:cysteine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0070814; P:hydrogen sulfide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000103; P:sulfate assimilation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.413.10; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01540; CysI; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011786; CysI.
DR InterPro; IPR005117; NiRdtase/SiRdtase_haem-b_fer.
DR InterPro; IPR036136; Nit/Sulf_reduc_fer-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006067; NO2/SO3_Rdtase_4Fe4S_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR045169; NO2/SO3_Rdtase_4Fe4S_prot.
DR InterPro; IPR045854; NO2/SO3_Rdtase_4Fe4S_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006066; NO2/SO3_Rdtase_FeS/sirohaem_BS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11493; PTHR11493; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01077; NIR_SIR; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03460; NIR_SIR_ferr; 2.
DR PRINTS; PR00397; SIROHAEM.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55124; SSF55124; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56014; SSF56014; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02041; CysI; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00365; NIR_SIR; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cysteine biosynthesis; Heme; Iron;
KW Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; NADP; Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..559
FT /note="Sulfite reductase [NADPH] hemoprotein beta-
FT component"
FT /id="PRO_0000199911"
FT BINDING 423
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540"
FT BINDING 429
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540"
FT BINDING 468
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540"
FT BINDING 472
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540"
FT BINDING 472
FT /ligand="siroheme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60052"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01540"
SQ SEQUENCE 559 AA; 62272 MW; 6337D0DE9C941C70 CRC64;
MSAPIHENER IKARSNCLRG TLRESLADTL TGAISPEDTQ ISKFHGFYQQ DHRDRRQARP
EQYLEPYFGF MLRAPLPGGV CTPAQWLAID GMGRELGGGS LRLTTRQSFQ YHGILKRDIA
SVIRGINAVM IDSIGGCGDV NRNVLCNPNP VESALHREVY DWAKRISEHL LPRTRAYHEI
WLDGEQVGGG EDVEPIYGRT YLPRKFKTAV GVPPHNDVDV YANDLGFAAV ADGSRLIGFN
VSAGGTGRNT GIPATFPRLA DVLGFVEPER TLAVAEAVVT TQRHFGDRLD RTQARLKYTI
ERMGLDAFRD EVERRAGIRF APARPIGFTD QGDRTAWVRG QDGRWHLTLY IESGRLIDGP
GQSSMQGLRE IARIHQGDFR ITPNQNLIVA RVPEPGKSEI EALARKYGLL DKGIALRLNG
MSCVALPTCP LAMAEAERYY PDFLAQVERL TRKHGLAEQE IVTRMTGCPN GCARPYLAEL
ALVGKGPGRY NLMLGGNGRR YRLNRLYREN LDEAAILAEI DTLLGRYAAC RQPGERFGDY
LIRDGIVRPV VNPAEDFHE
