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CYSJ_SALTY
ID   CYSJ_SALTY              Reviewed;         599 AA.
AC   P38039; P14782;
DT   01-OCT-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 142.
DE   RecName: Full=Sulfite reductase [NADPH] flavoprotein alpha-component {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541};
DE            Short=SiR-FP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541};
DE            EC=1.8.1.2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541};
GN   Name=cysJ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541}; OrderedLocusNames=STM2948;
OS   Salmonella typhimurium (strain LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=99287;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=LT2;
RX   PubMed=2550423; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)71547-0;
RA   Ostrowski J., Barber M.J., Rueger D.C., Miller B.E., Siegel L.M.,
RA   Kredich N.M.;
RT   "Characterization of the flavoprotein moieties of NADPH-sulfite reductase
RT   from Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli. Physicochemical and
RT   catalytic properties, amino acid sequence deduced from DNA sequence of
RT   cysJ, and comparison with NADPH-cytochrome P-450 reductase.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 264:15796-15808(1989).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720;
RX   PubMed=11677609; DOI=10.1038/35101614;
RA   McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Spieth J., Clifton S.W., Latreille P.,
RA   Courtney L., Porwollik S., Ali J., Dante M., Du F., Hou S., Layman D.,
RA   Leonard S., Nguyen C., Scott K., Holmes A., Grewal N., Mulvaney E.,
RA   Ryan E., Sun H., Florea L., Miller W., Stoneking T., Nhan M., Waterston R.,
RA   Wilson R.K.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2.";
RL   Nature 413:852-856(2001).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 594-599.
RC   STRAIN=LT2;
RX   PubMed=2670946; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(19)84893-7;
RA   Ostrowski J., Wu J.-Y., Rueger D.C., Miller B.E., Siegel L.M.,
RA   Kredich N.M.;
RT   "Characterization of the cysJIH regions of Salmonella typhimurium and
RT   Escherichia coli B. DNA sequences of cysI and cysH and a model for the
RT   siroheme-Fe4S4 active center of sulfite reductase hemoprotein based on
RT   amino acid homology with spinach nitrite reductase.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 264:15726-15737(1989).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the sulfite reductase complex that catalyzes the
CC       6-electron reduction of sulfite to sulfide. This is one of several
CC       activities required for the biosynthesis of L-cysteine from sulfate.
CC       The flavoprotein component catalyzes the electron flow from NADPH ->
CC       FAD -> FMN to the hemoprotein component. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01541}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3 H2O + hydrogen sulfide + 3 NADP(+) = 4 H(+) + 3 NADPH +
CC         sulfite; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13801, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17359, ChEBI:CHEBI:29919, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.8.1.2; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01541};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Sulfur metabolism; hydrogen sulfide biosynthesis; hydrogen
CC       sulfide from sulfite (NADPH route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01541}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Alpha(8)-beta(8). The alpha component is a flavoprotein, the
CC       beta component is a hemoprotein. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NADPH-dependent sulphite reductase
CC       flavoprotein subunit CysJ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the flavodoxin
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the flavoprotein
CC       pyridine nucleotide cytochrome reductase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01541}.
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DR   EMBL; M23007; AAA27046.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE006468; AAL21828.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A34231; A34231.
DR   RefSeq; NP_461869.1; NC_003197.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000210927.1; NC_003197.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P38039; -.
DR   SMR; P38039; -.
DR   STRING; 99287.STM2948; -.
DR   PaxDb; P38039; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL21828; AAL21828; STM2948.
DR   GeneID; 1254471; -.
DR   KEGG; stm:STM2948; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|99287.12.peg.3109; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001570_17_7_6; -.
DR   OMA; QKRYQRD; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P38039; -.
DR   BioCyc; SENT99287:STM2948-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00140; UER00207.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001014; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004783; F:sulfite reductase (NADPH) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019344; P:cysteine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0070814; P:hydrogen sulfide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000103; P:sulfate assimilation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.990.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.360; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.80; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01541; CysJ; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010199; CysJ.
DR   InterPro; IPR003097; CysJ-like_FAD-binding.
DR   InterPro; IPR029758; CysJ_Proteobact.
DR   InterPro; IPR017927; FAD-bd_FR_type.
DR   InterPro; IPR001094; Flavdoxin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR008254; Flavodoxin/NO_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR001709; Flavoprot_Pyr_Nucl_cyt_Rdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029039; Flavoprotein-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR039261; FNR_nucleotide-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR023173; NADPH_Cyt_P450_Rdtase_alpha.
DR   InterPro; IPR001433; OxRdtase_FAD/NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR017938; Riboflavin_synthase-like_b-brl.
DR   Pfam; PF00667; FAD_binding_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00258; Flavodoxin_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00175; NAD_binding_1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000207; SiR-FP_CysJ; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00369; FLAVODOXIN.
DR   PRINTS; PR00371; FPNCR.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52218; SSF52218; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52343; SSF52343; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF63380; SSF63380; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01931; cysJ; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51384; FAD_FR; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50902; FLAVODOXIN_LIKE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cysteine biosynthesis; Electron transport; FAD;
KW   Flavoprotein; FMN; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Transport.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..599
FT                   /note="Sulfite reductase [NADPH] flavoprotein alpha-
FT                   component"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000199935"
FT   DOMAIN          64..202
FT                   /note="Flavodoxin-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541"
FT   DOMAIN          234..448
FT                   /note="FAD-binding FR-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541"
FT   BINDING         70..75
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541"
FT   BINDING         117..120
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541"
FT   BINDING         153..162
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541"
FT   BINDING         322
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541"
FT   BINDING         356
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541"
FT   BINDING         386..389
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541"
FT   BINDING         404..406
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541"
FT   BINDING         410
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541"
FT   BINDING         419..422
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541"
FT   BINDING         519..520
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541"
FT   BINDING         525..529
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541"
FT   BINDING         561
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541"
FT   BINDING         599
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01541"
SQ   SEQUENCE   599 AA;  66484 MW;  13CBAC2BF806EBDB CRC64;
     MTTPAPLTGL LPLNPEQLAR LQAATTDLTP EQLAWVSGYF WGVLNPRSGA VAVTPVPERK
     MPRVTLISAS QTGNARRVAE ALRDDLLAAN LNVTLVNAGD YKFKQIASEK LLVIVTSTQG
     EGEPPEEAVA LHKFLFSKKA PKLENTAFAV FSLGDTSYEF FCQSGKDFDS KLAELGGERL
     LDRVDADVEY QAAASEWRAR VVDVLKSRAP VAAPSQSVAT GAVNDIHTSP YTKDAPLIAT
     LSVNQKITGR NSEKDVRHIE IDLGDSGLRY QPGDALGVWY QNDPALVKEL VELLWLKGDE
     PVTVDGKTLP LAEALEWHFE LTVNTANIVE NYATLTRSES LLPLVGDKAQ LQHYAATTPI
     VDMVRFSPAQ LDAQALIDLL RPLTPRLYSI ASAQAEVESE VHITVGVVRY DIEGRARAGG
     ASSFLADRVE EEGEVRVFIE HNDNFRLPAN PETPVIMIGP GTGIAPFRSF MQQRAAEGVE
     GKNWLFFGNP HFTEDFLYQV EWQRYVKEGV LSRIDLAWSR DQKEKIYVQD KLREQGAELW
     RWINDGAHIY VCGDARRMAA DVEKALLEVI AEFGGMDLES ADEYLSELRV ERRYQRDVY
 
 
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