CYSK_STAAS
ID CYSK_STAAS Reviewed; 310 AA.
AC Q6GBX5;
DT 15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=Cysteine synthase;
DE Short=CSase;
DE EC=2.5.1.47;
DE AltName: Full=O-acetylserine (thiol)-lyase;
DE Short=OAS-TL;
DE AltName: Full=O-acetylserine sulfhydrylase;
GN Name=cysK; OrderedLocusNames=SAS0470;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain MSSA476).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=282459;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MSSA476;
RX PubMed=15213324; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402521101;
RA Holden M.T.G., Feil E.J., Lindsay J.A., Peacock S.J., Day N.P.J.,
RA Enright M.C., Foster T.J., Moore C.E., Hurst L., Atkin R., Barron A.,
RA Bason N., Bentley S.D., Chillingworth C., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA Clark L., Corton C., Cronin A., Doggett J., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hance Z.,
RA Harris B., Hauser H., Holroyd S., Jagels K., James K.D., Lennard N.,
RA Line A., Mayes R., Moule S., Mungall K., Ormond D., Quail M.A.,
RA Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M., Sanders M., Sharp S., Simmonds M.,
RA Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Spratt B.G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains: evidence
RT for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:9786-9791(2004).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=hydrogen sulfide + O-acetyl-L-serine = acetate + L-cysteine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14829, ChEBI:CHEBI:29919, ChEBI:CHEBI:30089,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:58340; EC=2.5.1.47;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-cysteine biosynthesis; L-cysteine
CC from L-serine: step 2/2.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cysteine synthase/cystathionine beta-
CC synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; BX571857; CAG42245.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000057594.1; NC_002953.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6GBX5; -.
DR SMR; Q6GBX5; -.
DR KEGG; sas:SAS0470; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_021018_1_0_9; -.
DR OMA; FWDSGER; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00136; UER00200.
DR GO; GO:0004124; F:cysteine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006535; P:cysteine biosynthetic process from serine; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1100; -; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR005856; Cys_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR005859; CysK.
DR InterPro; IPR001216; P-phosphate_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR001926; PLP-dep.
DR InterPro; IPR036052; Trypto_synt_PLP_dependent.
DR Pfam; PF00291; PALP; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53686; SSF53686; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01139; cysK; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01136; cysKM; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00901; CYS_SYNTHASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cysteine biosynthesis; Pyridoxal phosphate;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..310
FT /note="Cysteine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000167099"
FT BINDING 76
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 180..184
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 268
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT MOD_RES 46
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 310 AA; 32976 MW; B881E3E85FF0DBC3 CRC64;
MAQKPVDNIT QIIGGTPVVK LRNVVDDNAA DVYVKLEYQN PGGSVKDRIA LAMIEKAERE
GKIKPGDTIV EPTSGNTGIG LAFVCAAKGY KAVFTMPETM SQERRNLLKA YGAELVLTPG
SEAMKGAIKK AKELKEEHGY FEPQQFENPA NPEVHELTTG PELLQQFEGK TIDAFLAGVG
TGGTLSGVGK VLKKEYPNIE IVAIEPEASP VLSGGEPGPH KLQGLGAGFI PGTLNTEIYD
SIIKVGNDTA MEMSRRVAKE EGILAGISSG AAIYAAIQKA KELGKGKTVV TVLPSNGERY
LSTPLYSFDD