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CYSK_WHEAT
ID   CYSK_WHEAT              Reviewed;         325 AA.
AC   P38076;
DT   01-OCT-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1994, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=Cysteine synthase;
DE            EC=2.5.1.47;
DE   AltName: Full=CSase A;
DE   AltName: Full=O-acetylserine (thiol)-lyase;
DE            Short=OAS-TL A;
DE   AltName: Full=O-acetylserine sulfhydrylase;
GN   Name=CYS1;
OS   Triticum aestivum (Wheat).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Pooideae; Triticodae; Triticeae; Triticinae; Triticum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4565;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Leaf;
RX   PubMed=8275097; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-313x.1993.04050759.x;
RA   Youssefian S., Nakamura M., Sano H.;
RT   "Tobacco plants transformed with the O-acetylserine (thiol) lyase gene of
RT   wheat are resistant to toxic levels of hydrogen sulphide gas.";
RL   Plant J. 4:759-769(1993).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=hydrogen sulfide + O-acetyl-L-serine = acetate + L-cysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14829, ChEBI:CHEBI:29919, ChEBI:CHEBI:30089,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:58340; EC=2.5.1.47;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-cysteine biosynthesis; L-cysteine
CC       from L-serine: step 2/2.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cysteine synthase/cystathionine beta-
CC       synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; D13153; BAA02438.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; JS0762; JS0762.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P38076; -.
DR   SMR; P38076; -.
DR   STRING; 4565.Traes_5BS_1AC8D3009.2; -.
DR   PRIDE; P38076; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesCAD_scaffold_028245_01G000300.1; TraesCAD_scaffold_028245_01G000300.1; TraesCAD_scaffold_028245_01G000300.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesCLE_scaffold_118677_01G000300.1; TraesCLE_scaffold_118677_01G000300.1; TraesCLE_scaffold_118677_01G000300.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesPAR_scaffold_031629_01G000200.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_031629_01G000200.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_031629_01G000200.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesROB_scaffold_078535_01G000300.1; TraesROB_scaffold_078535_01G000300.1; TraesROB_scaffold_078535_01G000300.
DR   EnsemblPlants; TraesWEE_scaffold_078045_01G000100.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_078045_01G000100.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_078045_01G000100.
DR   Gramene; TraesCAD_scaffold_028245_01G000300.1; TraesCAD_scaffold_028245_01G000300.1; TraesCAD_scaffold_028245_01G000300.
DR   Gramene; TraesCLE_scaffold_118677_01G000300.1; TraesCLE_scaffold_118677_01G000300.1; TraesCLE_scaffold_118677_01G000300.
DR   Gramene; TraesPAR_scaffold_031629_01G000200.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_031629_01G000200.1; TraesPAR_scaffold_031629_01G000200.
DR   Gramene; TraesROB_scaffold_078535_01G000300.1; TraesROB_scaffold_078535_01G000300.1; TraesROB_scaffold_078535_01G000300.
DR   Gramene; TraesWEE_scaffold_078045_01G000100.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_078045_01G000100.1; TraesWEE_scaffold_078045_01G000100.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1252; Eukaryota.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00136; UER00200.
DR   Proteomes; UP000019116; Unplaced.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P38076; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004124; F:cysteine synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019344; P:cysteine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006535; P:cysteine biosynthetic process from serine; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1100; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR005856; Cys_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR005859; CysK.
DR   InterPro; IPR001216; P-phosphate_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001926; PLP-dep.
DR   InterPro; IPR036052; Trypto_synt_PLP_dependent.
DR   Pfam; PF00291; PALP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53686; SSF53686; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01139; cysK; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01136; cysKM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00901; CYS_SYNTHASE; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cysteine biosynthesis; Cytoplasm;
KW   Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..325
FT                   /note="Cysteine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000167126"
FT   BINDING         81
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         185..189
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         273
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         50
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   325 AA;  34114 MW;  1CEF8FE29F341DCA CRC64;
     MGEASSPAIA KDVTELIGNT PLVYLNKVTD GCVGRVAAKL ESMEPCSSVK DRIGYSMITD
     AEEKGFIVPG KSVLIEPTSG NTGIGLAFMA AAKGYRLVLT MPASMSMERR IILKAFGAEL
     ILTDPLLGMK GAVQKAEELA AKTPNSYILQ QFENAANPKI HYETTGPEIW KGTGGKIDGL
     VSGIGTGGTI TGTGKYLQEQ NPNIKLYGVE PTESAILNGG KPGPHKIQGI GAGFIPGVLD
     VDIIDETIQV SSDESIEMAK SLALKEGLLV GISSGAAAAA AIKVAQRPEN AGKLFVVVFP
     SFGERYLSSV LFHSIKKEAE SMVVE
 
 
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