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CYSNC_MYCTO
ID   CYSNC_MYCTO             Reviewed;         614 AA.
AC   P9WNM4; L0T6E9; Q10600;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 44.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional enzyme CysN/CysC;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Sulfate adenylyltransferase subunit 1;
DE              EC=2.7.7.4;
DE     AltName: Full=ATP-sulfurylase large subunit;
DE     AltName: Full=Sulfate adenylate transferase;
DE              Short=SAT;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Adenylyl-sulfate kinase;
DE              EC=2.7.1.25;
DE     AltName: Full=APS kinase;
DE     AltName: Full=ATP adenosine-5'-phosphosulfate 3'-phosphotransferase;
GN   Name=cysNC; Synonyms=cysN; OrderedLocusNames=MT1324;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain CDC 1551 / Oshkosh).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83331;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CDC 1551 / Oshkosh;
RX   PubMed=12218036; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.19.5479-5490.2002;
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Alland D., Eisen J.A., Carpenter L., White O.,
RA   Peterson J.D., DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K.,
RA   Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Umayam L.A., Ermolaeva M.D., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Delcher A., Utterback T.R., Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Gill J., Mikula A.,
RA   Bishai W., Jacobs W.R. Jr., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Whole-genome comparison of Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical and
RT   laboratory strains.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:5479-5490(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: With CysD forms the ATP sulfurylase (ATPS) that catalyzes the
CC       adenylation of sulfate producing adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate (APS) and
CC       diphosphate, the first enzymatic step in sulfur assimilation pathway.
CC       APS synthesis involves the formation of a high-energy phosphoric-
CC       sulfuric acid anhydride bond driven by GTP hydrolysis by CysN coupled
CC       to ATP hydrolysis by CysD. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: APS kinase catalyzes the synthesis of activated sulfate.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H(+) + sulfate = adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate +
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18133, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16189, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58243; EC=2.7.7.4;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate + ATP = 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate
CC         + ADP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24152, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:58243, ChEBI:CHEBI:58339,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.1.25;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Sulfur metabolism; hydrogen sulfide biosynthesis; sulfite from
CC       sulfate: step 1/3.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Sulfur metabolism; hydrogen sulfide biosynthesis; sulfite from
CC       sulfate: step 2/3.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer composed of CysD, the smaller subunit, and CysNC.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the APS kinase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the TRAFAC class
CC       translation factor GTPase superfamily. Classic translation factor
CC       GTPase family. CysN/NodQ subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000516; AAK45585.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B70772; B70772.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003406621.1; NZ_KK341227.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WNM4; -.
DR   SMR; P9WNM4; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK45585; AAK45585; MT1324.
DR   GeneID; 45425258; -.
DR   KEGG; mtc:MT1324; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|83331.31.peg.1430; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_007265_5_3_11; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00140; UER00204.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00140; UER00205.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001020; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004020; F:adenylylsulfate kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004781; F:sulfate adenylyltransferase (ATP) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070814; P:hydrogen sulfide biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000103; P:sulfate assimilation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd02027; APSK; 1.
DR   CDD; cd04166; CysN_ATPS; 1.
DR   CDD; cd03695; CysN_NodQ_II; 1.
DR   CDD; cd04095; CysN_NoDQ_III; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00065; Adenylyl_sulf_kinase; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00062; Sulf_adenylyltr_sub1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002891; APS_kinase.
DR   InterPro; IPR041757; CysN_GTP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR044138; CysN_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR044139; CysN_NoDQ_III.
DR   InterPro; IPR031157; G_TR_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR011779; SO4_adenylTrfase_lsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR000795; T_Tr_GTP-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009001; Transl_elong_EF1A/Init_IF2_C.
DR   Pfam; PF00009; GTP_EFTU; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00315; ELONGATNFCT.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50465; SSF50465; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00455; apsK; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02034; CysN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00301; G_TR_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51722; G_TR_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; GTP-binding; Kinase; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..614
FT                   /note="Bifunctional enzyme CysN/CysC"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000427101"
FT   DOMAIN          2..217
FT                   /note="tr-type G"
FT   REGION          1..441
FT                   /note="Sulfate adenylyltransferase"
FT   REGION          11..18
FT                   /note="G1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          67..71
FT                   /note="G2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          88..91
FT                   /note="G3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          143..146
FT                   /note="G4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          180..182
FT                   /note="G5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          442..614
FT                   /note="Adenylyl-sulfate kinase"
FT   REGION          578..597
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        524
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         11..18
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         88..92
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         143..146
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         450..457
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   614 AA;  67839 MW;  2C3709C8B91867C4 CRC64;
     MTTLLRLATA GSVDDGKSTL IGRLLYDSKA VMEDQWASVE QTSKDRGHDY TDLALVTDGL
     RAEREQGITI DVAYRYFATP KRKFIIADTP GHIQYTRNMV TGASTAQLVI VLVDARHGLL
     EQSRRHAFLA SLLGIRHLVL AVNKMDLLGW DQEKFDAIRD EFHAFAARLD VQDVTSIPIS
     ALHGDNVVTK SDQTPWYEGP SLLSHLEDVY IAGDRNMVDV RFPVQYVIRP HTLEHQDHRS
     YAGTVASGVM RSGDEVVVLP IGKTTRITAI DGPNGPVAEA FPPMAVSVRL ADDIDISRGD
     MIARTHNQPR ITQEFDATVC WMADNAVLEP GRDYVVKHTT RTVRARIAGL DYRLDVNTLH
     RDKTATALKL NELGRVSLRT QVPLLLDEYT RNASTGSFIL IDPDTNGTVA AGMVLRDVSA
     RTPSPNTVRH RSLVTAQDRP PRGKTVWFTG LSGSGKSSVA MLVERKLLEK GISAYVLDGD
     NLRHGLNADL GFSMADRAEN LRRLSHVATL LADCGHLVLV PAISPLAEHR ALARKVHADA
     GIDFFEVFCD TPLQDCERRD PKGLYAKARA GEITHFTGID SPYQRPKNPD LRLTPDRSID
     EQAQEVIDLL ESSS
 
 
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