CYTB_PANPA
ID CYTB_PANPA Reviewed; 98 AA.
AC P60575;
DT 15-MAR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-MAR-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 64.
DE RecName: Full=Cystatin-B;
DE AltName: Full=Stefin-B;
GN Name=CSTB; Synonyms=STFB;
OS Pan paniscus (Pygmy chimpanzee) (Bonobo).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC Pan.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9597;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=12573263; DOI=10.1016/s0888-7543(02)00010-1;
RA Osawa M., Kaneko M., Horiuchi H., Kitano T., Kawamoto Y., Saitou N.,
RA Umetsu K.;
RT "Evolution of the cystatin B gene: implications for the origin of its
RT variable dodecamer tandem repeat in humans.";
RL Genomics 81:78-84(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: This is an intracellular thiol proteinase inhibitor. Tightly
CC binding reversible inhibitor of cathepsins L, H and B (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Able to form dimers stabilized by noncovalent forces.
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cystatin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AB083087; BAC20306.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P60575; -.
DR BMRB; P60575; -.
DR SMR; P60575; -.
DR STRING; 9597.XP_008975988.1; -.
DR MEROPS; I25.003; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502SF2X; Eukaryota.
DR Proteomes; UP000240080; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004869; F:cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00042; CY; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000010; Cystatin_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR046350; Cystatin_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR018073; Prot_inh_cystat_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR001713; Prot_inh_stefin.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11414; PTHR11414; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00031; Cystatin; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00295; STEFINA.
DR SMART; SM00043; CY; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54403; SSF54403; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00287; CYSTATIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acetylation; Cytoplasm; Nucleus; Protease inhibitor; Reference proteome;
KW Thiol protease inhibitor.
FT CHAIN 1..98
FT /note="Cystatin-B"
FT /id="PRO_0000207138"
FT MOTIF 46..50
FT /note="Secondary area of contact"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT SITE 4
FT /note="Reactive site"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT MOD_RES 1
FT /note="N-acetylmethionine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P25417, ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 98 AA; 11140 MW; B8076220E19D0483 CRC64;
MMCGAPSATQ PATAETQHIA DQVRSQLEEK ENKKFPVFKA VSFKSQVVAG TNYFIKVHVG
DEDFVHLRVF QSLPHENKPL TLSNYQTNKA KHDELTYF