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D2HDH_DANRE
ID   D2HDH_DANRE             Reviewed;         533 AA.
AC   A1L258;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial;
DE            EC=1.1.99.39 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8N465};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=d2hgdh; ORFNames=zgc:158661;
OS   Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes;
OC   Danionidae; Danioninae; Danio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7955;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Ovary;
RG   NIH - Zebrafish Gene Collection (ZGC) project;
RL   Submitted (DEC-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of D-2-hydroxyglutarate (D-2-HG) to
CC       alpha-ketoglutarate (By similarity). Also catalyzes the oxidation of
CC       other D-2-hydroxyacids, such as D-malate (D-MAL) and D-lactate (D-LAC)
CC       (By similarity). Exhibits high activities towards D-2-HG and D-MAL but
CC       a very weak activity towards D-LAC (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8N465}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-2-hydroxyglutarate + A = 2-oxoglutarate + AH2;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:38295, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15801,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499; EC=1.1.99.39;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8N465};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-malate + A = AH2 + oxaloacetate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:67460,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15588, ChEBI:CHEBI:16452,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17499; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8N465};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:67461;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8N465};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FAD-binding oxidoreductase/transferase type
CC       4 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC129361; AAI29362.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001074066.1; NM_001080597.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1L258; -.
DR   SMR; A1L258; -.
DR   STRING; 7955.ENSDARP00000079032; -.
DR   PaxDb; A1L258; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; A1L258; -.
DR   GeneID; 565889; -.
DR   KEGG; dre:565889; -.
DR   CTD; 728294; -.
DR   ZFIN; ZDB-GENE-070112-482; d2hgdh.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1232; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; A1L258; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 515900at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; A1L258; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DRE-880009; Interconversion of 2-oxoglutarate and 2-hydroxyglutarate.
DR   PRO; PR:A1L258; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000437; Genome assembly.
DR   Proteomes; UP000814640; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051990; F:(R)-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071949; F:FAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006108; P:malate metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.45.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.43.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.465.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016166; FAD-bd_PCMH.
DR   InterPro; IPR036318; FAD-bd_PCMH-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR016167; FAD-bd_PCMH_sub1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016169; FAD-bd_PCMH_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR016164; FAD-linked_Oxase-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR004113; FAD-linked_oxidase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR006094; Oxid_FAD_bind_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR016171; Vanillyl_alc_oxidase_C-sub2.
DR   Pfam; PF02913; FAD-oxidase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01565; FAD_binding_4; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55103; SSF55103; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56176; SSF56176; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51387; FAD_PCMH; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   FAD; Flavoprotein; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome; Transit peptide; Zinc.
FT   TRANSIT         1..55
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           56..533
FT                   /note="D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000347235"
FT   DOMAIN          107..286
FT                   /note="FAD-binding PCMH-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00718"
FT   BINDING         397
FT                   /ligand="(R)-2-hydroxyglutarate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15801"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8N465"
FT   BINDING         397
FT                   /ligand="(R)-lactate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16004"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8N465"
FT   BINDING         397
FT                   /ligand="(R)-malate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15588"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8N465"
FT   BINDING         401
FT                   /ligand="(R)-2-hydroxyglutarate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15801"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8N465"
FT   BINDING         401
FT                   /ligand="(R)-malate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15588"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8N465"
FT   BINDING         412
FT                   /ligand="(R)-2-hydroxyglutarate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15801"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8N465"
FT   BINDING         412
FT                   /ligand="(R)-malate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15588"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8N465"
FT   BINDING         445
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8N465"
FT   BINDING         452
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8N465"
FT   BINDING         454
FT                   /ligand="(R)-2-hydroxyglutarate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15801"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8N465"
FT   BINDING         486
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8N465"
FT   BINDING         487
FT                   /ligand="(R)-2-hydroxyglutarate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15801"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8N465"
FT   BINDING         487
FT                   /ligand="(R)-lactate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16004"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8N465"
FT   BINDING         487
FT                   /ligand="(R)-malate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15588"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8N465"
SQ   SEQUENCE   533 AA;  58714 MW;  A6636E8DB7B1485A CRC64;
     MGLFQKCSRL SLRSSYMWSV CPQYSIAVTA RETPDRALIV HWTQHRDVHN SRRLGANPAN
     PSAAPPRLPF SRVTQEDLSF FRALLPGRTI TDPDLLKSSN VDWLKTVQGS SDVLLRPKTT
     EGVSQILRYC NERNLAVCPQ GGNTGLVGGS VPVFDEIILS TSLMNQVFAF DNISGILTCQ
     AGCVLENLSH YLEERDFIMP LDLGAKGSCH IGGNVSTNAG GLRLLRYGSL RGTVLGLEVV
     LADGHVLNCL ATLRKDNTGY DLKQLFIGSE GTLGVITAVS ILCPRKPKAV NVAFLGCSSF
     QQLLETFQCC RGMLGEILSA FEFLDASCMN LLEKHLKLTN PITECPFYIV IETAGSNATH
     DEEKLHQFLE EVMTSSLVTD GTVATEATKI KALWSLRERV TEALTHEGYT YKYDISLPVE
     KIYDLVQDMR RHLGGMAKNV VGYGHVGDGN LHLNITSPSK DFDLLAAIEP YVYEWTSQWK
     GSISAEHGLG LKKRNYIYYS KPSEAVALMG SIKAMLDPKG ILNPYKTLPD NIN
 
 
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