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DACT2_HUMAN
ID   DACT2_HUMAN             Reviewed;         774 AA.
AC   Q5SW24; Q2NKJ2; Q569G0; Q8WYW2;
DT   18-MAR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-DEC-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 123.
DE   RecName: Full=Dapper homolog 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Dapper antagonist of catenin 2;
GN   Name=DACT2; Synonyms=C6orf116; ORFNames=PP13671;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RX   PubMed=15498874; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0404089101;
RA   Wan D., Gong Y., Qin W., Zhang P., Li J., Wei L., Zhou X., Li H., Qiu X.,
RA   Zhong F., He L., Yu J., Yao G., Jiang H., Qian L., Yu Y., Shu H., Chen X.,
RA   Xu H., Guo M., Pan Z., Chen Y., Ge C., Yang S., Gu J.;
RT   "Large-scale cDNA transfection screening for genes related to cancer
RT   development and progression.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:15724-15729(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=14574404; DOI=10.1038/nature02055;
RA   Mungall A.J., Palmer S.A., Sims S.K., Edwards C.A., Ashurst J.L.,
RA   Wilming L., Jones M.C., Horton R., Hunt S.E., Scott C.E., Gilbert J.G.R.,
RA   Clamp M.E., Bethel G., Milne S., Ainscough R., Almeida J.P., Ambrose K.D.,
RA   Andrews T.D., Ashwell R.I.S., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L., Bailey J.,
RA   Banerjee R., Barker D.J., Barlow K.F., Bates K., Beare D.M., Beasley H.,
RA   Beasley O., Bird C.P., Blakey S.E., Bray-Allen S., Brook J., Brown A.J.,
RA   Brown J.Y., Burford D.C., Burrill W., Burton J., Carder C., Carter N.P.,
RA   Chapman J.C., Clark S.Y., Clark G., Clee C.M., Clegg S., Cobley V.,
RA   Collier R.E., Collins J.E., Colman L.K., Corby N.R., Coville G.J.,
RA   Culley K.M., Dhami P., Davies J., Dunn M., Earthrowl M.E., Ellington A.E.,
RA   Evans K.A., Faulkner L., Francis M.D., Frankish A., Frankland J.,
RA   French L., Garner P., Garnett J., Ghori M.J., Gilby L.M., Gillson C.J.,
RA   Glithero R.J., Grafham D.V., Grant M., Gribble S., Griffiths C.,
RA   Griffiths M.N.D., Hall R., Halls K.S., Hammond S., Harley J.L., Hart E.A.,
RA   Heath P.D., Heathcott R., Holmes S.J., Howden P.J., Howe K.L., Howell G.R.,
RA   Huckle E., Humphray S.J., Humphries M.D., Hunt A.R., Johnson C.M.,
RA   Joy A.A., Kay M., Keenan S.J., Kimberley A.M., King A., Laird G.K.,
RA   Langford C., Lawlor S., Leongamornlert D.A., Leversha M., Lloyd C.R.,
RA   Lloyd D.M., Loveland J.E., Lovell J., Martin S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M.,
RA   Maslen G.L., Matthews L., McCann O.T., McLaren S.J., McLay K., McMurray A.,
RA   Moore M.J.F., Mullikin J.C., Niblett D., Nickerson T., Novik K.L.,
RA   Oliver K., Overton-Larty E.K., Parker A., Patel R., Pearce A.V., Peck A.I.,
RA   Phillimore B.J.C.T., Phillips S., Plumb R.W., Porter K.M., Ramsey Y.,
RA   Ranby S.A., Rice C.M., Ross M.T., Searle S.M., Sehra H.K., Sheridan E.,
RA   Skuce C.D., Smith S., Smith M., Spraggon L., Squares S.L., Steward C.A.,
RA   Sycamore N., Tamlyn-Hall G., Tester J., Theaker A.J., Thomas D.W.,
RA   Thorpe A., Tracey A., Tromans A., Tubby B., Wall M., Wallis J.M.,
RA   West A.P., White S.S., Whitehead S.L., Whittaker H., Wild A., Willey D.J.,
RA   Wilmer T.E., Wood J.M., Wray P.W., Wyatt J.C., Young L., Younger R.M.,
RA   Bentley D.R., Coulson A., Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Sulston J.E., Dunham I.,
RA   Rogers J., Beck S.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6.";
RL   Nature 425:805-811(2003).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 2; 3 AND 4).
RC   TISSUE=Placenta;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in regulation of intracellular signaling pathways
CC       during development. Negatively regulates the Nodal signaling pathway,
CC       possibly by promoting the lysosomal degradation of Nodal receptors,
CC       such as TGFBR1. May be involved in control of the morphogenetic
CC       behavior of kidney ureteric bud cells by keeping cells epithelial and
CC       restraining their mesenchymal character. May play an inhibitory role in
CC       the re-epithelialization of skin wounds by attenuating TGF-beta
CC       signaling (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Can form homodimers and heterodimers with DACT1 or DACT3.
CC       Interacts with CSNK1D, PKA catalytic subunit, PKC-type kinase, CSNK2B,
CC       DVL1, DVL2, DVL3, VANGL1, VANGL2, TGFBR1, CTNNB1, CTNND2, CTNND1, LEF1,
CC       TCF7, TCF7L1 and HDAC1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q5SW24-3; A8MQ03: CYSRT1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11994826, EBI-3867333;
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=4;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q5SW24-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q5SW24-2; Sequence=VSP_032596;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=Q5SW24-3; Sequence=VSP_032595;
CC       Name=4;
CC         IsoId=Q5SW24-4; Sequence=VSP_032597, VSP_032598;
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal PDZ-binding motif may mediate interaction with
CC       the PDZ domains of DSH (Dishevelled) family proteins. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dapper family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAI11791.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAL55843.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AF318336; AAL55843.1; ALT_FRAME; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL606970; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC092498; AAH92498.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC111764; AAI11765.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC111790; AAI11791.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS47519.1; -. [Q5SW24-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS69241.1; -. [Q5SW24-4]
DR   CCDS; CCDS75554.1; -. [Q5SW24-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001273279.1; NM_001286350.1. [Q5SW24-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001273280.1; NM_001286351.1. [Q5SW24-4]
DR   RefSeq; NP_999627.2; NM_214462.4. [Q5SW24-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5SW24; -.
DR   BioGRID; 127953; 17.
DR   IntAct; Q5SW24; 2.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000355760; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q5SW24; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q5SW24; -.
DR   BioMuta; DACT2; -.
DR   DMDM; 74743909; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q5SW24; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q5SW24; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q5SW24; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q5SW24; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 63960; -. [Q5SW24-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 63961; -. [Q5SW24-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 63962; -. [Q5SW24-3]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 63963; -. [Q5SW24-4]
DR   Antibodypedia; 33560; 65 antibodies from 21 providers.
DR   DNASU; 168002; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000366795.4; ENSP00000355760.3; ENSG00000164488.12. [Q5SW24-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000366796.7; ENSP00000355761.2; ENSG00000164488.12. [Q5SW24-4]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000607983.1; ENSP00000476434.1; ENSG00000164488.12. [Q5SW24-3]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000610183.1; ENSP00000476573.1; ENSG00000164488.12. [Q5SW24-2]
DR   GeneID; 168002; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:168002; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000366795.4; ENSP00000355760.3; NM_214462.5; NP_999627.2.
DR   UCSC; uc003qwq.5; human. [Q5SW24-1]
DR   CTD; 168002; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 168002; -.
DR   GeneCards; DACT2; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:21231; DACT2.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000164488; Tissue enhanced (brain, placenta).
DR   MIM; 608966; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q5SW24; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000164488; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134934623; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000164488; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QVT3; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000183181; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_086692_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q5SW24; -.
DR   OMA; NSCYPAK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 242694at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q5SW24; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF331300; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q5SW24; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q5SW24; -.
DR   SIGNOR; Q5SW24; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 168002; 10 hits in 1067 CRISPR screens.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 168002; -.
DR   Pharos; Q5SW24; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q5SW24; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 6.
DR   RNAct; Q5SW24; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000164488; Expressed in placenta and 98 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q5SW24; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008013; F:beta-catenin binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070097; F:delta-catenin binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051018; F:protein kinase A binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005080; F:protein kinase C binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008134; F:transcription factor binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003382; P:epithelial cell morphogenesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0002244; P:hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0072061; P:inner medullary collecting duct development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007162; P:negative regulation of cell adhesion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1900108; P:negative regulation of nodal signaling pathway; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043588; P:skin development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR024853; Dact2.
DR   InterPro; IPR024843; Dapper.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR15919; PTHR15919; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR15919:SF13; PTHR15919:SF13; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF15268; Dapper; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Coiled coil; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..774
FT                   /note="Dapper homolog 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000326199"
FT   REGION          188..225
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          295..319
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          345..500
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          624..710
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          67..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOTIF           771..774
FT                   /note="PDZ-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   COMPBIAS        409..458
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        686..710
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..408
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_032595"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..170
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_032596"
FT   VAR_SEQ         220..280
FT                   /note="GDLDRALPADTGLQKASADAELLGLLCQGVDIPLHVPDPKYRQDLVSQGGRE
FT                   VYPYPSPLH -> ELCNAPGELDMHAPPAGCTSSSLTGVGSGLRGKCGLCGCQLPFCSV
FT                   NTSSKTKSSGISRQQ (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_032597"
FT   VAR_SEQ         281..774
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_032598"
FT   VARIANT         351
FT                   /note="E -> G (in dbSNP:rs6925614)"
FT                   /id="VAR_059969"
FT   VARIANT         541
FT                   /note="T -> P (in dbSNP:rs10945501)"
FT                   /id="VAR_059970"
FT   CONFLICT        138
FT                   /note="S -> F (in Ref. 3; AAH92498)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        725
FT                   /note="A -> E (in Ref. 1; AAL55843)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   774 AA;  82700 MW;  0DA03DE7E12FE611 CRC64;
     MWTPGGPPGS AGWDRRRLGA RLRAAFAGLQ ELQGLRATQQ ERVRGALALQ PPPAPAAPCG
     PHGLHGPEQQ LEAALAALQE QLSRLRQQDI GLKTHLDQLD LQISKLQLDV GTASGEALDS
     DSRPSSGFYE MSDGGSCSLS TSCASVCSDH ISPSLGSLLP VAQAHKARPS MGDWRPRSVD
     ETTVPAWRPQ ATEEGARPPG SVEDAGQPWG TFWPRPVSTG DLDRALPADT GLQKASADAE
     LLGLLCQGVD IPLHVPDPKY RQDLVSQGGR EVYPYPSPLH AVALQSPLFV LTKETPQRGG
     PSFPRESPRG PAGLNTIQTG PVLEAGPARA RAYIDRLLHL WGRETPAKGS EGEQGPLRHA
     ASPSPQRQGG WSTDGGGRLL VFAPGREDEG GPAQSRGAGR GGPQQQGYMP LEGPQQSGSL
     PEEGSKPSNS CVLRETMVQA SPSSKAQQTP SAQDYGRGNI ISPSRMLDKS PSPASGHFAH
     PSFAASLKMG PPKSKAEKIK RSPMDKVLRF ARQPLLLLDR PEGAHAAPQP SLEWDPAHWP
     TGRGGLQRRP ALAWEAPGRS CSESTLYPMP VLVPLAVAPQ ESHRTSAQAL FPFEASLLTS
     VARRKHRRWQ STVEISARAR LASCPESNLG PPRPVARRAG GPLARGRPSL VRQDAYTRSD
     SEPSKHSAEC DPRFPSVIPE TSEGESSDHT TNRFGDRESS SSDEEGGAQS RDCDLALGYV
     AAGHAELAWT QEAPVSSGPL LSPVPKLCRI KASKALKKKI RRFQPTALKV MTMV
 
 
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