DADD_META3
ID DADD_META3 Reviewed; 428 AA.
AC A6UUG9;
DT 04-DEC-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE RecName: Full=5'-deoxyadenosine deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281};
DE Short=5'-dA deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281};
DE EC=3.5.4.41 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281};
DE AltName: Full=5'-methylthioadenosine deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281};
DE Short=MTA deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281};
DE EC=3.5.4.31 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281};
DE AltName: Full=Adenosine deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281};
DE EC=3.5.4.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281};
DE AltName: Full=S-adenosylhomocysteine deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281};
DE Short=SAH deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281};
DE EC=3.5.4.28 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281};
GN Name=dadD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281}; OrderedLocusNames=Maeo_0556;
OS Methanococcus aeolicus (strain ATCC BAA-1280 / DSM 17508 / OCM 812 /
OS Nankai-3).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanococci; Methanococcales;
OC Methanococcaceae; Methanococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=419665;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1280 / DSM 17508 / OCM 812 / Nankai-3;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA Tice H., Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A.,
RA Sieprawska-Lupa M., Whitman W.B., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Methanococcus aeolicus Nankai-3.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the deamination of three SAM-derived enzymatic
CC products, namely 5'-deoxyadenosine, S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine, and 5'-
CC methylthioadenosine, to produce the inosine analogs. Can also deaminate
CC adenosine. The preferred substrate for this enzyme is 5'-
CC deoxyadenosine, but all these substrates are efficiently deaminated.
CC Likely functions in a S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) recycling pathway
CC from S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine (SAH) produced from SAM-dependent
CC methylation reactions. May also be involved in the recycling of 5'-
CC deoxyadenosine, whereupon the 5'-deoxyribose moiety of 5'-deoxyinosine
CC is further metabolized to deoxyhexoses used for the biosynthesis of
CC aromatic amino acids in methanogens. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5'-deoxyadenosine + H(+) + H2O = 5'-deoxyinosine + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42892, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:82775; EC=3.5.4.41;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42893;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + H2O + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine = NH4(+) + S-inosyl-L-
CC homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20716, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57985; EC=3.5.4.28; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01281};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20717;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + H2O + S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine = NH4(+) + S-methyl-5'-
CC thioinosine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25025, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17509, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:48595; EC=3.5.4.31; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01281};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25026;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=adenosine + H(+) + H2O = inosine + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24408, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16335, ChEBI:CHEBI:17596, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938; EC=3.5.4.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24409;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; S-adenosyl-L-methionine biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: SAH is a product of SAM methyltransferases and is known
CC to be a feedback inhibitor of these enzymes. As a result of this
CC inhibition, organisms have evolved efficient enzymes to metabolize SAH
CC via different pathways. The pathway found in methanogens differs from
CC the canonical pathway, it uses the deamination of S-adenosyl-L-
CC homocysteine to form S-inosyl-L-homocysteine for the regeneration of
CC SAM from S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine. 5'-deoxyadenosine is a radical SAM
CC enzyme reaction product which strongly inhibits radical SAM enzymes. A
CC pathway for removing this product must be present in methanogens where
CC the MTA/SAH nucleosidase which normally metabolizes this compound is
CC absent. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-dependent hydrolases superfamily.
CC MTA/SAH deaminase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281}.
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DR EMBL; CP000743; ABR56141.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011973273.1; NC_009635.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A6UUG9; -.
DR SMR; A6UUG9; -.
DR STRING; 419665.Maeo_0556; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABR56141; ABR56141; Maeo_0556.
DR GeneID; 5327216; -.
DR KEGG; mae:Maeo_0556; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00695; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012358_2_1_2; -.
DR OMA; ALIGKVC; -.
DR OrthoDB; 40873at2157; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00315; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001106; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0090613; F:5'-deoxyadenosine deaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0090614; F:5'-methylthioadenosine deaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0004000; F:adenosine deaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050270; F:S-adenosylhomocysteine deaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006556; P:S-adenosylmethionine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.40.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01281; MTA_SAH_deamin; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006680; Amidohydro-rel.
DR InterPro; IPR023512; Deaminase_MtaD/DadD.
DR InterPro; IPR011059; Metal-dep_hydrolase_composite.
DR InterPro; IPR032466; Metal_Hydrolase.
DR Pfam; PF01979; Amidohydro_1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51338; SSF51338; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51556; SSF51556; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..428
FT /note="5'-deoxyadenosine deaminase"
FT /id="PRO_0000312471"
FT BINDING 59
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281"
FT BINDING 61
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281"
FT BINDING 88
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281"
FT BINDING 180
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281"
FT BINDING 207
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281"
FT BINDING 210
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281"
FT BINDING 296
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281"
FT BINDING 296
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01281"
SQ SEQUENCE 428 AA; 48095 MW; AF4B9F596C05E2CE CRC64;
MILIQDATIN NKVQDILIEK NKIKKIGKNL IQKENLNRKD LKIIDGKNKI IIPGLVNTHT
HTPMTLFRGV ADDLPLMDWL NNYIWKMEAN LNEKIVYDAT MLGCMEMIKS GTTTFNDMYF
YMNGIIKGVQ ETGIRAYLGY GMIDLFDEEK RENELKETVN TVENIQKLNN PKINPTVSPH
APYTCSMELL QESHNLAKKY NVPLHIHLNE TIDEIKTVEE MTNKRPFEYL DSFGFFNGVK
VISAHNVHLS NKEIEIIKNK NIAISHNPIS NLKLASGIAP IPKLMENTVL ITLGTDGCGS
NNNLNLFEEI KMASLIHKGN SLNPTVVSAS QSFEFATKNG ANALGLNAGE LVEGALADVV
IIDINKPYLI PNENIYSHLV YSFNGVVDMV IIDGEIVLNN GKMVNINEEK VYENAEKSYN
KLLNNSDE
