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DAPAT_DESHD
ID   DAPAT_DESHD             Reviewed;         411 AA.
AC   Q18T09; B8FWR7;
DT   01-JUL-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642, ECO:0000303|PubMed:18310350};
DE            Short=DAP-AT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642, ECO:0000303|PubMed:18310350};
DE            Short=DAP-aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642, ECO:0000303|PubMed:18310350};
DE            Short=LL-DAP-aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642, ECO:0000303|PubMed:18310350};
DE            EC=2.6.1.83 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18310350};
GN   Name=dapL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642}; OrderedLocusNames=Dhaf_4564;
OS   Desulfitobacterium hafniense (strain DSM 10664 / DCB-2).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Desulfitobacteriaceae;
OC   Desulfitobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272564;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 10664 / DCB-2;
RX   PubMed=22316246; DOI=10.1186/1471-2180-12-21;
RA   Kim S.H., Harzman C., Davis J.K., Hutcheson R., Broderick J.B., Marsh T.L.,
RA   Tiedje J.M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Desulfitobacterium hafniense DCB-2, a Gram-positive
RT   anaerobe capable of dehalogenation and metal reduction.";
RL   BMC Microbiol. 12:21-21(2012).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBSTRATE
RP   SPECIFICITY, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=18310350; DOI=10.1128/jb.01381-07;
RA   Hudson A.O., Gilvarg C., Leustek T.;
RT   "Biochemical and phylogenetic characterization of a novel diaminopimelate
RT   biosynthesis pathway in prokaryotes identifies a diverged form of LL-
RT   diaminopimelate aminotransferase.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:3256-3263(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the synthesis of meso-diaminopimelate (m-DAP or
CC       DL-DAP), required for both lysine and peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
CC       Catalyzes the direct conversion of tetrahydrodipicolinate to LL-
CC       diaminopimelate. Is also able to catalyze the reverse reaction in
CC       vitro, i.e. the transamination of LL-diaminopimelate with 2-
CC       oxoglutarate to produce tetrahydrodipicolinate and glutamate. Can also
CC       use m-DAP instead of LL-DAP as the amino-group donor, and oxaloacetate
CC       or pyruvate as the amino-group acceptor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18310350}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + 2-oxoglutarate = (S)-
CC         2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + H2O + L-glutamate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23988, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57609; EC=2.6.1.83; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18310350};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=38.2 uM for LL-2,6-diaminopimelate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18310350};
CC         KM=9.1 uM for L-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18310350};
CC         KM=0.70 mM for 2-oxoglutarate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18310350};
CC         KM=10.1 mM for glutamate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18310350};
CC         Vmax=0.40 umol/min/mg enzyme for the forward reaction
CC         (tetrahydrodipicolinate synthesis) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18310350};
CC         Vmax=0.007 umol/min/mg enzyme for the reverse reaction (LL-DAP
CC         synthesis) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18310350};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; LL-2,6-diaminopimelate from (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate
CC       (aminotransferase route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18310350}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC       aminotransferase family. LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001336; ACL22565.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_015945308.1; NC_011830.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q18T09; -.
DR   SMR; Q18T09; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACL22565; ACL22565; Dhaf_4564.
DR   KEGG; dhd:Dhaf_4564; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_051433_0_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; DFQARGC; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.6.1.83; 1880.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q18T09; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00466.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007726; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0010285; F:L,L-diaminopimelate aminotransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0033362; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate, diaminopimelate-aminotransferase pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01642; DapL_aminotrans_1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004839; Aminotransferase_I/II.
DR   InterPro; IPR019942; DapL/ALD1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR   InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43144; PTHR43144; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00155; Aminotran_1_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03542; DAPAT_plant; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Aminotransferase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..411
FT                   /note="LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000342231"
FT   BINDING         15
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         42
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         72
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         108..109
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         109
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         132
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         132
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         188
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         188
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         247..249
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         258
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         293
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         293
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         389
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   MOD_RES         250
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
SQ   SEQUENCE   411 AA;  45914 MW;  3A76CC7AB6C1FDA7 CRC64;
     MAQINENYLK LPGSYLFSEI ARRVNEFKVQ NPDADIIRLG IGDVTRPLAP VVVEAMKQAV
     EEMGRAETFR GYGPEQGYDF LIEKIIANDY APRGVQLGMD EVFVSDGAKS DTANFQEIFG
     VDNIMAVTDP VYPVYVDSNV MAGRTGNYDT EKGQYGRIIY LPCTEEGDMK PELPTAPVDM
     IYLCFPNNPT GMTLTKEELK VWVDYARENK AIILFDSAYE AFIREEGVPR SIYEVEGARE
     VAVEFRSFSK TAGFTGTRCA YTVVPKDIMI YDSTGEGHSL NKLWLRRQTT KFNGVSYPVQ
     AGAAAVYTEE GKKQIQATID YYMENARIIR EGLQEAGFKV FGGVNAPYIW MKTPGTMGSW
     EFFDKLMTEA HVVGTPGAGF GANGEGFFRL TAFGTRENTE KAIERIKARM K
 
 
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