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DAPAT_MOOTA
ID   DAPAT_MOOTA             Reviewed;         390 AA.
AC   Q2RK33;
DT   01-JUL-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642, ECO:0000303|PubMed:18310350};
DE            Short=DAP-AT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642, ECO:0000303|PubMed:18310350};
DE            Short=DAP-aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642, ECO:0000303|PubMed:18310350};
DE            Short=LL-DAP-aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642, ECO:0000303|PubMed:18310350};
DE            EC=2.6.1.83 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18310350};
GN   Name=dapL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642}; OrderedLocusNames=Moth_0889;
OS   Moorella thermoacetica (strain ATCC 39073 / JCM 9320).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Thermoanaerobacterales;
OC   Thermoanaerobacteraceae; Moorella group; Moorella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=264732;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 39073 / JCM 9320;
RX   PubMed=18631365; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2008.01679.x;
RA   Pierce E., Xie G., Barabote R.D., Saunders E., Han C.S., Detter J.C.,
RA   Richardson P., Brettin T.S., Das A., Ljungdahl L.G., Ragsdale S.W.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Moorella thermoacetica (f. Clostridium
RT   thermoaceticum).";
RL   Environ. Microbiol. 10:2550-2573(2008).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBSTRATE
RP   SPECIFICITY, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=18310350; DOI=10.1128/jb.01381-07;
RA   Hudson A.O., Gilvarg C., Leustek T.;
RT   "Biochemical and phylogenetic characterization of a novel diaminopimelate
RT   biosynthesis pathway in prokaryotes identifies a diverged form of LL-
RT   diaminopimelate aminotransferase.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:3256-3263(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the synthesis of meso-diaminopimelate (m-DAP or
CC       DL-DAP), required for both lysine and peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
CC       Catalyzes the direct conversion of tetrahydrodipicolinate to LL-
CC       diaminopimelate. Is also able to catalyze the reverse reaction in
CC       vitro, i.e. the transamination of LL-diaminopimelate with 2-
CC       oxoglutarate to produce tetrahydrodipicolinate and glutamate. Can also
CC       use m-DAP instead of LL-DAP as the amino-group donor, and oxaloacetate
CC       instead of 2-oxoglutarate as the amino-group acceptor.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18310350}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + 2-oxoglutarate = (S)-
CC         2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + H2O + L-glutamate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23988, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:16845, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57609; EC=2.6.1.83; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01642, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18310350};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=60.4 uM for LL-2,6-diaminopimelate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18310350};
CC         KM=14 uM for L-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18310350};
CC         KM=0.30 mM for 2-oxoglutarate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18310350};
CC         KM=4.2 mM for glutamate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18310350};
CC         Vmax=0.25 umol/min/mg enzyme for the forward reaction
CC         (tetrahydrodipicolinate synthesis) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18310350};
CC         Vmax=0.006 umol/min/mg enzyme for the reverse reaction (LL-DAP
CC         synthesis) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18310350};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; LL-2,6-diaminopimelate from (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate
CC       (aminotransferase route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18310350}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC       aminotransferase family. LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000232; ABC19206.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011392408.1; NC_007644.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_429749.1; NC_007644.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2RK33; -.
DR   SMR; Q2RK33; -.
DR   STRING; 264732.Moth_0889; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABC19206; ABC19206; Moth_0889.
DR   GeneID; 61289574; -.
DR   KEGG; mta:Moth_0889; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|264732.11.peg.956; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0436; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_017584_4_5_9; -.
DR   OMA; FYLYVEI; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.6.1.83; 1528.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q2RK33; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00466.
DR   GO; GO:0010285; F:L,L-diaminopimelate aminotransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0033362; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate, diaminopimelate-aminotransferase pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01642; DapL_aminotrans_1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004839; Aminotransferase_I/II.
DR   InterPro; IPR019881; DAP-NH2Trfase_DapL_Desulfo.
DR   InterPro; IPR019942; DapL/ALD1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004838; NHTrfase_class1_PyrdxlP-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR   InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR   Pfam; PF00155; Aminotran_1_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03540; DapC_direct; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00105; AA_TRANSFER_CLASS_1; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Aminotransferase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..390
FT                   /note="LL-diaminopimelate aminotransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000342250"
FT   BINDING         13
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         38
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         101..102
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         102
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         126
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         126
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         176
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         176
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         207
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         235..237
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         246
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   BINDING         364
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
FT   MOD_RES         238
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01642"
SQ   SEQUENCE   390 AA;  43318 MW;  6500EC02D5A17860 CRC64;
     MQEARRIREL PPYLFARIEK KIAEARERGV DIISLGIGDP DMPTPSHVID KLVAEAHNPE
     NHRYPTSEGL LAFRQAVADW YQRLYGVDLD PRREVVTLIG SKEGIAHISL CYVDPGDINL
     VPDPGYPVYN IGTLLAGGES YFMPLTAANG FLPDLGAIPS DVARRAKLMF INYPNNPTGA
     VADLKFFQEV VEFARSYDLI VCHDAAYSEI TYDGYRAPSF LQAPGAKEVG IEFNSVSKPY
     NMTGWRLGWA CGRADVIEAL ARIKSNIDSG AFQAVQYAGI AALTGPQEGL AEVRRVYQER
     RDIIVEGFNS LGWHLEKPKA TFYVWAPVPR GYTSASFAEM VLEKAGVIIT PGNGYGNYGE
     GYFRIALTIS KERMQEAIER LRRVLGKVEF
 
 
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