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DAPA_BRADU
ID   DAPA_BRADU              Reviewed;         296 AA.
AC   Q9RH76;
DT   20-JUN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-FEB-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE            Short=HTPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE            EC=4.3.3.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
GN   Name=dapA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}; OrderedLocusNames=bll5072;
OS   Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens (strain JCM 10833 / BCRC 13528 / IAM 13628 /
OS   NBRC 14792 / USDA 110).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bradyrhizobiaceae; Bradyrhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224911;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=USDA 110spc4;
RA   Mueller P., Stingel D.;
RT   "Extended DNA sequencing in the upstream region of sipF in Bradyrhizobium
RT   japonicum.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=JCM 10833 / BCRC 13528 / IAM 13628 / NBRC 14792 / USDA 110;
RX   PubMed=12597275; DOI=10.1093/dnares/9.6.189;
RA   Kaneko T., Nakamura Y., Sato S., Minamisawa K., Uchiumi T., Sasamoto S.,
RA   Watanabe A., Idesawa K., Iriguchi M., Kawashima K., Kohara M.,
RA   Matsumoto M., Shimpo S., Tsuruoka H., Wada T., Yamada M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Complete genomic sequence of nitrogen-fixing symbiotic bacterium
RT   Bradyrhizobium japonicum USDA110.";
RL   DNA Res. 9:189-197(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC       [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde + pyruvate = (2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-
CC         2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34171,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:67139, ChEBI:CHEBI:537519; EC=4.3.3.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 3/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer; dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00418}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00418}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a dihydrodipicolinate synthase
CC       (DHDPS), catalyzing the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC       [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to dihydrodipicolinate (DHDP). However, it was
CC       shown in E.coli that the product of the enzymatic reaction is not
CC       dihydrodipicolinate but in fact (4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-(2S)-
CC       dipicolinic acid (HTPA), and that the consecutive dehydration reaction
CC       leading to DHDP is not spontaneous but catalyzed by DapB.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAC50337.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AF065159; AAF04320.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BA000040; BAC50337.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_771712.1; NC_004463.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_028171604.1; NZ_CP011360.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9RH76; -.
DR   SMR; Q9RH76; -.
DR   STRING; 224911.27353337; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAC50337; BAC50337; BAC50337.
DR   GeneID; 64024836; -.
DR   KEGG; bja:bll5072; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224911.44.peg.4940; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0329; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_049343_7_1_5; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9RH76; -.
DR   OMA; GMDACVP; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00017.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002526; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008840; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00950; DHDPS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00418; DapA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR005263; DapA.
DR   InterPro; IPR002220; DapA-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR020625; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020624; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12128; PTHR12128; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00701; DHDPS; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001365; DHDPS; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00146; DHPICSNTHASE.
DR   SMART; SM01130; DHDPS; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00674; dapA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00665; DHDPS_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00666; DHDPS_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Diaminopimelate biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW   Lysine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Schiff base.
FT   CHAIN           1..296
FT                   /note="4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000103086"
FT   ACT_SITE        137
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT   ACT_SITE        165
FT                   /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT   BINDING         49
FT                   /ligand="pyruvate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT   BINDING         207
FT                   /ligand="pyruvate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT   SITE            48
FT                   /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT   SITE            111
FT                   /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT   CONFLICT        192
FT                   /note="D -> V (in Ref. 1; AAF04320)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        201..202
FT                   /note="HG -> QC (in Ref. 1; AAF04320)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        230..231
FT                   /note="HA -> QR (in Ref. 1; AAF04320)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        243
FT                   /note="L -> V (in Ref. 1; AAF04320)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   296 AA;  32098 MW;  69A6DAA6B7319E91 CRC64;
     MAAKTKFRGS FTALVTPFKN GSLDEAAFRS LVNWQISEGT NGLVPVGTTG ESPTLSHDEH
     KKVVEWCIEE AKGRVPVVAG AGSNSTKEAI ELAQHAEKAG ADAVLVVTPY YNKPTQEGMY
     QHFKAINDAI GIPIIIYNIP PRSVIDMSVD TMKRLWELKN IAGVKDATAS MVRVSQQRAA
     MGEDFNQLSG EDATILGYMA HGGHGCISVT SNVAPRLCSE FHTAWQKGDH ATALKLHDKL
     MPLHNNLFIE SNPAPIKYAM SLLGKLDETL RLPMVPVTEP TRVAVRSAMV HAGLIN
 
 
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