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DAPA_BRUSU
ID   DAPA_BRUSU              Reviewed;         293 AA.
AC   Q8G1R0; G0K7Y7;
DT   23-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE            Short=HTPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE            EC=4.3.3.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
GN   Name=dapA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BR0646, BS1330_I0642;
OS   Brucella suis biovar 1 (strain 1330).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Brucellaceae; Brucella/Ochrobactrum group; Brucella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=204722;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1330;
RX   PubMed=12271122; DOI=10.1073/pnas.192319099;
RA   Paulsen I.T., Seshadri R., Nelson K.E., Eisen J.A., Heidelberg J.F.,
RA   Read T.D., Dodson R.J., Umayam L.A., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J.,
RA   Daugherty S.C., DeBoy R.T., Durkin A.S., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R.,
RA   Nelson W.C., Ayodeji B., Kraul M., Shetty J., Malek J.A., Van Aken S.E.,
RA   Riedmuller S., Tettelin H., Gill S.R., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Hoover D.L., Lindler L.E., Halling S.M., Boyle S.M., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "The Brucella suis genome reveals fundamental similarities between animal
RT   and plant pathogens and symbionts.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:13148-13153(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1330;
RX   PubMed=22038969; DOI=10.1128/jb.06181-11;
RA   Tae H., Shallom S., Settlage R., Preston D., Adams L.G., Garner H.R.;
RT   "Revised genome sequence of Brucella suis 1330.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 193:6410-6410(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC       [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde + pyruvate = (2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-
CC         2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34171,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:67139, ChEBI:CHEBI:537519; EC=4.3.3.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 3/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer; dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00418}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00418}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a dihydrodipicolinate synthase
CC       (DHDPS), catalyzing the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC       [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to dihydrodipicolinate (DHDP). However, it was
CC       shown in E.coli that the product of the enzymatic reaction is not
CC       dihydrodipicolinate but in fact (4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-(2S)-
CC       dipicolinic acid (HTPA), and that the consecutive dehydration reaction
CC       leading to DHDP is not spontaneous but catalyzed by DapB.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014291; AAN29575.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002997; AEM17992.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004690695.1; NZ_KN046804.1.
DR   PDB; 6XGS; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B/C/D=1-293.
DR   PDBsum; 6XGS; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8G1R0; -.
DR   SMR; Q8G1R0; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AEM17992; AEM17992; BS1330_I0642.
DR   GeneID; 45051730; -.
DR   GeneID; 55590373; -.
DR   KEGG; bms:BR0646; -.
DR   KEGG; bsi:BS1330_I0642; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|204722.21.peg.1533; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_049343_7_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; GMDACVP; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8G1R0; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00017.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007104; Chromosome I.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008840; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00950; DHDPS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00418; DapA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR005263; DapA.
DR   InterPro; IPR002220; DapA-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR020625; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12128; PTHR12128; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00701; DHDPS; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001365; DHDPS; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00146; DHPICSNTHASE.
DR   SMART; SM01130; DHDPS; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00674; dapA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00666; DHDPS_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm;
KW   Diaminopimelate biosynthesis; Lyase; Lysine biosynthesis; Schiff base.
FT   CHAIN           1..293
FT                   /note="4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000103089"
FT   ACT_SITE        133
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT   ACT_SITE        162
FT                   /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT   BINDING         45
FT                   /ligand="pyruvate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT   BINDING         204
FT                   /ligand="pyruvate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT   SITE            44
FT                   /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT   SITE            107
FT                   /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT   STRAND          4..8
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
FT   STRAND          17..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
FT   HELIX           21..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
FT   STRAND          38..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
FT   HELIX           44..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
FT   HELIX           48..50
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
FT   HELIX           53..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
FT   STRAND          73..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
FT   HELIX           82..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
FT   STRAND          98..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
FT   HELIX           112..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
FT   STRAND          130..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
FT   HELIX           136..139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
FT   HELIX           145..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
FT   STRAND          158..163
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
FT   HELIX           169..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
FT   STRAND          182..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
FT   HELIX           192..197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
FT   STRAND          202..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
FT   HELIX           207..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
FT   HELIX           212..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
FT   HELIX           227..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
FT   STRAND          246..248
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
FT   HELIX           251..259
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
FT   HELIX           276..288
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XGS"
SQ   SEQUENCE   293 AA;  31598 MW;  4687B828C4AA5C7B CRC64;
     MLKGSITALV TPFDREGAFD EKAFRAFVNW QIEEGTKGLV PVGTTGETPT LSHDEHKRVI
     EVCIEVAAGR VPVIAGAGSN NTVEAIELAQ HAEKAGADAV LVVTPYYNKP NQRGLYEHFS
     RVVRSISIPL VIYNIPGRSI IDMTPETMGA LVRDCKNIVG VKDATGKIER VSEQRAICGK
     EFIQLSGEDA TALGFNAHGG VGCISVTSNI APRLCAEFQE ACQAGNFAKA LELQDRLMPL
     HKALFLEPNP SGPKYALSRL GRIENVLRSP MVTIEAATAE KIDHAMKHAG LIN
 
 
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