DAPA_CHLAB
ID DAPA_CHLAB Reviewed; 288 AA.
AC Q5L5G7;
DT 30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-JUN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE Short=HTPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE EC=4.3.3.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
GN Name=dapA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}; OrderedLocusNames=CAB677;
OS Chlamydia abortus (strain DSM 27085 / S26/3) (Chlamydophila abortus).
OC Bacteria; Chlamydiae; Chlamydiales; Chlamydiaceae;
OC Chlamydia/Chlamydophila group; Chlamydia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=218497;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 27085 / S26/3;
RX PubMed=15837807; DOI=10.1101/gr.3684805;
RA Thomson N.R., Yeats C., Bell K., Holden M.T.G., Bentley S.D.,
RA Livingstone M., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Harris B., Doggett J., Ormond D.,
RA Mungall K., Clarke K., Feltwell T., Hance Z., Sanders M., Quail M.A.,
RA Price C., Barrell B.G., Parkhill J., Longbottom D.;
RT "The Chlamydophila abortus genome sequence reveals an array of variable
RT proteins that contribute to interspecies variation.";
RL Genome Res. 15:629-640(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde + pyruvate = (2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-
CC 2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34171,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:67139, ChEBI:CHEBI:537519; EC=4.3.3.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 3/4.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer; dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a dihydrodipicolinate synthase
CC (DHDPS), catalyzing the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to dihydrodipicolinate (DHDP). However, it was
CC shown in E.coli that the product of the enzymatic reaction is not
CC dihydrodipicolinate but in fact (4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-(2S)-
CC dipicolinic acid (HTPA), and that the consecutive dehydration reaction
CC leading to DHDP is not spontaneous but catalyzed by DapB.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CR848038; CAH64124.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_006344292.1; NC_004552.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5L5G7; -.
DR SMR; Q5L5G7; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAH64124; CAH64124; CAB677.
DR KEGG; cab:CAB677; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0329; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_049343_7_0_0; -.
DR OMA; MHELMFN; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1438588at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00017.
DR Proteomes; UP000001012; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008840; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00418; DapA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR005263; DapA.
DR InterPro; IPR002220; DapA-like.
DR InterPro; IPR020625; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR020624; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12128; PTHR12128; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00701; DHDPS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001365; DHDPS; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00146; DHPICSNTHASE.
DR SMART; SM01130; DHDPS; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00674; dapA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00665; DHDPS_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00666; DHDPS_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Diaminopimelate biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW Lysine biosynthesis; Schiff base.
FT CHAIN 1..288
FT /note="4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000103097"
FT ACT_SITE 129
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT ACT_SITE 157
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT BINDING 42
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT BINDING 198
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT SITE 41
FT /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT SITE 103
FT /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
SQ SEQUENCE 288 AA; 32436 MW; E9B54C33D3E424B6 CRC64;
MKLLTASVTP FLPDHSIDFL SFENLLRFQE RESHGVVLLG STGESLSMTA KEKESLVSYA
CSLNLKVPII VGVPGTSLHE ASEWIHTCQS YPIYGFLITT PIYTKPGVHG QTLWFESLLN
KANKPAILYN IPSRSGTTLY LDTVRSLAAH PFFYGLKDSG GSIKHCQEYA QMSSDFVLYC
GDDGLWPQMY ECGARGLISV LSNIWPKEAR EWVEDPHHQY RADLWREVSS WLNQTTNPIA
IKALLAYKQV IAHNTLRLPL SIQDLQCAES IPEIIKKMAQ WKYSCAHV
