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DAPA_CHLCV
ID   DAPA_CHLCV              Reviewed;         289 AA.
AC   Q822H0;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE            Short=HTPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE            EC=4.3.3.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
GN   Name=dapA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}; OrderedLocusNames=CCA_00712;
OS   Chlamydia caviae (strain ATCC VR-813 / DSM 19441 / 03DC25 / GPIC)
OS   (Chlamydophila caviae).
OC   Bacteria; Chlamydiae; Chlamydiales; Chlamydiaceae;
OC   Chlamydia/Chlamydophila group; Chlamydia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=227941;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC VR-813 / DSM 19441 / 03DC25 / GPIC;
RX   PubMed=12682364; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkg321;
RA   Read T.D., Myers G.S.A., Brunham R.C., Nelson W.C., Paulsen I.T.,
RA   Heidelberg J.F., Holtzapple E.K., Khouri H.M., Federova N.B., Carty H.A.,
RA   Umayam L.A., Haft D.H., Peterson J.D., Beanan M.J., White O.,
RA   Salzberg S.L., Hsia R.-C., McClarty G., Rank R.G., Bavoil P.M.,
RA   Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Chlamydophila caviae (Chlamydia psittaci GPIC):
RT   examining the role of niche-specific genes in the evolution of the
RT   Chlamydiaceae.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 31:2134-2147(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC       [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde + pyruvate = (2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-
CC         2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34171,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:67139, ChEBI:CHEBI:537519; EC=4.3.3.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 3/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer; dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00418}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00418}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a dihydrodipicolinate synthase
CC       (DHDPS), catalyzing the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC       [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to dihydrodipicolinate (DHDP). However, it was
CC       shown in E.coli that the product of the enzymatic reaction is not
CC       dihydrodipicolinate but in fact (4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-(2S)-
CC       dipicolinic acid (HTPA), and that the consecutive dehydration reaction
CC       leading to DHDP is not spontaneous but catalyzed by DapB.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE015925; AAP05454.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011006668.1; NC_003361.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q822H0; -.
DR   SMR; Q822H0; -.
DR   STRING; 227941.CCA_00712; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAP05454; AAP05454; CCA_00712.
DR   KEGG; cca:CCA_00712; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0329; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_049343_7_0_0; -.
DR   OMA; GMDACVP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1438588at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00017.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002193; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008840; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00418; DapA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR005263; DapA.
DR   InterPro; IPR002220; DapA-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR020625; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020624; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12128; PTHR12128; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00701; DHDPS; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001365; DHDPS; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00146; DHPICSNTHASE.
DR   SMART; SM01130; DHDPS; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00674; dapA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00665; DHDPS_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00666; DHDPS_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Diaminopimelate biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW   Lysine biosynthesis; Schiff base.
FT   CHAIN           1..289
FT                   /note="4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000103098"
FT   ACT_SITE        129
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT   ACT_SITE        157
FT                   /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT   BINDING         42
FT                   /ligand="pyruvate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT   BINDING         198
FT                   /ligand="pyruvate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT   SITE            41
FT                   /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT   SITE            103
FT                   /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
SQ   SEQUENCE   289 AA;  32038 MW;  834EE03072679649 CRC64;
     MKLLTACITP FLPNYEIDFL SFERILYSQK KEGNGVVLLG STGESLALTV KEKESLVAFA
     CSLKLQIPIV VGVSGTSLND ALEWMKICHA YPIDGFLIPS PIYTKPGVYG QTLWFESLLN
     TTDKPVILYN IPSRAGTPLY LETVGALASH PSCYGVKDSG GSIERCREYA QIAPHLVVYC
     GDDSLWPQMH SYGAQGLISV LSNSWPREAR SYVDNPYQES NTLLWQELSL WLSLTTNPIA
     IKAVLAYKQD IAHSVLRLPL SIADLQNAEA LPNVVEKMLK WSQIYPVHT
 
 
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