DAPA_GLUDA
ID DAPA_GLUDA Reviewed; 297 AA.
AC A9HIW2; B5ZJW4;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE Short=HTPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE EC=4.3.3.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
GN Name=dapA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
GN OrderedLocusNames=GDI1879, Gdia_0103;
OS Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus (strain ATCC 49037 / DSM 5601 / CCUG 37298
OS / CIP 103539 / LMG 7603 / PAl5).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC Acetobacteraceae; Gluconacetobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272568;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 49037 / DSM 5601 / CCUG 37298 / CIP 103539 / LMG 7603 / PAl5;
RX PubMed=19775431; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-10-450;
RA Bertalan M., Albano R., de Padua V., Rouws L., Rojas C., Hemerly A.,
RA Teixeira K., Schwab S., Araujo J., Oliveira A., Franca L., Magalhaes V.,
RA Alqueres S., Cardoso A., Almeida W., Loureiro M.M., Nogueira E., Cidade D.,
RA Oliveira D., Simao T., Macedo J., Valadao A., Dreschsel M., Freitas F.,
RA Vidal M., Guedes H., Rodrigues E., Meneses C., Brioso P., Pozzer L.,
RA Figueiredo D., Montano H., Junior J., de Souza Filho G.,
RA Martin Quintana Flores V., Ferreira B., Branco A., Gonzalez P.,
RA Guillobel H., Lemos M., Seibel L., Macedo J., Alves-Ferreira M.,
RA Sachetto-Martins G., Coelho A., Santos E., Amaral G., Neves A.,
RA Pacheco A.B., Carvalho D., Lery L., Bisch P., Rossle S.C., Urmenyi T.,
RA Rael Pereira A., Silva R., Rondinelli E., von Kruger W., Martins O.,
RA Baldani J.I., Ferreira P.C.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the sugarcane nitrogen-fixing endophyte
RT Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus Pal5.";
RL BMC Genomics 10:450-450(2009).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 49037 / DSM 5601 / CCUG 37298 / CIP 103539 / LMG 7603 / PAl5;
RX PubMed=21304715; DOI=10.4056/sigs.972221;
RA Giongo A., Tyler H.L., Zipperer U.N., Triplett E.W.;
RT "Two genome sequences of the same bacterial strain, Gluconacetobacter
RT diazotrophicus PAl 5, suggest a new standard in genome sequence
RT submission.";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 2:309-317(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde + pyruvate = (2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-
CC 2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34171,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:67139, ChEBI:CHEBI:537519; EC=4.3.3.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 3/4.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer; dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a dihydrodipicolinate synthase
CC (DHDPS), catalyzing the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to dihydrodipicolinate (DHDP). However, it was
CC shown in E.coli that the product of the enzymatic reaction is not
CC dihydrodipicolinate but in fact (4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-(2S)-
CC dipicolinic acid (HTPA), and that the consecutive dehydration reaction
CC leading to DHDP is not spontaneous but catalyzed by DapB.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=ACI49903.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AM889285; CAP55822.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP001189; ACI49903.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A9HIW2; -.
DR SMR; A9HIW2; -.
DR STRING; 272568.GDI1879; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACI49903; ACI49903; Gdia_0103.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAP55822; CAP55822; GDI1879.
DR KEGG; gdi:GDI1879; -.
DR KEGG; gdj:Gdia_0103; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0329; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_049343_7_0_5; -.
DR OMA; GMDACVP; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00017.
DR Proteomes; UP000000736; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000001176; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008840; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00950; DHDPS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00418; DapA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR005263; DapA.
DR InterPro; IPR002220; DapA-like.
DR InterPro; IPR020625; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR020624; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12128; PTHR12128; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00701; DHDPS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001365; DHDPS; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00146; DHPICSNTHASE.
DR SMART; SM01130; DHDPS; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00674; dapA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00665; DHDPS_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00666; DHDPS_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Diaminopimelate biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW Lysine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Schiff base.
FT CHAIN 1..297
FT /note="4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000080532"
FT ACT_SITE 137
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT ACT_SITE 165
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT BINDING 49
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT BINDING 208
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT SITE 48
FT /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT SITE 111
FT /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
SQ SEQUENCE 297 AA; 31539 MW; D3AE94EFD99081B4 CRC64;
METTMFKGSI TALITPMNDD GSLDFSGFGR FVDWQVTEGS SGVVPVGTTG ESPTLTHEEH
ARIVEYTVQV VAGRIPVIAG AGSNSTAEAV GMARHAKSVG ADGVLVVAPY YNKPTQEGLY
RHFMTVADAT DLPLIIYNIP GRSVVDISVE TMARMAQHAR IVGVKDATAN LLRPLQVRRA
IRHKPFTQLS GEDGTVVSFL AAGGEGCISV TSNIAPRLCA ELHRAWQDGR VADAMAIQDR
LSAVHDALFC ESNPGPVKYA ASLLGLAGET CRLPLAPLAE DSRMRVREAL TGAGLLN
