DAPA_HALHL
ID DAPA_HALHL Reviewed; 300 AA.
AC A1WZ50;
DT 10-JUN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE Short=HTPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE EC=4.3.3.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
GN Name=dapA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}; OrderedLocusNames=Hhal_2198;
OS Halorhodospira halophila (strain DSM 244 / SL1) (Ectothiorhodospira
OS halophila (strain DSM 244 / SL1)).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Chromatiales;
OC Ectothiorhodospiraceae; Halorhodospira.
OX NCBI_TaxID=349124;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 244 / SL1;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Saunders E., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Hoff W.,
RA Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Halorhodospira halophila SL1.";
RL Submitted (DEC-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde + pyruvate = (2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-
CC 2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34171,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:67139, ChEBI:CHEBI:537519; EC=4.3.3.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 3/4.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer; dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a dihydrodipicolinate synthase
CC (DHDPS), catalyzing the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to dihydrodipicolinate (DHDP). However, it was
CC shown in E.coli that the product of the enzymatic reaction is not
CC dihydrodipicolinate but in fact (4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-(2S)-
CC dipicolinic acid (HTPA), and that the consecutive dehydration reaction
CC leading to DHDP is not spontaneous but catalyzed by DapB.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CP000544; ABM62962.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1WZ50; -.
DR SMR; A1WZ50; -.
DR STRING; 349124.Hhal_2198; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABM62962; ABM62962; Hhal_2198.
DR KEGG; hha:Hhal_2198; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0329; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_049343_7_1_6; -.
DR OMA; GMDACVP; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00017.
DR Proteomes; UP000000647; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008840; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00950; DHDPS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00418; DapA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR005263; DapA.
DR InterPro; IPR002220; DapA-like.
DR InterPro; IPR020625; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR020624; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12128; PTHR12128; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00701; DHDPS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001365; DHDPS; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00146; DHPICSNTHASE.
DR SMART; SM01130; DHDPS; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00674; dapA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00665; DHDPS_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00666; DHDPS_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Diaminopimelate biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW Lysine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Schiff base.
FT CHAIN 1..300
FT /note="4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000340957"
FT ACT_SITE 142
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT ACT_SITE 170
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT BINDING 54
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT BINDING 212
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT SITE 53
FT /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT SITE 116
FT /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
SQ SEQUENCE 300 AA; 32160 MW; 7FD21075B621EF3C CRC64;
MTEVVMFRGS MVAMVTPMKA QDGIRDAVDE KALKQLVEYH VEQGSDAIVA VGTTGESATL
DYEEHRDVIR ATVEAAAGRI PVIGGTGANS TWEAIELTRS AMEAGCDAAL LVVPYYNKPT
QEGLVQHFSA IAEAVPIPQI LYNVPGRTGC DMLPETVERL ADLPNVVGLK EAQGTVERAE
EVIRRCGDRL DVFAGDDFNA LGMMRVGGKG VISVSANVVP RQMHDLCAAA LAGDMQTAEA
INERLTPLHQ AMFCEPNPVP VKWAVEELGM AGSGMRLPMT RLTEAGQARV RQAMQDAGLL
