DAPA_LEPIC
ID DAPA_LEPIC Reviewed; 307 AA.
AC Q72U22;
DT 30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE Short=HTPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE EC=4.3.3.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
GN Name=dapA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}; OrderedLocusNames=LIC_10842;
OS Leptospira interrogans serogroup Icterohaemorrhagiae serovar copenhageni
OS (strain Fiocruz L1-130).
OC Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Leptospirales; Leptospiraceae; Leptospira.
OX NCBI_TaxID=267671;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Fiocruz L1-130;
RX PubMed=15028702; DOI=10.1128/jb.186.7.2164-2172.2004;
RA Nascimento A.L.T.O., Ko A.I., Martins E.A.L., Monteiro-Vitorello C.B.,
RA Ho P.L., Haake D.A., Verjovski-Almeida S., Hartskeerl R.A., Marques M.V.,
RA Oliveira M.C., Menck C.F.M., Leite L.C.C., Carrer H., Coutinho L.L.,
RA Degrave W.M., Dellagostin O.A., El-Dorry H., Ferro E.S., Ferro M.I.T.,
RA Furlan L.R., Gamberini M., Giglioti E.A., Goes-Neto A., Goldman G.H.,
RA Goldman M.H.S., Harakava R., Jeronimo S.M.B., Junqueira-de-Azevedo I.L.M.,
RA Kimura E.T., Kuramae E.E., Lemos E.G.M., Lemos M.V.F., Marino C.L.,
RA Nunes L.R., de Oliveira R.C., Pereira G.G., Reis M.S., Schriefer A.,
RA Siqueira W.J., Sommer P., Tsai S.M., Simpson A.J.G., Ferro J.A.,
RA Camargo L.E.A., Kitajima J.P., Setubal J.C., Van Sluys M.A.;
RT "Comparative genomics of two Leptospira interrogans serovars reveals novel
RT insights into physiology and pathogenesis.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 186:2164-2172(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde + pyruvate = (2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-
CC 2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34171,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:67139, ChEBI:CHEBI:537519; EC=4.3.3.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 3/4.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer; dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a dihydrodipicolinate synthase
CC (DHDPS), catalyzing the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to dihydrodipicolinate (DHDP). However, it was
CC shown in E.coli that the product of the enzymatic reaction is not
CC dihydrodipicolinate but in fact (4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-(2S)-
CC dipicolinic acid (HTPA), and that the consecutive dehydration reaction
CC leading to DHDP is not spontaneous but catalyzed by DapB.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE016823; AAS69456.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q72U22; -.
DR SMR; Q72U22; -.
DR PaxDb; Q72U22; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAS69456; AAS69456; LIC_10842.
DR KEGG; lic:LIC_10842; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_049343_7_1_12; -.
DR OMA; GMDACVP; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00017.
DR Proteomes; UP000007037; Chromosome I.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008840; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00950; DHDPS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00418; DapA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR005263; DapA.
DR InterPro; IPR002220; DapA-like.
DR InterPro; IPR020625; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR020624; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12128; PTHR12128; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00701; DHDPS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001365; DHDPS; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00146; DHPICSNTHASE.
DR SMART; SM01130; DHDPS; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00674; dapA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00665; DHDPS_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00666; DHDPS_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Diaminopimelate biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW Lysine biosynthesis; Schiff base.
FT CHAIN 1..307
FT /note="4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000103121"
FT ACT_SITE 145
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT ACT_SITE 173
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT BINDING 57
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT BINDING 215
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT SITE 56
FT /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT SITE 119
FT /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
SQ SEQUENCE 307 AA; 33380 MW; 7B281E3C6BFE5601 CRC64;
MIAKSGSNQE SNPMFQGVYT AIITPFKNDK IDYDSYFKLL EKQIKAGVSG VVPCGTTGES
PTLSHSEHAE LIRETVKAVQ GKIQVVAGTG SNSTKEAIEL TEAACKDGVD GILSVNPYYN
KPTQEGLFQH FKSIAEHSTV PVMLYNIPGR TSVNLLPETV LRLSEVKQIR SMKEATGDLG
QMGKLISLVG NKMTVLSGDD NLTLPLLAIG GVGVVSVISN LFPKALVQLV ESFQQGKISE
AKKIHYDFIE VFALAFMETN PIPIKAAMCW FGHCGPEIRL PLTPLSQNET SSKFKKVLEG
LKEKGYE
