DAPA_PSE14
ID DAPA_PSE14 Reviewed; 292 AA.
AC Q48LD5;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE Short=HTPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE EC=4.3.3.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
GN Name=dapA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}; OrderedLocusNames=PSPPH_1537;
OS Pseudomonas savastanoi pv. phaseolicola (strain 1448A / Race 6)
OS (Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola (strain 1448A / Race 6)).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=264730;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=1448A / Race 6;
RX PubMed=16159782; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.18.6488-6498.2005;
RA Joardar V., Lindeberg M., Jackson R.W., Selengut J., Dodson R.,
RA Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C., DeBoy R.T., Durkin A.S., Gwinn Giglio M.,
RA Madupu R., Nelson W.C., Rosovitz M.J., Sullivan S.A., Crabtree J.,
RA Creasy T., Davidsen T.M., Haft D.H., Zafar N., Zhou L., Halpin R.,
RA Holley T., Khouri H.M., Feldblyum T.V., White O., Fraser C.M.,
RA Chatterjee A.K., Cartinhour S., Schneider D., Mansfield J.W., Collmer A.,
RA Buell R.;
RT "Whole-genome sequence analysis of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola
RT 1448A reveals divergence among pathovars in genes involved in virulence and
RT transposition.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 187:6488-6498(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde + pyruvate = (2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-
CC 2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34171,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:67139, ChEBI:CHEBI:537519; EC=4.3.3.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 3/4.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a dihydrodipicolinate synthase
CC (DHDPS), catalyzing the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to dihydrodipicolinate (DHDP). However, it was
CC shown in E.coli that the product of the enzymatic reaction is not
CC dihydrodipicolinate but in fact (4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-(2S)-
CC dipicolinic acid (HTPA), and that the consecutive dehydration reaction
CC leading to DHDP is not spontaneous but catalyzed by DapB.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CP000058; AAZ37002.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_004657692.1; NC_005773.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q48LD5; -.
DR SMR; Q48LD5; -.
DR STRING; 264730.PSPPH_1537; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ37002; AAZ37002; PSPPH_1537.
DR KEGG; psp:PSPPH_1537; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0329; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_049343_7_1_6; -.
DR OMA; GMDACVP; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1438588at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00017.
DR Proteomes; UP000000551; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008840; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00950; DHDPS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00418; DapA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR005263; DapA.
DR InterPro; IPR002220; DapA-like.
DR InterPro; IPR020625; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR020624; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12128; PTHR12128; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00701; DHDPS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001365; DHDPS; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00146; DHPICSNTHASE.
DR SMART; SM01130; DHDPS; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00674; dapA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00665; DHDPS_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00666; DHDPS_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Diaminopimelate biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW Lysine biosynthesis; Schiff base.
FT CHAIN 1..292
FT /note="4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000050246"
FT ACT_SITE 133
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT ACT_SITE 161
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT BINDING 45
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT BINDING 203
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT SITE 44
FT /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT SITE 107
FT /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
SQ SEQUENCE 292 AA; 31175 MW; D7615D84FAD7C041 CRC64;
MIAGSMVALV TPMDAQGRLD WDSLSKLVDF HLQEGTNAIV AVGTTGESAT LDVSEHIEVI
RRVVAQVAGR IPVIAGTGAN STREAVELTT NAKTAGADAC LLVTPYYNKP TQEGLFQHFS
HIANAVDIPQ ILYNVPGRTA CDMLPETVAR LSTVKNIIGI KEATGNLQRA KDILASVSSD
FLVYSGDDAT AVELMLLGGK GNISVTANVA PRLMSDLCAA AMRGDAETAR AIHEKLMPLN
NTLFIESNPI PVKWALHEMG KMPAGIRLPL TWLSEACHEP LRQALRQSGV LV
