DAPA_RUEPO
ID DAPA_RUEPO Reviewed; 290 AA.
AC Q5LMK7;
DT 30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE Short=HTPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE EC=4.3.3.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
GN Name=dapA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}; OrderedLocusNames=SPO3556;
OS Ruegeria pomeroyi (strain ATCC 700808 / DSM 15171 / DSS-3) (Silicibacter
OS pomeroyi).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC Roseobacteraceae; Ruegeria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=246200;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700808 / DSM 15171 / DSS-3;
RX PubMed=15602564; DOI=10.1038/nature03170;
RA Moran M.A., Buchan A., Gonzalez J.M., Heidelberg J.F., Whitman W.B.,
RA Kiene R.P., Henriksen J.R., King G.M., Belas R., Fuqua C., Brinkac L.M.,
RA Lewis M., Johri S., Weaver B., Pai G., Eisen J.A., Rahe E., Sheldon W.M.,
RA Ye W., Miller T.R., Carlton J., Rasko D.A., Paulsen I.T., Ren Q.,
RA Daugherty S.C., DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S., Madupu R.,
RA Nelson W.C., Sullivan S.A., Rosovitz M.J., Haft D.H., Selengut J., Ward N.;
RT "Genome sequence of Silicibacter pomeroyi reveals adaptations to the marine
RT environment.";
RL Nature 432:910-913(2004).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700808 / DSM 15171 / DSS-3;
RX PubMed=25780504; DOI=10.1186/1944-3277-9-11;
RA Rivers A.R., Smith C.B., Moran M.A.;
RT "An updated genome annotation for the model marine bacterium Ruegeria
RT pomeroyi DSS-3.";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 9:11-11(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde + pyruvate = (2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-
CC 2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34171,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:67139, ChEBI:CHEBI:537519; EC=4.3.3.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 3/4.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer; dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a dihydrodipicolinate synthase
CC (DHDPS), catalyzing the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to dihydrodipicolinate (DHDP). However, it was
CC shown in E.coli that the product of the enzymatic reaction is not
CC dihydrodipicolinate but in fact (4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-(2S)-
CC dipicolinic acid (HTPA), and that the consecutive dehydration reaction
CC leading to DHDP is not spontaneous but catalyzed by DapB.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CP000031; AAV96781.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011049236.1; NC_003911.12.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5LMK7; -.
DR SMR; Q5LMK7; -.
DR STRING; 246200.SPO3556; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAV96781; AAV96781; SPO3556.
DR KEGG; sil:SPO3556; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0329; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_049343_7_0_5; -.
DR OMA; GMDACVP; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1438588at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00017.
DR Proteomes; UP000001023; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008840; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00950; DHDPS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00418; DapA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR005263; DapA.
DR InterPro; IPR002220; DapA-like.
DR InterPro; IPR020625; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR020624; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12128; PTHR12128; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00701; DHDPS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001365; DHDPS; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00146; DHPICSNTHASE.
DR SMART; SM01130; DHDPS; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00674; dapA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00665; DHDPS_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00666; DHDPS_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Diaminopimelate biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW Lysine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Schiff base.
FT CHAIN 1..290
FT /note="4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000103153"
FT ACT_SITE 132
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT ACT_SITE 160
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT BINDING 44
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT BINDING 202
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT SITE 43
FT /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT SITE 106
FT /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
SQ SEQUENCE 290 AA; 30493 MW; E755E151C488D91E CRC64;
MFKGSMPALV TPFRNGELDL EALKRLVEWQ IGEGSTGLVP VGTTGESPTL SHEEHETVVA
EVVKAAAGRV PVIAGAGSNN TTEAIRFVQF AQRIGADAAL VVTPYYNRPT QRGLIAHFTA
LHDCAEIPIV IYNIPGRSVV DMTPATMGAL AKLPRIVGVK DATGDLARVS QQRASCGADF
IQLSGEDATA LGFNAHGGVG CISVTANVAP RLCAEFQQAT LAGDYAKALD YQDRLMPLHE
AIFIEPGLVG AKYALSKLGL CSEEVRSPLT GLEDSTKAAI DAAMKHAGLL
