DAPA_SORC5
ID DAPA_SORC5 Reviewed; 301 AA.
AC A9FHA5;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE Short=HTPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE EC=4.3.3.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
GN Name=dapA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}; OrderedLocusNames=sce8027;
OS Sorangium cellulosum (strain So ce56) (Polyangium cellulosum (strain So
OS ce56)).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Myxococcales; Sorangiineae;
OC Polyangiaceae; Sorangium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=448385;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=So ce56;
RX PubMed=17965706; DOI=10.1038/nbt1354;
RA Schneiker S., Perlova O., Kaiser O., Gerth K., Alici A., Altmeyer M.O.,
RA Bartels D., Bekel T., Beyer S., Bode E., Bode H.B., Bolten C.J.,
RA Choudhuri J.V., Doss S., Elnakady Y.A., Frank B., Gaigalat L., Goesmann A.,
RA Groeger C., Gross F., Jelsbak L., Jelsbak L., Kalinowski J., Kegler C.,
RA Knauber T., Konietzny S., Kopp M., Krause L., Krug D., Linke B., Mahmud T.,
RA Martinez-Arias R., McHardy A.C., Merai M., Meyer F., Mormann S.,
RA Munoz-Dorado J., Perez J., Pradella S., Rachid S., Raddatz G., Rosenau F.,
RA Rueckert C., Sasse F., Scharfe M., Schuster S.C., Suen G.,
RA Treuner-Lange A., Velicer G.J., Vorholter F.-J., Weissman K.J., Welch R.D.,
RA Wenzel S.C., Whitworth D.E., Wilhelm S., Wittmann C., Bloecker H.,
RA Puehler A., Mueller R.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the myxobacterium Sorangium cellulosum.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 25:1281-1289(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde + pyruvate = (2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-
CC 2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34171,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:67139, ChEBI:CHEBI:537519; EC=4.3.3.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 3/4.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer; dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00418}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a dihydrodipicolinate synthase
CC (DHDPS), catalyzing the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to dihydrodipicolinate (DHDP). However, it was
CC shown in E.coli that the product of the enzymatic reaction is not
CC dihydrodipicolinate but in fact (4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-(2S)-
CC dipicolinic acid (HTPA), and that the consecutive dehydration reaction
CC leading to DHDP is not spontaneous but catalyzed by DapB.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AM746676; CAN98197.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012240636.1; NC_010162.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A9FHA5; -.
DR SMR; A9FHA5; -.
DR STRING; 448385.sce8027; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAN98197; CAN98197; sce8027.
DR KEGG; scl:sce8027; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0329; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_049343_7_1_7; -.
DR OMA; GMDACVP; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1438588at2; -.
DR BioCyc; SCEL448385:SCE_RS41100-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00017.
DR Proteomes; UP000002139; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008840; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00950; DHDPS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00418; DapA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR005263; DapA.
DR InterPro; IPR002220; DapA-like.
DR InterPro; IPR020625; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR020624; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12128; PTHR12128; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00701; DHDPS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001365; DHDPS; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00146; DHPICSNTHASE.
DR SMART; SM01130; DHDPS; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00674; dapA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00665; DHDPS_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00666; DHDPS_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Diaminopimelate biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW Lysine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Schiff base.
FT CHAIN 1..301
FT /note="4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000080540"
FT ACT_SITE 138
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT ACT_SITE 167
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT BINDING 50
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT BINDING 209
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT SITE 49
FT /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT SITE 112
FT /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
SQ SEQUENCE 301 AA; 31168 MW; BBA4DF59D428724A CRC64;
MSQLPLSGTF TALVTPFTPD GEAVDFDALD ALVEAQIAGG VSGLVPCGTT GESPTLSEAE
TTAVIRRVVE AARGRVPVIA GTGSFSTKKT IEASRAALAA GAAGVMIVMP YYSKPSQDGL
REHTLAVARA VPAPIVLYNI PGRTVVDLSA ETTERICAAA PNVVAIKDAS GNVFRCQELV
RRLGDRLTIL SGDDALTLAM MALGAQGVIS VTSNVLPRET SAVTRRFLAG DLAGARAAHL
ALLELHGLLF VEPNPAPAKA ALAALGRMSA AVRLPLVPAG EATRQQIAEA MRRLEARREA
S
