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DAPA_TERTT
ID   DAPA_TERTT              Reviewed;         291 AA.
AC   C5BQD1;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 65.
DE   RecName: Full=4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE            Short=HTPA synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
DE            EC=4.3.3.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
GN   Name=dapA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}; OrderedLocusNames=TERTU_0979;
OS   Teredinibacter turnerae (strain ATCC 39867 / T7901).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Cellvibrionales;
OC   Cellvibrionaceae; Teredinibacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=377629;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 39867 / T7901;
RX   PubMed=19568419; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0006085;
RA   Yang J.C., Madupu R., Durkin A.S., Ekborg N.A., Pedamallu C.S.,
RA   Hostetler J.B., Radune D., Toms B.S., Henrissat B., Coutinho P.M.,
RA   Schwarz S., Field L., Trindade-Silva A.E., Soares C.A.G., Elshahawi S.,
RA   Hanora A., Schmidt E.W., Haygood M.G., Posfai J., Benner J., Madinger C.,
RA   Nove J., Anton B., Chaudhary K., Foster J., Holman A., Kumar S.,
RA   Lessard P.A., Luyten Y.A., Slatko B., Wood N., Wu B., Teplitski M.,
RA   Mougous J.D., Ward N., Eisen J.A., Badger J.H., Distel D.L.;
RT   "The complete genome of Teredinibacter turnerae T7901: an intracellular
RT   endosymbiont of marine wood-boring bivalves (shipworms).";
RL   PLoS ONE 4:E6085-E6085(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC       [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate (HTPA).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde + pyruvate = (2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-
CC         2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate + H(+) + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34171,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:67139, ChEBI:CHEBI:537519; EC=4.3.3.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; (S)-tetrahydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate: step 3/4.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer; dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00418}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00418}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be a dihydrodipicolinate synthase
CC       (DHDPS), catalyzing the condensation of (S)-aspartate-beta-semialdehyde
CC       [(S)-ASA] and pyruvate to dihydrodipicolinate (DHDP). However, it was
CC       shown in E.coli that the product of the enzymatic reaction is not
CC       dihydrodipicolinate but in fact (4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-(2S)-
CC       dipicolinic acid (HTPA), and that the consecutive dehydration reaction
CC       leading to DHDP is not spontaneous but catalyzed by DapB.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001614; ACR11286.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_015817398.1; NC_012997.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C5BQD1; -.
DR   SMR; C5BQD1; -.
DR   STRING; 377629.TERTU_0979; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACR11286; ACR11286; TERTU_0979.
DR   KEGG; ttu:TERTU_0979; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0329; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_049343_7_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; GMDACVP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1438588at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00017.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009080; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008840; F:4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019877; P:diaminopimelate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00950; DHDPS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00418; DapA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR005263; DapA.
DR   InterPro; IPR002220; DapA-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR020625; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020624; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12128; PTHR12128; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00701; DHDPS; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001365; DHDPS; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00146; DHPICSNTHASE.
DR   SMART; SM01130; DHDPS; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00674; dapA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00665; DHDPS_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00666; DHDPS_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Diaminopimelate biosynthesis; Lyase;
KW   Lysine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Schiff base.
FT   CHAIN           1..291
FT                   /note="4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000206037"
FT   ACT_SITE        133
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT   ACT_SITE        161
FT                   /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT   BINDING         45
FT                   /ligand="pyruvate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT   BINDING         203
FT                   /ligand="pyruvate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT   SITE            44
FT                   /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
FT   SITE            107
FT                   /note="Part of a proton relay during catalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00418"
SQ   SEQUENCE   291 AA;  31196 MW;  9DBFE779183EE52D CRC64;
     MYRGSMVALV TPMKADGSLD WDALHKLIDW HLEQGTHAIV AVGTTGESAT LNMAEHLEVI
     SKVVDQVNGR VPVIAGTGAN STSEALELTQ GAKQAKADAC LLVTPYYNKP SQEGLYQHYC
     YLAREVAIPQ FLYNVPGRTA VDMLPETVAR LATVENIVGI KDATASMERL QQMQALTDDS
     FIFLSGDDAT SVDFMALGGH GEISVTANVV PAQTAKICEL ALAGNVEQAR ELDRPLAPLH
     EALFLEANPV PVKWAMARMG FLDGALRLPL TPLNAVYHAQ LEAAMLSAGA I
 
 
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